• 제목/요약/키워드: deformation temperature

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AZ31 합금의 동적 재결정에 미치는 변형 조건의 영향 (Effect of Deformation on Dynamic Recrystallization of an AZ31 Mg alloy)

  • 권용남;이영선;이정환
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2006
  • Mg alloys have drawn a huge attention in the field of transportation and consumer electronics industries since it is the lightest alloy which could be industrially applicable. Most Mg alloy components have been fabricated by casting method. However, there have been a lot of research activities on the wrought alloys and their plastic forming process recently. The deformation behavior of an AZ31 Mg alloy at the elevated temperature was examined firstly to find out the optimum plastic forming range in terms of temperature and strain rate. During high temperature deformation, AZ31 alloy is usually undergone the dynamic recrystallization which influence the deformation behavior in turn. In the present study, the effect of deformation on dynamic recrystallization of an AZ31 alloy was investigated to clarify the relation between the deformation and recrystallization. In an AZ31 alloy system, the dynamic recrystallization was found to occur continuously. Recrystallized grain size was dependent on the stress level.

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마그네틱 척의 열변형이 연삭 가공 정밀도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Thermal Deformation in Electromagnetic Chuck on the Grinding Accuracy)

  • 이찬홍;한진욱
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.44-48
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    • 1996
  • This paper describes the effects of thermal deformation in electromagnetic chuck on the grinding accuracy. Gringing process is the last machining process and decisive in saving past other machining cost. The thermal deformation of grinding machine is unavoidable and affect seriously ginding accuracy. The thermaldeformation of electromagnetic chuck is one of important thermal problems. Heat generation of magnetic chuck is analyzed and measured. The temperature disturibution in chuck is elliptical form with high temperature in center of chuck. The thermal deformation form of chuck is changed with time to mountain form. The grinding experiment shows that the thermal deformation of magnetic chuck influence strongly machining accuracy as much as the headstock

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계층 모델을 이용한 아스팔트 콘크리트의 영구 변형 예측 (Prediction of Permanent Deformation in Asphalt Concrete Using Hierarchical Models)

  • Li, Qiang;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Hwang, Eui-Yoon
    • 한국도로학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국도로학회 2010년 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2010
  • A permanent deformation model was developed in this study based on the shear properties of asphalt mixtures such as cohesion and friction angle. Triaxial compressive strength (TCS) and repeated load permanent deformation (RLPD) tests on the three types of asphalt mixtures are performed at various loading and temperature conditions to correlate shear properties of asphalt mixtures to rutting performance. It is observed from the tests results that the ratio of shear stress to strength accurately identifies the mixture rutting performance. It could take care of not only mixture types but also load and temperature conditions dependences. Three different versions of the permanent deformation model based on different input levels are proposed and verified using the tests data. The proposed model based on the ratio of shear stress to strength can successfully predict the permanent deformation of various asphalt mixtures all the way up to the 10% of permanent strain including all three stages of permanent deformation in a wide range of loading and temperature conditions without changing model coefficients.

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아크 점용접 구조물의 정밀 용접 열변형 해석에 관한 연구 (I) -온도 모니터링 및 열전달 모델 정립- (The Analysis of Welding Deformation in Arc-spot Welded Structure (I) - Temperature Monitoring and Heat Transfer Analysis -)

  • 이원근;장경복;강성수;조상명
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.544-550
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    • 2002
  • Arc-spot welding is generally used in joining of precise parts such as case and core in electronic compressor. It is important to control joining deformation in electronic compressor because clearance control in micrometer order is needed for excellent airtightness and anti-nose. The countermeasures far this deformation in field have mainly been dependent on the rule of try and error by operator's experience because of productivities. For control this deformation problem without influence on productivities, development of exact simulation model should be needed. In this study, to solve this deformation problem in arc-spot welded structure with case and core, we intend to make a simulation model that is able to predict deformation in precise order by tuning and feedback between sensing data and simulation results. This paper include development of heat input model for arc-spot welding, temperature monitoring and make a heat transfer model using sensing data in product.

구상 흑연 주철의 고온 변형 거동 (The High Temperature Deformation Behavior of Ductile Cast Iron)

  • 유위도;나영상;이종훈
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2002
  • Hot deformation behavior of GCD-50 cast iron has been investigated by employing the compressive test. Phenomenological deformation behaviors, which were modeled based on the dynamic materials model and the kinetic model, have been correlated with the microstructural change taken place during compression. Microstructural investigation revealed that the adiabatic shear band caused by the locallized deformation was taken place in low temperature and high strain rate. On the other hand, the wavy and curved grain boundaries, which repersent the occurrence of dynamic microstructure change such as dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization, were observed in high temperature and low strain rate. Deformation model based on hyperbolic sine law has also been suggested.

