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한국 도시인의 가치지향성 및 생활관리전략에 관한 연구 (Study of Value Orientation and Home Management Strategy of Korean Urbanite)

  • 이정우;이정숙;박미금
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.15-31
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of study is to understand the home management strategy to cope with rapid changing environments and to verify that how personal value orientation affect home management strategy. The research results are summarized below. First, variables that affect the value orientation of Korean urbanite are sex, area of dwelling, degree of information using and degree of stress recognition in case of material orientation, degree of information using in case of environmental orientation, academic career, sex, degree of information using, degree of stress recognition in cases of fate control orientation, number of children, sex, degree of information using in case of equilibrium orientation, sex, degree of stress recognition in case of present orientation and academic career, degree of stress recognition in case of individualistic orientation. Second, value orientation variables that affect overall home management strategy of Korean urbanite are material orientation, environmental orientation, fate control orientation and individualistic orientation. Third, variables that affect overall home management strategy of Korean urbanite are age, academic career, degree of information using, degree of stress recognition, perception level of living relative to others, environmental orientation and fate control orientation and it is shown that degree of information using is domineering variable.

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한국 도시인의 가치지향성 및 생활관리전략에 관한 연구 (Study of Value Orientation and Home Management Strategy of Korean Urbanite)

  • 이정우;이정숙;박미금
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of study is to understand the home management strategy to cope with rapid changing environments and to verify that how personal value orientation affect home management strategy. The research results are summarized below. First, variables that affect the value orientation of Korean urbanite are sex, area of dwelling, degree of information using and degree of stress recognition in case of material orientation, degree of information using in case of environmental orientation, academic career, sex, degree of information using, degree of stress recognition in cases of fate control orientation, number of children, sex, degree of information using in case of equilibrium orientation, sex, degree of stress recognition in case of present orientation and academic career, degree of stress recognition in case of individualistic orientation. Second, value orientation variables that affect overall home management strategy of Korean urbanite are material orientation, environmental orientation, fate control orientation and individualistic orientation. Third, variables that affect overall home management strategy of Korean urbanite are age, academic career, degree of information using, degree of stress recognition, perception level of living relative to others, environmental orientation and fate control orientation and it is shown that degree of information using is domineering variable.

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정상교합자의 crown angulation에 관한 연구 (A STUDY OF THE CROWN ANGULATION IN NORMAL OCCLUSION)

  • 윤정진;손병화
    • 대한치과교정학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 1986
  • The purpose of this study was to collect the information of the straight-wire appliance and to determine the amount of second-order bends in clinical orthodontics. The author analysed the study model of 50 individuals with normal occlusion and results were obtained as follows. 1. The crown angulation was 4 degree in upper central incisor, 7 degree in upper lateral incisor, and 0 degree in lower central incisor and lateral incisor. 2. The crown angulation was 8 degree in upper cuspid and 2 degree in lower cuspid. 3. The crown angulations were 4 degree in upper first bicuspid, upper second bicuspid and lower second bicuspid and 1 degree in lower first bicuspid. 4. The crown angulation was 3 degree in upper first molar, 0 degree in upper second molar, 5 degree in lower first molar and 8 degree in lower second molar. 5. The crown angulations in lower arch were progressively increased from first premolar to second molar. 6. In upper arch, as the crown angulation of one tooth was increased, those of adjacent teeth were increased, too. 7. In the case of lower arch, the crown angulation of cuspid was increased as that of lateral incisor was increased, the crown angulation of second premolar was increased as that of first premolar was increased, and similarity the crown angulation of second molar was increased as that of first molar was increased.

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GENERALIZATION ON PRODUCT DEGREE DISTANCE OF TENSOR PRODUCT OF GRAPHS

  • PATTABIRAMAN, K.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제34권3_4호
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    • pp.341-354
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the exact formulae for the generalized product degree distance, reciprocal product degree distance and product degree distance of tensor product of a connected graph and the complete multipartite graph with partite sets of sizes m0, m1, ⋯ , mr−1 are obtained.

