• Title/Summary/Keyword: defense performance

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Korea's Defense Industry Export Strategy to Enter the World's Big4 - Focusing on Securing Cutting-edge Technology and Joint Research and Development (한국 방산수출 세계 빅4 진입 전략 -첨단기술 확보와 공동연구개발을 중심으로)

  • PARK JUNG HWAN
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2024
  • Korea achieved its highest ever defense export performance in 2022. Defense exports are the most effective way to promote the defense industry by exporting Korea's weapons to foreign countries. In addition, to continuously supply excellent weapon systems, a solid defense industry must be established. So defense industry exports are an important issue at the national level, the Korea government is actively supporting policies for the Presidential office as a control tower. In particular, the topic of entry into the defense industry export big4 is being raised in Korea. As an innovative defense export promotion plan, this paper presents a strategic plan of joint research and development that export customized to the needs of purchasing countries and securing cutting-edge technology that can possess world-class weapon systems. In other words, in order to secure cutting-edge technology, the military must break away from existing methods and boldly select cutting-edge technology, provide sufficient budget support, and grant autonomy to development agencies. A rapid acquisition system must also be introduced so that this technology can be applied to advanced weapons in a timely manner. Export joint research and development is intended to promote flexible technology transfer excluding ultra-sensitive core technologies and to form strategic partnerships, taking into account the purchasing country's willingness to possess cutting-edge technology. Through this, we have helped Korea's defense industry exports enter the world's big4 through groundbreaking new strategy.

A Study on Validation Methodology of Fire Retardant Performance for Cables in Nuclear Power Plants (원자력발전소 케이블 난연성능 검증 방법론 개선을 위한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Kyu;Moon, Young Seob;Yoo, Seong Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.140-144
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    • 2017
  • Fire protection for nuclear power plants should be designed according to the concept of "Defense in Depth" to achieve the reactor safety shutdown. This concept focuses on fire prevention, fire suppression and safe shutdown. Fire prevention is the first line of "Defense in Depth" and the licensee should establish administrative measures to minimize the potential for fire to occur. Administrative measures should include procedures to control handling and use of combustibles. Electrical cables is the major contributor of fire loads in nuclear power plants, therefore electrical cables should be fire retardant. Electrical cables installed in nuclear power plants should pass the flame test in IEEE-383 standard in accordance with NUREG-0800, "Standard Review Plan for the Review of Safety Analysis Reports for Nuclear Power Plants". To assure the fire retardant of electrical cables during design life, both aged and unaged cable specimens should be tested in accordance with IEEE-383. It can be generally thought that the flammability of electrical cables has been increased by wearing as time passed, however the results from fire retardant tests performed in U.S.A and Korea indicate the inconsistent tendency of aging and consequential decrease in flammability. In this study, it is expected that the effective methodology for validation of fire retardant performance would be identified through the review of the results from fire retardant tests.

Flight Test Measurement and Assessment of a Flapping Micro Air Vehicle

  • Kim, Jong-Heon;Park, Chan-Yik;Jun, Seung-Moon;Chung, Dae-Keun;Kim, Jong-Rok;Hwang, Hee-Chul;Stanford, Bret;Beran, Philip;Parker, Gregory;Mrozinski, Denny
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.238-249
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    • 2012
  • Flight test of flapping micro air vehicles (FMAVs) is carried out using an instrumented measurement system to obtain various engineering parameters and hence to assess the flight performance of the vehicles through the data investigation. An indoor flight test facility equipped with a motion capture system and tracking cameras is used for the work presented in this paper. Maneuvers including straight-level flight, ground flapping, takeoff and landing are tested. Spatial position and orientation data are obtained from the retro-reflective tracking markers attached to the vehicles. Subsequent test analysis is carried out by generating performance parameters from raw data and then assessing the flight performance by comparison of the vehicles. The main findings of this work confirm that the test method and procedures presented here enable the systematic numerical data measurement and assessment of the flying performances of these vehicles, and show the applicability for the test and evaluation of general flapping MAVs.

Linear Region Extension of MR Curve in ML Based Monopulse (ML 기반 모노 펄스 MR 커브의 선형 영역의 확장)

  • Kim, Heung-Su;Lim, Jong-Hwan;Yang, Hoon-Gee;Chung, Young-Seek;Kim, Doo-Soo;Lee, Hee-Young;Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.748-751
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    • 2012
  • The performance of a monopulse estimator is depend on its monopulse ratio(MR) curve. To improve its performance, a mathematical expression of the MR curve that is associated with an array the parameters is needed. In this paper, we present a novel monopulse estimator that uses the inverse function of a MR curve for the Maximum Likelihood (ML)-based monopulse estimator. It is shown that the proposed method can extend the linear region of the MR curve, which in turn improve the estimation accuracy. Moreover, it's performance is compared with the ML-based method through simulation.

