• 제목/요약/키워드: demand side management

검색결과 267건 처리시간 0.032초

에너지 효율향상사업의 활성화를 위한 전력회사의 역할 (Role of KEPCO to increase the Energy Efficiency Programs)

  • 이수묵;금병선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.394-395
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    • 2006
  • 기후변화 협약에 대응한 온실가스 배출저감 등 환경에 대한 관심이 고조되고 고유가의 흐름이 지속되는 현시점에 있어 에너지 저소비를 위한 효율향상사업의 활성화가 특히 요구되고 있다. 이에 현재 추진중인 효율향상사업의 현황과 향후 효율향상사업의 활성화를 위한 전력회사의 역할에 대해 알아보고자 한다.

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RPSMDSM: Residential Power Scheduling and Modelling for Demand Side Management

  • Ahmed, Sheeraz;Raza, Ali;Shafique, Shahryar;Ahmad, Mukhtar;Khan, Muhammad Yousaf Ali;Nawaz, Asif;Tariq, Rohi
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.2398-2421
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    • 2020
  • In third world countries like Pakistan, the production of electricity has been quickly reduced in past years due to rely on the fossil fuel. According to a survey conducted in 2017, the overall electrical energy capacity was 22,797MW, since the electrical grids have gone too old, therefore the efficiency of grids, goes down to nearly 17000MW. Significant addition of fossil fuel, hydro and nuclear is 64.2%, 29% and 5.8% respectively in the total electricity production in Pakistan. In 2018, the demand crossed 20,223MW, compared to peak generation of 15,400 to 15,700MW as by the Ministry of Water and Power. Country faces a deficit of almost 4000MW to 5000MW for the duration of 2019 hot summer term. Focus on one aspect considering Demand Side Management (DSM) cannot oversea the reduction of gap between power demand and customer supply, which eventually leads to the issue of load shedding. Hence, a scheduling scheme is proposed in this paper called RPSMDSM that is based on selection of those appliances that need to be only Turned-On, on priority during peak hours consuming minimum energy. The Home Energy Management (HEM) system is integrated between consumer and utility and bidirectional flow is presented in the scheme. During peak hours of electricity, the RPSMDSM is capable to persuade less power consumption and accomplish productivity in load management. Simulations show that RPSMDSM scheme helps in scheduling the electricity loads from peak price to off-peak price hours. As a result, minimization in electricity cost as well as (Peak-to-Average Ratio) PAR are accomplished with sensible waiting time.

An Exploratory Study on the New Product Demand Curve Estimation Using Online Auction Data

  • Shim Seon-Young;Lee Byung-Tae
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2005
  • As the importance of time-based competition is increasing, information systems for supporting the immediate decision making is strongly required. Especially high -tech product firms are under extreme pressure of rapid response to the demand side due to relatively short life cycle of the product. Therefore, the objective of our research is proposing a framework of estimating demand curve based on e-auction data, which is extremely easy to access and well reflect the limited demand curve in that channel. Firstly, we identify the advantages of using e-auction data for full demand curve estimation and then verify it using Agent-Eased-Modeling and Tobin's censored regression model.

지능형 전원설비의 원격관리제어기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Remote Management Controller for Intelligent Power Equipment)

  • 임병국
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2006
  • In this study, we research and develope Intelligent Remote management controller. According to the load condition, we will apply various control techniques and plan high efficient Demand control. After development, According to the Demand Control, An electricity enterprisers will expect enlargement of equipment coefficient, elevation of back up load factor and reduction effect of equipment investment. On Customer side, They will expect reduction of electric fee, saving energy and variety of service choice.

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온도변동성을 고려한 전력수요예측 기반의 확률론적 수요관리량 추정 방법 (A Stochastic Pplanning Method for Semand-side Management Program based on Load Forecasting with the Volatility of Temperature)

  • 위영민
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제64권6호
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    • pp.852-856
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    • 2015
  • Demand side management (DSM) program has been frequently used for reducing the system peak load because it gives utilities and independent system operator (ISO) a convenient way to control and change amount of electric usage of end-use customer. Planning and operating methods are needed to efficiently manage a DSM program. This paper presents a planning method for DSM program. A planning method for DSM program should include an electric load forecasting, because this is the most important factor in determining how much to reduce electric load. In this paper, load forecasting with the temperature stochastic modeling and the sensitivity to temperature of the electric load is used for improving load forecasting accuracy. The proposed planning method can also estimate the required day, hour and total capacity of DSM program using Monte-Carlo simulation. The results of case studies are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed planning method.

Game Theory-based Bi-Level Pricing Scheme for Smart Grid Scheduling Control Algorithm

  • Park, Youngjae;Kim, Sungwook
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.484-492
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    • 2016
  • Smart grid (SG) technology is now elevating the conventional power grid system to one that functions more cooperatively, responsively, and economically. When applied in an SG the demand side management (DSM) technique can improve its reliability by dynamically changing electricity consumption or rescheduling it. In this paper, we propose a new SG scheduling scheme that uses the DSM technique. To achieve effective SG management, we adopt a mixed pricing strategy based on the Rubinstein-Stahl bargaining game and a repeated game model. The proposed game-based pricing strategy provides energy routing for effective energy sharing and allows consumers to make informed decisions regarding their power consumption. Our approach can encourage consumers to schedule their power consumption profiles independently while minimizing their payment and the peak-to-average ratio (PAR). Through a simulation study, it is demonstrated that the proposed scheme can obtain a better performance than other existing schemes in terms of power consumption, price, average payment, etc.

장기한계비용을 이용한 한국의 최적 수도요금결정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimal Water Pricing by Long Run Marginal Cost in Korea)

  • 김태유;유승훈;박중현
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.100-114
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    • 1996
  • Besides insufficient water, water contamination confronts us with 'water crises' of both quantity and quality. However, the daily water consumption per capita of Korea is greater than that of other developed countries. Because of the current low water price, which is lower than a half of production cost, not only does it become difficult to cope promptly with rapidly increasing water demand and water contamination, but it also causes waste of water. We should, therefore, switch over from supply side management-oriented policy to demand side management-oriented policy through a raise of the water rate. This study carries out a cost analysis based on fair return method which is the principle of water pricing in Korea, and it estimates, through equilibrium analysis, long run marginal cost(LRMC), which satisfies allocative efficiency and reflects true social cost to additional one-unit water supply. Based on the results, this study proposes that the estimated LRMC is the optimal price level in water pricing, which is the most important of the demand side management policies. In the end, water conservation effect, price pervasive effect, and social welfare effect are analyzed.

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FPL45[W]램프, 안정키의 전력수요관리를 위한 경제성 평가 연구 (A Study on Economic Evaluation of FPL 45[W] Lamp and Ballast to Demand Side Management)

  • 임상국;조현경;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2009
  • 기존의 조명기기 효율향상은 장려금 지원과 에너지절약 정보제공 등의 정부 지원제도로 인해 지속적으로 개선되었다. 그러나 현재 조명기기의 사용 패턴은 사용자의 취향이 고급화, 다양화됨에 따라 더 높은 조도와 간접조명이 더욱 확대되고 있다. 본 논문은 이와 같은 변화에 맞추어 점점 사용이 늘고 있는 FPL55[W]램프 안정기를 대체할 수 있는 FPL45[W]램프 안정기의 경제성평가 및 시뮬레이션을 통해 전력수요관리를 위한 제도적 도입방안을 검토하고자 하였다.