학교 과학 수업에 대한 초등학생의 관심도와 만족도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Degree of Concern and Satisfaction of Elementary Students about School Science Lesson)

  • 유주선;권치순
    • 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.361-372
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    • 2009
  • This study aimed to analyze the degree of concern and satisfaction of elementary students about school science lesson. For this study, the survey was carried out on 660 primary school students in the 4th, 5th and 6th grades. The results of this study are as follows; The degree of concern and satisfaction of primary school students about school science lesson was higher than usual label. And the degree of satisfaction was higher than the degree of concern. This means that school science lessons are sufficient to the expectations of the students and are desirable. The correlation of the degree of concern about school science lesson and the degree of satisfaction about school science lessons was an affirmative interrelation. This means that the more the degree of concern about school science lesson is higher, the more the degree of satisfaction about school science lesson is higher. The students who were younger, had higher interest in science showed a higher degree of concern and satisfaction about school science lessons, but there were no differences when it came to sex. This means that students are provided the experience in which they are able to do the various scientific activities and they are able to study science joyfully. Consequently, teachers should teach students well by grasping the degree of concern and satisfaction of primary school students about school science lessons.

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Associations among the Degree of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, Metabolic Syndrome, Degree of Obesity in Children, and Parental Obesity

  • Oh, Min-Su;Kim, Sorina;Jang, Joon-Hyuck;Park, Jong Yoon;Kang, Hyun-Sik;Lee, Mu Sook;Kang, Ki Soo
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.199-206
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: To analyze the associations among the degrees of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) by ultrasonography and metabolic syndrome, degrees of obesity in children, and degrees of parental obesity. Methods: A total of 198 children with obesity who visited a pediatric obesity clinic were prospectively enrolled in this study. The severity of NAFLD based on ultrasonography was classified into no, mild, moderate, or severe NAFLD group. The degree of obesity based on the percentage over standard weight for height per sex was classified into mild, moderate, or severe. Results: Of 132 patients evaluated for the degree of NAFLD and metabolic syndrome, the p-value of correlation between the two factors was 0.009. Therefore, metabolic syndrome might significantly affect the degree of NAFLD. Of 158 patients evaluated for the degree of NAFLD and the degree of obesity, the p-value of correlation between the two factors was 0.122. Of 154 patients evaluated for the degree of obesity and father's obesity, the p-value was 0.076. Of 159 patients evaluated for the degree of obesity and mother's obesity, the p-value was 0.000, indicating that mother's obesity could significantly affect the degree of obesity in children. Of 142 patients evaluated for the degree of obesity and metabolic syndrome, the p-value was 0.288. Conclusion: Metabolic syndrome might significantly affect the degree of nonalcoholic fatty liver in children. In addition, mother's obesity might be a significant factor that affects the degree of obesity in children.

파보일미(parboiled rice)의 이화학적 특성 1. 추청벼 파보일미의 도정 및 영양특성 (The Effect of Milling on the Nutrients of Raw and Parboiled Rices)

  • 양미옥;조은자
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1995
  • The effect of milling on the nutrients of raw and parboiled rice grain samples was investigated. Parboiling treatments of choo chung paddy decreased head rice yields and pressure parboiling proved to be more beneficial in reducing white belly rice. Except PP sample mean length/width ratio of parboiled milled rice kernels(8% milling degree) were more larger than raw milled rice and the extent depended on severity of parboil heat treatment. Parboiling had no effect on the protein content of browm rice(0% milling degree) but increased in 4%, 8% milling degree and in PL40 sample. Parboiled rice had a lower fat and the extent depended on degree of milling. Ash content of parboiled brown rice decreasd compared to raw brown rice and generally decreased according to milling degrees were high. Nevertheless, PP, PT40 and PL40 parboiled milled rice samples(0% milling degree) contained more ash than raw milled rice. Parboiling increased total sugar and reducing sugar and increased according to milling degrees were high. Parboiled rice had a high reducing sugar content than raw rice except for PT sample, and more contained as higher milling degree. Total amino acid content of parboiled brown rice increased compared to raw brown rice except for PL40 sample. Parboiled rice of 4% milling degree had a lower total amino acid content and then 8% milling degree had a higher than raw rice. Ca content of parboiled rice was lower than raw rice and tended to have lower as milling degree were high. Parboiled rice of 0 and 4% milling degree had a lower Fe content degree but higher in 8% milling degree. PP and PT40 samples contained more Fe than any other parboiled rice. Parboiled milled rice contained more thiamin than raw milled rice. Rice of milling degree 6% and PL sample contained most thiamin.

