• 제목/요약/키워드: decay model

검색결과 514건 처리시간 0.024초

DEVELOPMENT OF A NON-STANDARD FINITE DIFFERENCE METHOD FOR SOLVING A FRACTIONAL DECAY MODEL

  • SAID AL KATHIRI;EIHAB BASHIER;NUR NADIAH ABD HAMID;NORSHAFIRA RAMLI
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.695-708
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    • 2024
  • In this paper we present a non-standard finite difference method for solving a fractional decay model. The proposed NSFDM is constructed by incorporating a non-standard denominator function, resulting in an explicit numerical scheme as easy as the conventional Euler method, but it provides very accurate solutions and has unconditional stability. Two examples from the literature are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed numerical scheme, which is compared to three methods from the literature. It is found that the method's estimated errors are extremely minimal, such as within the machine precision.

새로운 패션 의류 이미지 분류 (New Fashion Clothing Image Classification)

  • 신성윤;이현창;신광성;김형진;이재완
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.555-556
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    • 2021
  • 우리는 패션 의류 이미지의 빠르고 정확한 분류를 달성하기 위해 최적화된 동적 붕괴 학습률과 개선된 모델 구조를 가진 딥 러닝 모델을 기반으로 하는 새로운 방법을 제안한다.

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국내 수계에서의 BOD분해속도계수 분포 (Distribution of BOD Decay Rate in Streams and Reservoirs)

  • 장창원;김동환;이재용;김연주;정성민;신창민;김범철
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2012
  • BOD decay rate is a key parameter of BOD-DO models in streams and lakes. In the calibration of water quality modeling appropriate range of coefficient is required for guidance of parameter selection. In this study BOD decay rate was measured at 48 stream sites and 10 reservoir sites in 8 different river systems. The decay rate ranged from 0.09 to 0.25 $day^{-1}$ with a mean of 0.16 $day^{-1}$. Among river systems the decay rates showed significantly different ranges, with the Han River system showing higher values than other river systems. In comparing different types of water bodies, the decay rate was slightly higher in tributaries than in reservoirs and mainstreams. Our results can provide guidance to the selection of proper coefficient for various water bodies in the calibration of water quality models.

Stress Wave Technique for Detecting Decay of Structural Members in Ancient Structures

  • Lee, Jun-Jae;Oh, Jung-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 1999
  • The safety-evaluation of ancient wood structures has been executed with only visual inspection. The application of NDE(nondestructive evaluation) is required because the visual inspection has many restrictions. Among many NDE techniques, the stress wave technique was used in this research. This study focused on evaluating the extent of decay in members of ancient structures, using stress wave nondestructive technique. For application of stress wave technique to ancient structures, the threshold time which divides members into categories according to degree of decay should be determined in advance. Stress wave timer (Metriguard Model 239A) was used in this study, specimens used in this research were the members obtained from six ancient structures. All specimens were identified as Hard Pine(Pinus densiflora S. et Z. or Pinus thunbergii P.) by microscope. Each member was tested with stress wave passing radially through the pith. In this study, the stress wave time of $12{\mu}s$/cm could distinguish between sound and decayed specimens with accuracy of 77.5 percent. Also, decayed specimens could be separated into moderate and severe categories by stress wave time of $20{\mu}s$/cm. Among the three decay location groups (exterior, mixed, interior), the exterior group could be classified into sound, moderate and severe decay with the greatest accuracy. Stress wave transit time was not sensitive to small decay pockets located in interior of the member.

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Improvement of doses rate prediction using the Kalman Filter-based algorithm and effective decay constant correction

  • Cheol-Woo Lee;Hyo Jun Jeong;Sol Jeong;Moon Hee Han
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제56권7호
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    • pp.2659-2665
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    • 2024
  • This study proposes an algorithm that combines a Kalman Filter method with effective decay constant correction to improve the accuracy of predicting radiation dose rate distribution during emergencies. The algorithm addresses the limitations of relying solely on measurement data by incorporating calculation data and refining the estimations. The effectiveness of algorithm was assessed using hypothetical test scenarios, which demonstrated a significant improvement in the accuracy of dose rate prediction compared to the model predictions. The estimates generated by the algorithm showed a good agreement with the measured data, and the discrepancies tend to decrease over time. Furthermore, the application of the effective decay constant correction accelerated the reduction of prediction errors. In conclusion, it was confirmed that the combined use of the Kalman filter method and effective decay constant correction is an effective approach to improve the accuracy of dose rate prediction.

ENERGY DECAY RATE FOR THE KELVIN-VOIGT TYPE WAVE EQUATION WITH BALAKRISHNAN-TAYLOR DAMPING AND ACOUSTIC BOUNDARY

  • Kang, Yong Han
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제32권3호
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    • pp.355-364
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we study exponential stabilization of the vibrations of the Kelvin-Voigt type wave equation with Balakrishnan-Taylor damping and acoustic boundary in a bounded domain in $R^n$. To stabilize the systems, we incorporate separately, the internal material damping in the model as like Kang [3]. Energy decay rate are obtained by the exponential stability of solutions by using multiplier technique.

ENERGY DECAY RATES FOR THE KELVIN-VOIGT TYPE WAVE EQUATION WITH ACOUSTIC BOUNDARY

  • Seo, Young-Il;Kang, Yong-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Industrial and Applied Mathematics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study uniform exponential stabilization of the vibrations of the Kelvin-Voigt type wave equation with acoustic boundary in a bounded domain in $R^n$. To stabilize the systems, we incorporate separately, the internal material damping in the model as like Gannesh C. Gorain [1]. Energy decay rates are obtained by the exponential stability of solutions by using multiplier technique.

ENERGY DECAY RATE FOR THE KIRCHHOFF TYPE WAVE EQUATION WITH ACOUSTIC BOUNDARY

  • Kang, Yong-Han
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we study uniform exponential stabilization of the vibrations of the Kirchho type wave equation with acoustic boundary in a bounded domain in $R^n$. To stabilize the system, we incorporate separately, the passive viscous damping in the model as like Gannesh C. Gorain [1]. Energy decay rate is obtained by the exponential stability of solutions by using multiplier technique.

ENERGY DECAY RATES FOR THE KIRCHHOFF TYPE WAVE EQUATION WITH BALAKRISHNAN-TAYLOR DAMPING AND ACOUSTIC BOUNDARY

  • Kang, Yong Han
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study uniform exponential stabilization of the vibrations of the Kirchhoff type wave equation with Balakrishnan-Taylor damping and acoustic boundary in a bounded domain in $R^n$. To stabilize the systems, we incorporate separately, the passive viscous damping in the model as like Kang[14]. Energy decay rates are obtained by the uniform exponential stability of solutions by using multiplier technique.