• Title/Summary/Keyword: demand control

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A Production and Preventive Maintenance Policy with Two Types of Failures (두 가지 고장형태를 고려한 생산 및 예방보전 정책)

  • 김호균;조형수
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.53-65
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    • 2002
  • This paper studies an economic manufacturing quantity (EMQ) model with two types of failures and planned preventive maintenance of the production facility. One is a type I (major) failure which should be corrected by a failure maintenance and the other is a type H (minor) failure which can be minimally repaired without interrupting the production run. The objective is to determine the lot size and preventive replacement policy minimizing the long-run expected cost per unit time. We consider a control policy with a constant production lot size and preventive maintenance after completing n production runs. It is assumed that both preventive and failure maintenance times are random and the demand arriving during a stock-out period is lost. An expression for the expected cost per unit time is obtained in the general case. A special case is discussed and numerical results are provided.

Probabilistic Safety Assessment of Nuclear Power Plants Using Bayes Method

  • Shim, Kyu-Bark
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.453-464
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    • 2001
  • A commercial nuclear power station contains at least tow emergency diesel generators(EDG) to control the risk of severe core damage during station blackout accidents. Therefore, the reliability of the EDG's to start and load-run on demand must be maintained at a sufficiently high level. Probabilistic safety assessments(PSA) are increasingly being used to quantify the public risk of operating potentially hazardous systems such as nuclear power reactors. In this paper, to perform PSA, we will introduce three different types of data and use Bayes procedure to estimate the error rate of nuclear power plant EDG, and using practical examples, illustrate which method is more reasonable in our situation.

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The Improvement Method for Air Pollution Level through Optimal Allocation of Urban Facilities( I ) (도시시설의 도로기능별 적정입지분석을 통한 대기오염 저감방안에 관한 연구( I ))

  • Kwon, Woo-Taeg;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Kim, Ki-Bum
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.18 no.3 s.49
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2003
  • There are two ways of reducing air pollution. One is the approach of the pollutant source control and the other one is the traffic demand decreasing approach. This study is focusing on the approach of land use planning and optimal location of urban facilities because those are the basic cause to generate transportation demands. So, the purpose of this study would be to analyze the changes of NOx and CO distribution on environmental air by functional hierarchy of urban roads and to make evaluation model of 'Transportation-Land Use -Air Pollution'. It will contribute to improve the air pollution level at same actual traffic generation according to different location.

Design and manufacture of mini loop coil magnetic curer for peripheral nervous system treatment (말초신경계 치료를 위한 미니 Loop - 코일 삽입형 자기치료시스템의 설계 및 제작)

  • Kim, Whi-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.153-155
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    • 2007
  • It is as result that study to apply mini magnet nerve curer in peripheral nervous system disease treatment. Design and embodied action power and Control Unit in cylinder form of magnet roof object firstly. Yielded service area about special quality of probe of roof object cylinder style and treatment area dimension and distance of treatment pulse secondly. Embody pulse forming course energy value by Probe's form by third, could embody treatment pulse by disease. Specially, through a special quality experiment, saved Damping pulse form and treatment pulse form etc. variously Lately, embodied this to aid a little in disease treatment that follow that there is no invasion that there is no stimulation by medicine development Go amplitude treatment pulse (traditional magneto-therapy of greatly great that strong.) does curative effect greatest at short time and becomes thought that demand is magnified greatly at the future in this research.

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Development of Evolution Program for Dynamic Channel Assignment in Wireless Telecommunication Network (무선통신 네트워크에서 동적채널할당을 위한 진화프로그램의 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Han, Kwang-Jin;Lee, Jong-Hyun
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2001
  • There is a rapidly growing demand for wireless telecommunication. However, the number of usable channel is very limited. Therefore, the problem of channel assignment becomes more and more important to use channels as efficiently as possible. The objective of this paper is to develop an evolution program (EP) to find an efficient dynamic channel assignment method for minimum interference among the channels within reasonable time. The series of specific channel number is used as a representation of chromosome. The only changed chromosomes by crossover and mutation are evaluated in each generation to save computation time and memory for the progress of improved EP. We can easily differentiate the fitness value of each chromosome using proposed evaluation function. We also control the weighting factor of the mutation rate and the used number of elitist chromosomes for the speed of convergence to the optimal solution.