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NCS based Leveled Micro-Degree Certification Model for Training Practical Cyber Security Experts

  • Kim, Jeong-Sham;Lee, Kyu-Chang;Choi, Sang-Yong
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문에서는 NCS에서 정의된 직무를 기반으로 직무의 수준을 고려한 수준별 마이크로디그리 직무능력인증 모델을 제안한다. 4차 산업혁명 등 빠르게 변화하는 기술환경을 따라가지 못하는 대학교육의 문제로 인해 인력의 미스매치가 발생하고 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 고안된 나노디그리와 마이크로 디그리 체계를 사이버보안 인력의 직무능력 인증에 활용한다. NCS의 세분류 분야별 직무를 마이크로 디그리, 능력단위별 세부직무를 나노디그리로 정의하고, 수준별로 구분된 능력단위의 수준을 마이크로 디그리에 동일하게 적용한다. 그리고 이를 학위기반의 대학 학력에 상응하는 직무능력을 인증하는 체계이다. 이러한 체계를 영남이공대학교 사이버보안스쿨의 교육과정에 적용하여 NCS직무 기반으로 나노디그리 과정을 구성하는 방안을 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방법은 최근 들어 많은 대학들이 도입하고 있는 나노디그리와 마이크로디그리의 직무역량 인증을 위한 방법으로 사용가능하다.

냉난방도일을 이용한 우리나라 주요도시의 도시승온화현상 특성분석 (Analysis of Urban Warming Phenomenon using Degree days in Major Korean Cities)

  • 김해동;박명희;송경숙
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 2004
  • Characteristics of urban wanning phenomenon were studied using degree days for three big cities(Seoul, Busan, Daegu) adjacent to airport. Time variation of the cooling and heating degree days was analyzed using the daily mean air temperature data measured at the six meteorological observatory for long-term periods(25~43years). The results for the big cities are as followings: 1) It was found that the heating degree days trended to decrease from year to year. 2) The cooling degree days were nearly unchanged during the same analysis periods. 3) The number of days calling for air-heating also tended to decrease as time passes. 4) Those of air-cooling were nearly unchanged during the same time. It suggests that the change of air-heating condition owing to urbanization came in evidence in the winter season, but that of air-cooling condition was slight in the summer season. On the other hand, the long-term trends of degree days were very small in airport areas except for Kimhae airport. Hence, the gaps of degree days between big cities and rural airport areas are increasing.

식생활 관련 내분비계 장애물질에 대한 초등학생의 인식도, 지식 및 노출저감화 행동에 관한 연구 (Recognition, Knowledge, and Behavior to Decrease Exposure toward Endocrine Disruptors in Dietary Life among Elementary School Students)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.712-724
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the degree of concern about endocrine disruptors, the degree of recognition about the risk of endocrine disruptors towards humans, the degree of worry about the risk of endocrine disruptors towards ones self or family, information-obtaining behavior regarding endocrine disruptors, the degree of knowledge and the degree of behavior to decrease exposure to endocrine disruptors, and the degree of an educational need for endocrine disruptors in the dietary life of elementary school students. The data were collected from 162 students in Seoul, Incheon, Daejeon, Daegu, Busan and Gwangju. Frequencies, Cronbach's alpha, t tests, analysis of variance, Duncan's multiple range tests and chi-square tests were conducted using SPSS V.14.0 for WINDOWS. The results of this study were as follows. The degree of concern about endocrine disruptors was not high. The respondents obtained most of their information regarding endocrine disruptors from TV/radio. Respondents had difficulty in acquiring and understanding the information. Both the degree of knowledge and the degree of behavior to decrease exposure were not high. The respondents showed a high degree of educational need for endocrine disruptors, the most important was methods to prevent damage from endocrine disruptors followed by risk of endocrine disruptors.