• Title/Summary/Keyword: demand control

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DEVELOPMENT OF A 3-DOF ROBOT FOR HARVESTING LETTUCE USING MACHINE: VISION AND FUZZY LOGIC CONTROL

  • S. I. Cho;S. J. Chang;Kim, Y. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.354-362
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    • 2000
  • In Korea, researches on year-round leaf vegetables production system are in progress, most of them focused on environmental control. Therefore, automation technologies for harvesting, transporting, and grading are in great demand. A robot system for harvesting lettuces, composed of a 3-DOF (degree of freedom) manipulator, an end-effector, a lettuce feeding conveyor, an air blower, a machine vision system, six photoelectric sensors, and a fuzzy logic controller, was developed. A fuzzy logic control was applied to determine appropriate grip force on lettuce. Leaf area index and height were used as input variables and voltage as an output variable for the fuzzy logic controller. Success rate of the lettuce harvesting was 94.12%, and average harvesting time was approximately 5 seconds per lettuce.

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Integrating Task Planner with Plan Exective to Control Intelligent Robots (지능형 로봇 제어를 위한 작업계획 생성기와 실행기의 통합)

  • Kim, In-Cheol;Kim, Ha-Bin;Shin, Hang-Cheol
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.137-146
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a way to integrate a task planner with a plan executive for efficient control of intelligent robots. For this purpose, it first surveys several types of the existing task planners and plan executives. And then it introduces a new approach that combines a BDI-based executive with an on-demand task planner, and it explains a control architecture of intelligent robots based upon this integrating paradigm. Finally it analyzes the flexibility and robustness of both the proposed integrating paradigm and the control architecture through implementation of a demo system using AIBO robots.

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Simulation Experimental Analysis on a Seat Inventory Control Problem for Sequential Multiple Flights with Customer Choice Behavior (순차적으로 출발하는 여객노선에서 고객의 의사결정을 고려한 좌석재고 통제문제에 대한 모의실험 분석)

  • Park, Changkyu;Seo, Junyong;Hong, Yunsook
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • We conduct the future studies suggested by Park and Seo [3]. They considered a seat inventory control problem in which flights depart sequentially during a similar time-interval and passengers purchase available seats depending on individual customer choice behavior. Customer choice behavior can lead to one among a horizontal shift, a diversion-up, and a booking loss when a desired fare class is unavailable. We investigate how seat availability calculation method, booking limit control mechanism, seat inventory capacity, number of booking class, type of seat demand influence on revenues in an airline industry through thorough computer simulation experiments.

Static Characteristic and Dynamic Characteristic Experiment of First-stage Proportional Pressure Control Valve (1단 비례 압력제어밸브의 정특성 및 동특성 실험)

  • Jeong, Heon-Sul;Nam, Ji-Woo;Lim, Hyo-Joon;Jung, Seung-Wook;Han, Sung-Min
    • 유공압시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2010
  • Because of the increasing demand on the high precision and high response of a machinery, electronic control valves are widely adopted at various application fields. This paper studies on the static characteristic of a first-stage proportional pressure control valve. At first an experimental apparatus including hyd. pump variable speed inverter, pressure and data aquisition system was setted up with the experimental apparatus, various tests such as P-Q-W test, hyd, pump, dynamic, static, frequency response test of the proportional valve was carride out and the results are discussed.

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A Study on Photovoltaic/Wind/Diesel Hybrid Power System

  • Jeong, Byung-Hwan;Cho, Jun-Seok;Gho, Jae-Seok;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Kim, Eung-Sang;Lee, Chang-Sung
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.40-48
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a hybrid power system with photovoltaic/wind/diesel generators is proposed to solve the defect of stand-alone type power system in a remote area. A hybrid power system has a power-balanced controller to equilibrate generation power with a given load demand and which is composed of common DC power system. To execute a power-balanced control, a hybrid power system is assumed that all of power generators have the characteristics of an equivalent current-source and load sharing control technique must be needed at the same time. So this paper discusses the structure of power-balance control for hybrid power system. And through the results of simulation, the proposed scheme was verified.

Research for Activation of Direct Load Control Program in Power Market (직접부하제어프로그램의 활성화 위한 해외사례별 연구)

  • Lee, C.J.;Kim, J.H.;Park, J.B.;Shin, J.R.;Kim, C.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.578-580
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a research for activation of diect load control program in competitive electicity market. A direct load control program after the restructuring of electric power industry will evolve to the bilateral information system to derive a voluntary participation of demand side resource. Therefore, this paper presented a right way of direct load control program for the foreign market research.

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A Computer Simulator to Assess the Operational Scenarios for the Personal Rapid Transit Systems

  • Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Jae-Ho;Kim, Yong-Kyu
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.117-121
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    • 2008
  • The personal rapid transit (PRT) system is a small scale transportation system that employs a novel concept to solve the traffic congestion problem in the city area. The PRT system is a driverless on-demand system that a passenger calls a vehicle rather than waits for the vehicle. Therefore, one of the most important issues in the PRT system is how to control the vehicle with the satisfaction of the basic concept of the PRT system. In this paper a computer simulator is introduced to evaluate the vehicle. operational control algorithm of the PRT system. The. computer simulator has the commercial embedded processor boards that operate in the real time operating system and pre-designed vehicle control algorithm is coded into the processor boards. The experimental results present the effectiveness of the proposed evaluation apparatus.

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Bridge flutter control using eccentric rotational actuators

  • Korlin, R.;Starossek, U.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.323-340
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    • 2013
  • An active mass damper system for flutter control of bridges is presented. Flutter stability of bridge structures is improved with the help of eccentric rotational actuators (ERA). By using a bridge girder model that moves in two degrees of freedom and is subjected to wind, the equations of motion of the controlled structure equipped with ERA are established. In order to take structural nonlinearities into consideration, flutter analysis is carried out by numerical simulation scheme based on a 4th-order Runge-Kutta algorithm. An example demonstrates the performance and efficiency of the proposed device. In comparison with known active mass dampers for flutter control, the movable eccentric mass damper and the rotational mass damper, the power demand is significantly reduced. This is of advantage for an implementation of the proposed device in real bridge girders. A preliminary design of a realization of ERA in a bridge girder is presented.

Direct Load Control System for Air-conditioner (에어컨부하 직접 제어시스템 실용화 연구)

  • Ko, Sang-Cheon;Lee, Sang-Yun;Kim, Myong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07g
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    • pp.3051-3053
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    • 1999
  • In recent years, it becomes a worldwide trend that the power utilities focus their attention to Demand Side Management. Increasing Electric power consumption, they adopt a direct load management to accomplish low cost and stability of electric supply. Following this trend, KEPCO is researching a Direct Load Control System for Air Conditioner. This Paper presents the development results of the Direct Load Control System to Control electric power consumption of Conditioner in summer period this year.

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Mode Switching Control Design for Gun/Turret Driving System (포/포탑 구동장치의 모드 스위칭 제어기 설계)

  • Baek, Seoung-Mun;Kim, Ji-Young;Yim, Jong-Bin;Lyou, Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.33-37
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    • 2004
  • To meet an increasing demand for high performance in gun dynamic plant, both a precise and a fast response positioning are strongly required for the gun servomechanism control. A mode switching control(MSC) system, which includes a fine stabilizing controller, fast positioning one and a switching function, is widely used to meet this requirement. Stabilization is performed through PID controller, while proximate time optimal servo(PTOS) is used for target designation. Because gun dynamic have large damping comparing to acceleration, PTOS algorithm with damping is newly derived. This paper adopts the initial value compensation method that improve the transient response after switching. Some simulation results are given to show the effectiveness of our scheme.

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