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A Simulation Study for Analyzing an on-Demand Semiconductor Wafer Process (주문형 반도체 웨이퍼 공정분석을 위한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Young;Lee, Jung-Ho;Kang, Chang-Ho;Kim, Kap-Hwan
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.22-34
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    • 2005
  • This paper introduces a simulation model which is based on the process analysis of a semiconductor company. The objective of the simulation modelis not only to estimate the overall performancesof the company but also to evaluate the performances of various operation rules for shop floor control. First, in order to develop the simulation model, a time study is performed for each process after analyzing the processes for the company. Second, by using ARENA, a simulation model is constructed based on the process analysis and the time study. After the simulation model is tested and run, its results are discussed.

A Study on Development of Automatic Water-gate Design Software (전자동 수문설계 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 서병태;김일수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 2001
  • Manufacturing is characterized by increasing product variety and technical complexity, decreasing levels of demand, expanding global competition and declining profitability of organizations. To survive in such a complex environment, development of the automatic design system into design and manufacturing can be introduced to increase the flexibility and adaptability to markets. This paper presents the development of an automatic water-gate design system that composed of a main program and three modules, and was programmed by AutoLISP language under AutoCAD system. The devel-oped system is capable of generating water-gate design automatically according to input data as customer requirement.

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Design and Control of Mini-Scanning Electron Microscope (미니형 주사전자 현미경의 설계 및 제어)

  • Park, Man-Jin;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Young-Dae;Jang, Dong-Young;Han, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1271-1276
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    • 2007
  • The most powerful analytical equipment usually comes at the cost of having the highest demand for space. Where electron microscopes has traditionally required a room to themselves, not just for reasons of their size but because of ancillary demands for pipes and service. The simple optical microscopes, of course, can occupy the desk-top, but because their performance is limited by the wavelength of light, their powers of magnification and resolution are inferior to that of the electron microscope. Mini SEM will sit comfortably on a desk-top but offers magnification and resolution performances much closer to that of a standard SEM. This new technique extends the scope of SEM as a high-resolution microscope, relatively cheap and widely available imaging tool, for a wider variety of samples.

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병렬기계에서 실시간 공구할당 및 작업순서 결정 모델

  • 이충수;김성식;노형민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.880-884
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    • 1995
  • Manufacturing environment is getting characterized by unstable market demand,short product life cycle and timebased competition. For adapting this environment,machine tools have to be further versatile functionally in order to reduce part's set-up time. Unlike existing manufacturing systems mainly to focus on part flow, it is important to control tool flow using fast tool change device and tool delivery device in parallel machines consisting of versatile machine tools, because complete operations on a part can be performed on one machine tool in a single machine set-up. In this paper, under dynamic tool allocation strategy to share tools among machine tools, we propose a real-time tool allocation and operation esequence model with an objective of minimizing flow time using autonomy and negotiation of agents in parallel machines

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Novel Tools and Techniques of Today and Tomorrow: For Studying Catalysis and Energy Problems

  • Hussain, Zahid
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2013.02a
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    • pp.127-127
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    • 2013
  • The quest for renewable energy requires us to understand, predict, and ultimately control matter and energy at the electronic, atomic, and molecular levels. The ever-increasing demand to diversify the energy portfolio and to minimize environmental impact while supplying global energy needs, has intensified the urgency for developing alternative energy sources and carriers. Significant research efforts are under way and will continue in a broad range of materials synthesis, use-inspired and fundamental science with the use of light sources such as synchrotron and free electron lasers. Energy-related materials research faces urgent challenges today. We need to go beyond the Edisonian hit and trial approach to more systematic research with the use of advanced tools applicable under realistic in-situ and in-operando conditions capable of exploring electronic and atomic structure of catalysts and energy relevant materials. Through various scientific examples, I will explain the current state-of-the art and future directions in the aforementioned areas of research.

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