Reverse-Engineering and Analysis of Performance for Medium-Altitude Long Endurance Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (중고도-장기체공 무인비행을 위한 비행체 성능 분석 및 역설계)

  • Shim, Ho-Joon;Chang, Kyoungsik;Chung, In Jae;Kim, Sun-Tae;Joh, Chang-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.44 no.6
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    • pp.520-529
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    • 2016
  • The main purpose of this study was to analyze the performance of a medium-altitude long endurance unmanned aerial vehicle through reverse-engineering method. The external configuration data of the RQ-1 Predator was reverse-engineered from related photos and specification data available on public domains, which also were used to generate the CATIA modeling and weigh distribution data of the UAV. The aerodynamic characteristics of RQ-1 Predator were mainly predicted the vortex lattice method and an empirical method, which the propeller performance was analyzed by the empirical method proposed by Howe. The rate of climb, service ceiling, range, and the loiter endurance of the UAV was analyzed, which showed good agreement with the reference data.

Performance Analysis of SAR System Using Radar Target Simulation Equipment (표적모의장치를 이용한 SAR 장비의 성능 분석)

  • Kweon, Soon-Koo;Yeo, Hwan-Yong;Park, Sung-Min;Han, Ji-Hoon;Jung, Chang-Sik;Kim, Ki-Wan;Shin, Hyun-Ik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2018
  • In this work, we have designed and manufactured radar target simulation equipment for the performance analysis of synthetic aperture radar(SAR) systems. First, we have explained the function and performance specification of the target simulation equipment and point target scenario generation for validation of the SAR system. In addition, we have developed a simple and accurate calibration method for the time delay of the SAR system using the manufactured target simulation equipment. We have analyzed the point target impulse response function of the SAR image acquired using the SAR system and the target simulation equipment. It was observed that the measured peak to side lobe ratio(=-13.25 dB) and resolution(=0.49 m) are in good agreement with the corresponding theoretical values.

Stationary Emitter Geolocation Based on NLSE Using LOBs Considering the Earth's Curvature (지구 곡률이 고려된 LOB를 이용하는 NLSE 기반의 고정형 신호원 위치추정)

  • Park, Byungkoo;Kim, Sangwon;Ahn, Jaemin;Kim, Youngmin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.661-672
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    • 2017
  • This paper introduces the NLSE(Nonlinear Least Squared Estimator) using curved LOBs(Line Of Bearings) considering the earth curvature based on sphere to avoid the map conversion distortion and minimize the estimation error. This paper suggests a method improving a performance of the NLSE using curved LOBs by using an ellipsoid model. The analysis of the simulation results shows that the NLSE using curved LOBs has better performance than the conventional triangulation method and can improve its performance using a suggested method.

Experimental Study and Performance Analysis of the Solid Rocket Motor with Pintle Nozzle (핀틀-노즐이 적용된 고체추진기관의 연소 시험 성능 분석)

  • Jin, Jungkun;Ha, Dong Sung;Oh, Seokjin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2014
  • Firing test of solid rocket motor with pintle-technology carried out and the measured pressure-time curve was compared with the values predicted by the internal ballistic and performance analysis. Without baffle, the measured combustion chamber pressure was similar with the predicted pressure at the beginning of combustion, but gradual increase in pressure, which was unexpected with the end-burning grain of which burning area is constant, was observed. A baffle was inserted to make uniform flow over the pintle. Unlike the thruster without baffle, the measured combustion chamber pressure was 1.4 times higher than the predicted value. Through the CFD simulation, 10% of total pressure loss of the flow was observed from combustion chamber to nozzle throat when the baffle was inserted. The measured pressure with baffle was predicted well by considering the total pressure loss in the internal ballistic modelling and performance analysis.

Study on Penetration Performance of Precision Linear Shaped Charge (정밀선상성형장약의 침투·관통 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Si-Eun;Lee, Juho;Moon, Mi-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.47 no.6
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2019
  • Linear Shaped Charge (LSC) that is widely used as separation system in aerospace system has to charge lots of explosives due to lack of uniformity. In addition, it is hard to optimize shape of liner and explosives because of manufacturing process. In order to overcome aforementioned drawbacks, Precision Linear Shaped Charge (PLSC) is currently under development. PLSC is made in two steps: prepare liner independently and charge explosive uniformly. In this study, PLSC is designed to have proper amount of explosives and penetration test of PLSC with different stand-off distance from liner to target is conducted to confirm penetration performance. Based on the penetration test results of PLSC, the numerical analysis method using AUTODYN is established and verified. Penetration mechanism and characteristics of PLSC is analyzed from the numerical and experimental results.

Channel Attention Module in Convolutional Neural Network and Its Application to SAR Target Recognition Under Limited Angular Diversity Condition (합성곱 신경망의 Channel Attention 모듈 및 제한적인 각도 다양성 조건에서의 SAR 표적영상 식별로의 적용)

  • Park, Ji-Hoon;Seo, Seung-Mo;Yoo, Ji Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.175-186
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    • 2021
  • In the field of automatic target recognition(ATR) with synthetic aperture radar(SAR) imagery, it is usually impractical to obtain SAR target images covering a full range of aspect views. When the database consists of SAR target images with limited angular diversity, it can lead to performance degradation of the SAR-ATR system. To address this problem, this paper proposes a deep learning-based method where channel attention modules(CAMs) are inserted to a convolutional neural network(CNN). Motivated by the idea of the squeeze-and-excitation(SE) network, the CAM is considered to help improve recognition performance by selectively emphasizing discriminative features and suppressing ones with less information. After testing various CAM types included in the ResNet18-type base network, the SE CAM and its modified forms are applied to SAR target recognition using MSTAR dataset with different reduction ratios in order to validate recognition performance improvement under the limited angular diversity condition.