• Title/Summary/Keyword: deep Learning

Search Result 5,795, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Deep Q-Learning Network Model for Container Ship Master Stowage Plan (컨테이너 선박 마스터 적하계획을 위한 심층강화학습 모형)

  • Shin, Jae-Young;Ryu, Hyun-Seung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.19-29
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the Port Logistics system, Container Stowage planning is an important issue for cost-effective efficiency improvements. At present, Planners are mainly carrying out Stowage planning by manual or semi-automatically. However, as the trend of super-large container ships continues, it is difficult to calculate an efficient Stowage plan with manpower. With the recent rapid development of artificial intelligence-related technologies, many studies have been conducted to apply enhanced learning to optimization problems. Accordingly, in this paper, we intend to develop and present a Deep Q-Learning Network model for the Master Stowage planning of Container ships.

Transfer Learning Using Convolutional Neural Network Architectures for Glioma Classification from MRI Images

  • Kulkarni, Sunita M.;Sundari, G.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.2
    • /
    • pp.198-204
    • /
    • 2021
  • Glioma is one of the common types of brain tumors starting in the brain's glial cell. These tumors are classified into low-grade or high-grade tumors. Physicians analyze the stages of brain tumors and suggest treatment to the patient. The status of the tumor has an importance in the treatment. Nowadays, computerized systems are used to analyze and classify brain tumors. The accurate grading of the tumor makes sense in the treatment of brain tumors. This paper aims to develop a classification of low-grade glioma and high-grade glioma using a deep learning algorithm. This system utilizes four transfer learning algorithms, i.e., AlexNet, GoogLeNet, ResNet18, and ResNet50, for classification purposes. Among these algorithms, ResNet18 shows the highest classification accuracy of 97.19%.

AraProdMatch: A Machine Learning Approach for Product Matching in E-Commerce

  • Alabdullatif, Aisha;Aloud, Monira
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.214-222
    • /
    • 2021
  • Recently, the growth of e-commerce in Saudi Arabia has been exponential, bringing new remarkable challenges. A naive approach for product matching and categorization is needed to help consumers choose the right store to purchase a product. This paper presents a machine learning approach for product matching that combines deep learning techniques with standard artificial neural networks (ANNs). Existing methods focused on product matching, whereas our model compares products based on unstructured descriptions. We evaluated our electronics dataset model from three business-to-consumer (B2C) online stores by putting the match products collectively in one dataset. The performance evaluation based on k-mean classifier prediction from three real-world online stores demonstrates that the proposed algorithm outperforms the benchmarked approach by 80% on average F1-measure.

Prediction Model of Inclination to Visit Jeju Tourist Attractions based on CNN Deep Learning

  • YoungSang Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.3
    • /
    • pp.190-198
    • /
    • 2023
  • Sentiment analysis can be applied to all texts generated from websites, blogs, messengers, etc. The study fulfills an artificial intelligence sentiment analysis estimating visiting evaluation opinions (reviews) and visitor ratings, and suggests a deep learning model which foretells either an affirmative or a negative inclination for new reviews. This study operates review big data about Jeju tourist attractions which are extracted from Google from October 1st, 2021 to November 30th, 2021. The normalization data used in the propensity prediction modeling of this study were divided into training data and test data at a 7.5:2.5 ratio, and the CNN classification neural network was used for learning. The predictive model of the research indicates an accuracy of approximately 84.72%, which shows that it can upgrade performance in the future as evaluating its error rate and learning precision.

A Review of Facial Expression Recognition Issues, Challenges, and Future Research Direction

  • Yan, Bowen;Azween, Abdullah;Lorita, Angeline;S.H., Kok
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • v.23 no.1
    • /
    • pp.125-139
    • /
    • 2023
  • Facial expression recognition, a topical problem in the field of computer vision and pattern recognition, is a direct means of recognizing human emotions and behaviors. This paper first summarizes the datasets commonly used for expression recognition and their associated characteristics and presents traditional machine learning algorithms and their benefits and drawbacks from three key techniques of face expression; image pre-processing, feature extraction, and expression classification. Deep learning-oriented expression recognition methods and various algorithmic framework performances are also analyzed and compared. Finally, the current barriers to facial expression recognition and potential developments are highlighted.

Learning Achievement Prediction Model based on Deep Learning (딥러닝 기반의 학습 성취 예측 모델)

  • Lee, Myung-Suk;Pak, Ju-Geon;Lee, Joo-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
    • /
    • 2021.01a
    • /
    • pp.245-247
    • /
    • 2021
  • 최근 코로나 19로 인하여 온라인 강의가 증가하고 있으며 이를 활용한 학습 분석에 대한 연구가 활발히 진행되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 학습 분석 중 학습 결과에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 학습 활동 데이터를 수집하여 학습 결과를 예측하는 모델을 설계하고자 한다. 예측 모델은 기계학습을 이용하며 이전 학기의 학습 결과 데이터를 학습시켜 학습 결과에 영향을 미치는 학습 활동 데이터를 도출한다. 도출된 데이터를 이용하여 차후 학습자의 학습 결과를 예측한다. 학습 결과를 예측하기 위한 모델로 딥러닝의 DNN을 활용한다. 향후 연구로는 예측한 결과를 바탕으로 학습자의 학습 동기 부여와 학습 지도 방향을 정하는 것이다.

