• Title/Summary/Keyword: degraded Material

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A Study on the variations of tracking resistance of outdoor Epoxy composites due to moisture absorption aging (흡습열화에 따른 옥외용 에폭시 복합체의 내트래킹성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 김탁용;이덕진;가출현;김명호;박창옥;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.526-528
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    • 1999
  • Epoxy resin has been used as matrix resin of advanced composites owing to ideally suitable properties and inherent physical and chemical properties for electrical and electronic insulation In this paper, in order to evaluate the performance of epoxy composites for out door insulation, variations of tracking resistance were investigated on the moisture absorption aging condition. Also, IPN methods were introduced in order to improve performance for out door use. As a result, it was confirmed that tracking resistance were degraded with boilling time. But, it was confirmed that specimen of IPN structure and KC-335 have the better tracking resistance properties than SIN structure by moisture absorption aging

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A study on efficiency improvement of poly-Si solar cell using a selective etching along the grain boundaries (결정입계 선택적 식각 기법을 적용한 다결정 규소 태양전지의 효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 임동건;이수은;박성현;이준신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.597-600
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    • 1999
  • A solar cell conversion efficiency was degraded by grain boundary effect in polycrystalline silicon To reduce grain boundary effect, we performed a preferential grain boundary etching, POC$_3$ n-type emitter doping, and then ITO film growth on poly- Si. Among the various preferential etchants, Schimmel etch solution exhibited the best result having grain boundary etch depth higher than 10 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. RF magnetron sputter grown ITO films showed a low resistivity of 10$^{-4}$ $\Omega$ -cm and high transmittance of 85 %. With well fabricated poly-Si solar cells, we were able to achieve as high as 15 % conversion efficiency at the input power of 20 mW/$\textrm{cm}^2$.

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Studies on Improvement of Schottky Characteristics for GaN Devices (GaN 소자의 쇼트키 특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 윤진섭
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.700-706
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, I have fabricated and measured the gallium nitride(GaN) based Schottky diodes, and have carried out analyses of degradation of Schottky barrier characteristics. To improve of degraded Schottky barrier characteristics, I have carried out several experiments such as N$_2$ plasma exposure, annealing in N$_2$ ambient and annealing after N$_2$ plasma exposure. In the results of these experiments, I have achieved that only annealing in N$_2$ ambient is enough to improve the Schottky barrier characteristics, are temperature of 700$\^{C}$ and time of 90 sec in N$_2$ ambient furnace. for the analysis of these experiments, I have carried out the measurement of electric characteristics and quantitative analysis of etching damage using AES(Aguger Electron Spectroscopy).

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The variations of AC dielectric breakdown strength of epoxy composites due to boiling absorption (비등흡수에 따른 에폭시 복합체의 교류 절연파괴강도의 변화)

  • 이덕진;김경민;김탁용;손인한;신성권;김경환;김재환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.529-531
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    • 1999
  • In this Paper, the variable dielectric breakdown strengths of epoxy composites were investigated at belling absorption condition in order to observe the influences of moisture in out door use. Also. in order to improve withstand voltage properties at moisture absorbtion condition, IPN(interpenetrating polymer network) method was Introduced and the Influence was investigated. As Adding filler(SiO$_2$) classified by o(phr), 50(phr) and 100[phr] to two kinds of matrix resin, six kinds of specimens were manufactured. As a result, it was confirmed that dielectric breakdown strength wer degraded with boiling time and filer content increasing. But, it was confirmed that dielectric breakdown strength degrading rate were lowered by the Improvement of adhesion strength in IPN specimens.

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Degradation Mechanism of ZnO Ceramic Varistors with the Time on the DC Stress Test (DC 스트레스 시간에 따른 ZnO 세라믹 바리스터의 열화기구)

  • 소순진;김영진;소병문;박춘배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.857-860
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    • 2000
  • The objective of this paper is to demonstrate degradation phenomena through DC degradation tests and predicts degradation phenomena as a function of time from the tests. The ZnO varistor used in this investigation were fabricated by standard ceramic techniques. Especial, these were sintered in nitrogen atmosphere, at 2 h, for $1300^{\circ}C$. The conditions of DC degradation test were 115$\pm$$2^{\circ}C$for 0, 2, 4, and 8 h, respectively. To demonstrate the degradation phenomena of ZnO varistors, Voltagecurrent analyses were performed before and after the degradation test, and frequency analyses were used with the time of the degradation tests. It was found that the degradation occurred in not grain but grain boundary and the degradation behavior of varistors was unsymmetrically degraded with the direction of tests.

