• Title/Summary/Keyword: deffated soybean

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Antioxidant Activity of Soybean Extracts by Mixed Solvents Ethanol-Water and Methanol-Water (에탄올-물과 메탄올-물 혼합 용매를 이용한 대두 추출물의 항산화 효과)

  • 김지영;맹영선;이기영;이성택
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 1996
  • The effective extraction of antioxidative substances from soybeans was studied by the mixed solvents of methanol or ethanol with water at 30$^{\circ}C$ and 85$^{\circ}C$. At accelerated peroxidation condition, POV (peroxide value) of soybean oil and TBARS (thiobarbituric acid reactive substances) value of egg yolk liposome with extracts added, were applied for the evaluation of antioxidative activity of the extracts. In the peroxidation of soybean oil, antioxidative substance of soybeans was extracted more effectively by methanol and at higher temperature 85$^{\circ}C$, and the deffated and roasted soybean extract (DRS) showed higher antioxidative activity. But in the Peroxidation of egg yolk liposome, methanol extract from the roasted soybeans (ROS) showed higher activity.

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Antioxidant Effects of Phenolic Compounds Isolated from Deffated Perilla Seed Flour (탈지들깨박에서 분리한 페놀화합물의 항산화효과)

  • Lee, Ki-Young
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 1993
  • The free, ester and insoluble bound phenolic acids in the extracts from defatted perilla seed flour were isolated and their antioxidative activities were evaluated in comparison with commercial synthetic antioxidants. Total phenolic content of the perilla seed was 0.75% as chlorogenic acid. Each percent ratio of the content of free, ester, and insoluble bound phenolic acid to total phenolic content was 87.5, 7.5 and 5.0% respectively. Chlorogenic acid was identified as a major phenolic acid and a small amount of caffeic acid was also identified in the free phenolic acid extract, but they were not found in soluble ester and insoluble bound phenolic extracts by two dimensional paper chromatography. Each type phenolic extract from 30g of deffated perilla flour showed antioxidant activity similar to that of BHT (0.02%, w/w) in 200g of soybean oil substrate inspite of the difference of each phenolic content.

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Physicochemical Properties and Antioxidant Activities of Maillard Reaction Products from Defatted Hydrolyzed Soybean Protein with Various Sugars (탈지대두단백 산 가수 분해물과 당의 반응에 의하여 생산된 Maillard Reaction Products의 이화학적 특성 및 항산화성)

  • Kim, Yoon-Sook;Moon, Ji-Hye;Kim, Myung-Hee;Choi, Hee-Don;Park, Yong-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.62-69
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    • 2009
  • Maillard reaction products (MRPs) were produced from aqueous solution of various sugars with defatted hydrolyzed soybean protein (DFHSP) with different temperatures and pressures. Physicochemical properties of MRPs were investigated; also, DPPH and hydroxyl radical scavenging activity and sensory properties were evaluated. MRPs from ribose and DFHSP had the highest reactivity with larger pH reduce, higher browning index increase and higher antioxidant activity than other MRPs from other sugars. The antioxidant activities were increased with increasing temperatures and pressures of reaction. The highest antioxidant activity and sensory preference were obtained from MRPs with ribose at $140^{\circ}C$ with 2.8 kg/$cm^2$ for 30 mins.