  • PDF

Preparation of image databases for artificial intelligence algorithm development in gastrointestinal endoscopy

  • Chang Bong Yang;Sang Hoon Kim;Yun Jeong Lim
    • Clinical Endoscopy
    • /
    • v.55 no.5
    • /
    • pp.594-604
    • /
    • 2022
  • Over the past decade, technological advances in deep learning have led to the introduction of artificial intelligence (AI) in medical imaging. The most commonly used structure in image recognition is the convolutional neural network, which mimics the action of the human visual cortex. The applications of AI in gastrointestinal endoscopy are diverse. Computer-aided diagnosis has achieved remarkable outcomes with recent improvements in machine-learning techniques and advances in computer performance. Despite some hurdles, the implementation of AI-assisted clinical practice is expected to aid endoscopists in real-time decision-making. In this summary, we reviewed state-of-the-art AI in the field of gastrointestinal endoscopy and offered a practical guide for building a learning image dataset for algorithm development.

Vehicle Type Classification Method for Road Traffic Surveys (도로교통량 조사를 위한 12종 차종 분류 방법)

  • Mi-Seon Kang;Chan-Ho Kim;Pyong-Kun Kim
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
    • /
    • v.19 no.5
    • /
    • pp.227-234
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper proposes a novel method for effectively classifying 12 vehicle types required for road traffic surveys by utilizing deep learning techniques. In particular, it focuses on the trailer vehicle types, classified as types 8 to 12, which have been challenging in previous research due to data scarcity. A zero-shot learning approach, Grounding DINO, is employed to extract key features that can distinguish these trailer types, addressing the data imbalance issue. This method enables accurate classification of the underrepresented vehicle types, leading to efficient classification across all 12 types. To the best of the authors' knowledge, this is the first attempt to classify 12 vehicle types required for road traffic surveys using publicly available video data.

Applicability of Image Classification Using Deep Learning in Small Area : Case of Agricultural Lands Using UAV Image (딥러닝을 이용한 소규모 지역의 영상분류 적용성 분석 : UAV 영상을 이용한 농경지를 대상으로)

  • Choi, Seok-Keun;Lee, Soung-Ki;Kang, Yeon-Bin;Seong, Seon-Kyeong;Choi, Do-Yeon;Kim, Gwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-33
    • /
    • 2020
  • Recently, high-resolution images can be easily acquired using UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle), so that it is possible to produce small area observation and spatial information at low cost. In particular, research on the generation of cover maps in crop production areas is being actively conducted for monitoring the agricultural environment. As a result of comparing classification performance by applying RF(Random Forest), SVM(Support Vector Machine) and CNN(Convolutional Neural Network), deep learning classification method has many advantages in image classification. In particular, land cover classification using satellite images has the advantage of accuracy and time of classification using satellite image data set and pre-trained parameters. However, UAV images have different characteristics such as satellite images and spatial resolution, which makes it difficult to apply them. In order to solve this problem, we conducted a study on the application of deep learning algorithms that can be used for analyzing agricultural lands where UAV data sets and small-scale composite cover exist in Korea. In this study, we applied DeepLab V3 +, FC-DenseNet (Fully Convolutional DenseNets) and FRRN-B (Full-Resolution Residual Networks), the semantic image classification of the state-of-art algorithm, to UAV data set. As a result, DeepLab V3 + and FC-DenseNet have an overall accuracy of 97% and a Kappa coefficient of 0.92, which is higher than the conventional classification. The applicability of the cover classification using UAV images of small areas is shown.

Detection of Marine Oil Spills from PlanetScope Images Using DeepLabV3+ Model (DeepLabV3+ 모델을 이용한 PlanetScope 영상의 해상 유출유 탐지)

  • Kang, Jonggu;Youn, Youjeong;Kim, Geunah;Park, Ganghyun;Choi, Soyeon;Yang, Chan-Su;Yi, Jonghyuk;Lee, Yangwon
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
    • /
    • v.38 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.1623-1631
    • /
    • 2022
  • Since oil spills can be a significant threat to the marine ecosystem, it is necessary to obtain information on the current contamination status quickly to minimize the damage. Satellite-based detection of marine oil spills has the advantage of spatiotemporal coverage because it can monitor a wide area compared to aircraft. Due to the recent development of computer vision and deep learning, marine oil spill detection can also be facilitated by deep learning. Unlike the existing studies based on Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) images, we conducted a deep learning modeling using PlanetScope optical satellite images. The blind test of the DeepLabV3+ model for oil spill detection showed the performance statistics with an accuracy of 0.885, a precision of 0.888, a recall of 0.886, an F1-score of 0.883, and a Mean Intersection over Union (mIOU) of 0.793.