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Realization of Static Image on OLEO using Photoluminescence Degradation (PL Degradation을 활용한 OLED 소자의 사진 이미지 구현)

  • Suh, Won-Gyu;Moon, Dae-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.859-862
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    • 2008
  • We have realized static image on organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using photoluminescence degradation. Ultraviolet (UV) was irradiated to the glass side of device. UV power was 350 Wand the wavelength was 365 nm. The UV irradiation gives rise to the degradation of photoluminescence. Due to the degradation, the current density-voltage curve was shifted to the higher voltage side and the luminescence was also degraded by the current and photoluminescence drop. The negative imaged films were prepared to control the transmittance of UV. The UV light was passed through the film. By this method, the film image was transferred to the device with reversed image and the static image was realized on the OLED.

Photoelectrochemical oxidation of AlGaN-GaN HEMT (AlGaN/GaN HEMT의 광화학적 산화)

  • Moon, S.H.;Hong, S.K.;Ahn, H.J.;Lee, J.S.;Shim, K.H.;Yang, J.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.131-132
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    • 2007
  • An AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistor(HEMT) was fabricated and the effect of photoelectrochemical oxidation of AlGaN/GaN surface was investigated. The oxidation of AlGaN surface was done in water at the bias of 10 V under the deep UV light illumination. The sheet resistance of the AlGaN/GaN structure was increased and gate leakage current of the HEMT was decreased by the oxidation. However, the transconductance of the HEMT was not degraded by the oxidation.

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Orientation Characteristics of AIN Thin Film using RF Magnetron Sputtering wish Incident Angle (입사각을 가진 RF 마그네트론 스퍼터링법으로 증착한 AIN 박막의 배향 특성)

  • 박영순;김덕규;송민종;박춘배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2000
  • Reactive radio frequency (RF)magnetron sputter with incident angle has been used to deposit AlN thin film on a crystalline Si substrate. (002)Preferred orientation of AlN thin film has been obtained at low sputtering pressure. Also it has been shown that depostion rate of AIN thin film is affected by fraction Ar and $N_2$ partial pressure. But substrate temperature didn't affect depostion rate of AIN thin film . As sputtering pressure increased preferred orientation degraded. The internal stress changed from tensile stress to compressive stress as fraction of $N_2$ partial pressure increased. At low nitrogen partial pressure cermet$^{[1]}$ AIN thin film is obtained.

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Hydrogen Annealing effect on the dielectric properties of $(Pb_{0.72}La_{0.28})Ti_{0.93}O_3$ thin film

  • Lee, Eun-Sun;Chung, Hyun-Woo;Lim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2004
  • Dielectric thin films of $(Pb_{0.72}La_{0.28})Ti_{0.93}O_3$ were deposited on $Pt(111)/Ti/SiO_2/Si$ substrates in situ by pulsed laser deposition(PLD) and annealed with different gases which are forming gas and oxygen gas, respectively. The diffusion of hydrogen into the ferroelectric film was caused by annealing process and resulted in the destruction of polarization. The dielectric properties of forming gas annealed PLT thin films, which are dielectric constant, ferroelectric characteristic, and leakage current characteristics, were degraded

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Emission of spin-polarized light in GaN-based spin LEDs (GaN계 스핀 발광소자의 스핀편극된 빛의 발광)

  • Ham, Moon-Ho;Yoon, Suk-Ho;Park, Yong-Jo;Myoung, Jae-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.150-152
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    • 2005
  • We investigated the fabrication and characteristics of spin-polarized LEDs based on GaN using (Ga,Mn)N as spin injection source. (Ga,Mn)N thin films were found to exhibit the ferromagnetic ordering above room temperature and the negative MR up to room temperature. The electrical characteristics in spin LEDs did not degraded in spite of the insertion of (Ga,Mn)N films. In EL spectra of spin LEDs, it is confirmed that spin LEDs emit the strong light at 7 K as well as room temperature. These results suggest that it is possible to emit spin-polarized light in our spin LEDs.

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