• Title/Summary/Keyword: demand control

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Digital Controller Design of a Magnetic Bearing System for High Speed Milling Spindle (고속 밀링 주축용 자기베어링 시스템의 디지털 제어기 설계)

  • 노승국;경진호;박종권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.398-403
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    • 2004
  • The demand of high speed machining is increasing because the high speed cutting providers high efficiency of process, short process time, improved metal removal capacity and better surface finish. Active magnetic bearings allow much high surface speed than conventional ball bearings and therefore greatly suitable for high speed cutting. The automatic control concept of magnetic bearing system provides ability of intelligent control of spindle system to increase accuracy and flexibility by means of adaptive vibration control. This paper describes a design and development of a milling spindle system which includes built-in motor with power 5.5㎾ and maximum speed 70,000rpm, HSK-32C tool holer and active magnetic bearing system. Magnetic actuators are designed for satisfying static load condition. The Performances of manufactured spindle system was examined for its static and dynamic stiffness, load capacity, and rotational accuracy. This spindle was run up to 70,000 rpm stably, which is 3.5 million DmN.

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Active Control of a Ship Cabin Motion Using 3-DOF Parallel Robots (3자유도 병렬 로붓을 이용한 선실 운동의 능동제어)

  • 배종국;심호석;이재원;주해호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2004
  • The demand for the stable and comfortable cabin of a high speed passenger ship is increasing. The study on shipboard comfort has been mainly concentrated on the motion control of a whole hull body. In this study, however, a new control system operated by two parallel robots (3RPS, 3SPR) such as the active suspension system of motor vehicle is proposed. The goal of this control is keeping zero velocity of the upper robot (cabin) although the lower robot (ship) is moving by the waves. Jacobian matrix was used to design the controller, From the simulation results, the remarkable reduction of motion of the cabin (upper platform) was observed. The 3SPR parallel robot shows better performance compared to the 3RPS robot.

A Development of CRU for KODAS (한국형 배전자동화용 수용가 단말제어장치 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Soo;Kye, Moon-Ho;Oh, Sang-Ki
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.419-421
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    • 1994
  • A CRU (Customer Remote Unit) for KODAS(Korea Distribution Automatic System) is presented in the paper. This equipment works as a terminal unit for the Load Control and the AMR(Automatic Meter Reading). It is composed of control, drive, input, display, and communication parts. A CRU calculates and memorizes the active power, time-of-use, and demand by the pulse from watthour meter for AMR. It also transfers the data to Center Control System. It can measure current, voltage, and power factor by adding the simple circuit. For load control, It receives the necessary informations such as the load control periods, modes, and time intervals. It controls the load until the stopping commad comes. The system reliability has been proved using a prototype.

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Internet Virtual Reality-based Remote Control and Monitoring System and Implementation of Integrated Development Environment (인터넷 가상 현실 기반 원격 제어 및 감시 시스템과 통합 개발 환경의 구현)

  • Im, Hyeon-U;Kim, Yeong-Mo
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11S
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    • pp.3243-3250
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    • 1999
  • There are many problems to be satisfied the various commercial demand in the present VRML node, and the VRML-based system by the contact with other technology is burdened with the direct participation of developer related with it. In this study, remote control and monitoring system using EAI(External Authoring Interface) is reposed to overcome the limit of VRML. In other words, This study is about mechanism of interaction between control and monitoring subject in real world and object in virtual world mapped with it. Object oriented method by one to one mapping of the Java class which have VRML virtual world and the object control is proposed. Introduction method of video monitoring through method of image synthesis and the integrated development environment is described. Finally automobile-gate control system based on the development method of Internet virtual reality-based system which is proposed in this study is described.

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Hierarchical Flow Control in a Dynamic Multi-stage Manufacturing System (동적인 다단계 제조시스템에서의 계층적 흐름 통제 방법)

  • Ro, In-Kyu;Kim, Jin-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 1995
  • This paper is concerned with developing flow control method for a dynamic multistage manufacturing system with interstage buffers and unreliable machines. For the effective control of proposed manufacturing system, the three-level hierarchical scheme is introduced. At the top level, we collect the system data and then, design the buffer sizes and hedging points. Short-term production rates are calculated at the middle level. At the bottom level, actual dispatching times are determined by Clear the Largest Buffer Level rule. The control method utilizes the material and the space in the buffers to alleviate the propagation of a failure to other machines in the system and keeps the production close to demand. Finally, a numerical example is provided to illustrate the mathematical control method developed and implemented in a dynamic manufacturing environment.