자동차 스티어링 휠에 조립되는 플라스틱 베젤의 변형 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deformation Optimization of a Plastic Bezel Assembled on the Steering Wheel of an Automobiles)

  • 한성렬
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2017
  • In this study, plastics were deformed after molding due to the characteristics of the material. The Taguchi experimental design method was utilized to find the molding conditions that minimized deformation of the plastic bezel to be assembled in an automotive steering wheel. The injection molding conditions applied to the experimental design method are the melt temperature, cavity plate coolant temperature, core plate coolant temperature, and cooling time. Each condition was divided into five levels, and a total of 25 experiments were planned. However, instead of performing 25 actual molding experiments, the injection molding analysis was performed using the Moldflow program, and the deformation values for each molding analysis were obtained. The optimal molding conditions were obtained from these deformation values. The actual injection molding experiment using optimal molding conditions was compared with the deformation amount of the current molded product. The deformation was measured using a precise 3D scanner. The deformation amount of the molded product under optimal molding conditions was 16.1% lower than the deformation amount of the current molded product.

AZ31-xCa (x=0, 0.7, 2.0 wt.%) 압출재의 압축변형시 파괴거동 (Fracture Behavior of AZ31-xCa (x=0, 0.7, 2.0 wt.%) Extrudes during Compression)

  • 강나은;임창동;유봉선;박익민
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2010
  • The plastic deformation behavior of magnesium alloy is affected simultaneously by deformation temperature and strain rate under warm and/or hot working conditions. The soundness of deformation of AZ31-xCa (x=0. 0.7, 2.0 wt.%) extrudes during compression was strongly affected by processing variables including deformation temperature, strain rate. compression-loading direction, which was related to the activation of available deformation systems. The deformation behavior of AZ31-xCa extrudes was also affected by Ca content, which was related to the change of the sort and fraction of second phase. The complex effects of deformation temperature and strain rate on the deformation behavior of AZ31-xCa extrudes during compression under various conditions could be successfully described by Zener-Hollomon parameter.

Zr 계 비정질 합금의 고온 변형거동과 성형성 예측 (High Temperature Deformation Behavior and Formability of Zr-Cu-Al-Ni Bulk Metallic Glass)

  • 전현준;이광석;장영원
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.123-126
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    • 2007
  • Deformation behavior of $Zr_{55}Cu_{30}Al_{10}Ni_5$ (at. %) bulk metallic glass (BMG) fabricated by suction casting method has been investigated at elevated temperatures in this study. The BMG was first verified to have an amorphous structure thru X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). A series of compression tests has consequently been performed in supercooled liquid temperature region to investigate the high temperature deformation behavior. A transition from Newtonian to non-Newtonian flow appeared to take place depending upon both the strain rate and test temperature. A processing map based on a dynamic materials model has been constructed to estimate a feasible forming condition for this BMG alloy.

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Fe-Ni합금(合金)의 마르텐사이트변태온도(變態溫度)(Ms)와 역변태온도(逆變態溫度)(As)에 미치는 소성가공(塑性加工)의 영향(影響) (Effect of Prior Deformation on the Martensitic Transformation Temperature(Ms) and Reversed Martensitic Transformation Temperature(As) in Fe-Ni Alloy)

  • 손인진;남기석
    • 열처리공학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 1990
  • This research has been performed in order to investigate the effect of prior deformation on the Ms temperature and reversed As of Fe-Ni alloy. The Ms temperature rose with increment of strain to 30% but lowered over 50%. It can be analysed that martensitic transformation was promoted by partial dislocation in low strain, but suppressed by dislocation cell structures in high strain. The As temperature was substantially increased with higher deformation to 20% but slowly above 50%. It may be caused that as the transition bands formed by deformation constrained shear strain, therefore austenitic transformation was hindered.

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Al-Ni-Y 비정질 합금의 열적특성 및 고온변형특성에 관한 연구 (Thermal Pro0perties and High Temperature Deformation Behaviors of Al-Ni-Y Amprphous Alloy)

  • 고병철;김종현;유연철
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 1998
  • High temperature deformation behavior of Al85Ni10Y5 alloy extrudates fabricated with amorphous ribbons was investigated at temperature range form 300 to 550$^{\circ}C$ by torsion tests. Thermal properties of amorphous ribbons as a function of aging temperature was studied by Differential Scanning Calorimetry(DSC). The Al phase crystallite firstly formed in the amorphous ribbons and its crystallization temperature(Tx) was ∼210$^{\circ}C$. During the processings of consolidation and extrusion, nano-grained structure was formed in the Al85Ni10Y5 alloy extrudates. The as-extrudated Al85Ni10Y5 alloy and the Al85Ni10Y5 alloy annealed at 250$^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour showed the flow curve of DRV(dynamic recovery) during hot deformation at 400-550$^{\circ}C$. On the other hand, the Al85Ni10Y5 alloy annealed at 400$^{\circ}C$ for 1 hour showed the flow curve of DRX(dynamic recrystallization) during hot deformation at 450-500$^{\circ}C$.

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