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Fast Processing System for Motion Control of Multi-body Robots (다관절 로봇용 고속 제어보드 개발 및 제어)

  • Sim, Jae-Ik;Kwon, O-Hung;kim, Tae-Sung;Park, Jong-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.951-956
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a high-speed control method which is suitable for multi-joint robots using a real-time stand-alone controller for general-purpose. The fast processing controller consists of a PCI Interface Board and 2-axe PWM drivers. The PCI Interface Board consists of 32-channel PWM output ports, 32-channel Encoder Counters, 32-channel A/D Converters and 48-channel Digital I/O ports, and all the I/O data transmissions are completed within 1ms. And The 2-axe PWM driver can be redesigned easily in order to embed in each link. Experimental implementations show that the high-speed control method can be used for the real-time control which is essential to controlling of multi-body robots such as humanoid robots. Especially, it is efficient for realizing the model-based motion control in demand of much calculation time by the high I/O communication speed.

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Dynamic Response Improvement Method for Combustion Air Flow Control in Coal Fired Power Plant (석탄 화력발전소 연소공기량 제어 동특성 개선방안)

  • Yu, Kwang-Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.88-95
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    • 2012
  • When controling combustion air flow in coal fired power plant the furnace safety must be considered first prior to plant efficiency. therefore it is very important to set air flow demand exactly for safe operation and maintenance. This paper analyze air flow control loop in power plant and introduce the method to improve dynamic response time. Simulation result shows this scheme is adoptable and provide better performance.

Performance Comparison between Material Flow Control Mechanisms Using Simulation (시뮬레이션을 통한 생산흐름통제시스템의 성능비교)

  • Park, Sang-Geun;Ha, Chung-Hun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 2012
  • Material flow control mechanism is a kind of operational policy in manufacturing. It is very important because it varies throughput, throughput time, and work-in-process (WIP) under the same manufacturing resources. Many Researchers have developed various material flow control mechanisms and insisted that their mechanism is superior to others. However the experimental environment used in the performance comparison are different and impractical. In this paper, we set various manufacturing environments to fairly compare five previous material flow control mechanism : Push, Pull, CONWIP, Gated MaxWIP, and Critical WIP Loops. The simulation results show that the Push is superior to others in both of throughput and WIP if required demand is less than 80% of capacity. In addition, the performance of CONWIP and its variants are not different statistically.

Development and application of the new ASC system in No.2 cold rolling mill (2 냉연 신형상제어 시스템 개발 및 적용)

  • 박남수;심민석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.1068-1071
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    • 1996
  • Good shape on flat rolled product is necessary to meet today's customer quality requirement. To meet the increasing demand in quality of strip shape from downstream customers, POSCO has replaced the Automatic Shape Control(ASC) system with the existing one that had used noncontact type measuring system at No.2 Cold Rolling Mill, Pohang works in October, 1995. The strip shape is influenced by the profile, roll crown, bending control, skew control system, as well as work roll cooling system. We have used ASC to adjust those factors in Cold Rolling Mill that could get a satisfactory result, almost less than .+-.5 1-unit deviation from the target shape. However, the downstream customer(i.e. Continuos Annealing Line) wants a good shape not only at the moment of exit of roll bite, but after rolling without tension. In this investigation, the difference will be discussed and how deal with this problem.

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Congestion Control using Smith Principle and PID Control Algorithm in High-speed AIM Network

  • Kim, Kyung-Woo;Chun, Kyungh-Han;Jeon, Hae-Jin;Choi, Bong-Yeo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.180.3-180
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    • 2001
  • In recent years, the remarkable development of communication network technology with the increasing demand of B-ISDN service helps the higg-speed ATM network to be applied a fully integrated global network. The considerable issue of high-speed communication network is a performance of service-link and stability of network queue. In this paper, we propose a feedback control algorithm and PID control method to improve the performance of service-link and stability of network queue and confirm upgraded traffic performance of the high-speed ATM network.

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