• 제목/요약/키워드: decapods

검색결과 34건 처리시간 0.029초

오륙도 주변해역 십각류의 계절별 수심별 종조성과 군집구조 (Variation of Community Structure of Decapods by Season and Depth near Oryuk Islets off Busan, Korea)

  • 박현정;박원규;최정화;이보람
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.257-269
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    • 2017
  • The occurrence variations of decapods by season and depth off Oryuk Islets, Busan were investigated at seven stations in April and October 2009, July 2010 and January 2011. Decapods were collected by SCUBA diving at 5 m and 10 m depths. 46 species belonging to 18 families in 3 orders were identified. Pilumnus minutus, Pugettia intermedia, Pachycheles stevensii, and Paguristes japonicus were dominant species, comprising 73.0% of total decapods. P. minutus and P. intermedia were abundant in all seasons (except summer) while P. stevensii and P. japonicus were abundant in fall and summer. Dominant species were divided into three groups (resident species, seasonal species and temporary species) on the basis of their occurrence patterns. P. minutus and P. intermedia were resident species while P. stevensii, P. japonicus were temporary species. The species number, density and biomass of decapods were fluctuated by seasons. They were highest in fall and lowest in winter. This study implied that the variations of species number and density of decapods were significantly related with seasonal change of water temperature.

Seasonal Variations in Species Composition and Abundance of Fish and Decapods in an Eelgrass (Zostera marina) Bed of Jindong Bay

  • Kwak, Seok-Nam;Park, Joo-Myun;Huh, Sung-Hoi
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.259-269
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    • 2014
  • The objectives of this study to determine seasonal changes in species composition and abundance of fish and decapod assemblage, and the relationships between environmental factors and their abundance in an eelgrass bed of Jindong Bay. A total of 26 fish species and 29 decapod species were collected by a small beam trawl from an eelgrass bed in Jindong Bay in 2002. The dominant fish species were Hexagrammos otakii, Pholis neulosa and P. fangi and these accounted for 48.4 % in the total number of individuals. Dominant decapod taxa were Palaemon macrodactylus, Charybdis japonica, Pagurus minutus and C. bimaculata. These were primarily small species or early juveniles of larger species. Species composition and abundance varied greatly showing a peak in the number of individuals in April and May, and peak biomass in fish in July and decapods in August. Catch rate was low in winter months both in fish and in decapod. Seasonal changes in the abundance of fishes and decapods corresponded with eelgrass biomass and abundance of food organisms indirectly.

Food Organisms of juveniles of Acanthogobius hasta Inhabited at Intertidal Zone of the Western Coast of Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Yeon;Yoon, Jong-Man
    • 한국양식학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국양식학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.80-81
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    • 2005
  • To investigate the food organisms of the Acanthogobius hasta during the juveniles stage, the stomach contents of fish, captured in the intertidal zone of Chungchong- nam-do Sochon-gun Su-myon Dodun-ri (Fig. 1) between on early June from end of May 2003, were observed. Total length of the juveniles of A. hasta was 5.5 mm ${\sim}$ 8.9 mm size, and the participation rate of feeding was 69.6%. Main food organisms were such as copepods, decapods, polychaete larvae, amphipods and these occupied more than dry weight 3.9%. Copepods among them dominated the most quantitys by average 62.7%, and next, food organisms appeared much by order of decapods, polychaete larvae and amphipods etc.. Therefore, most important food organisms of juvenile stage of A. hasta were copepods, decapods, polychaete larvae, amphipods etc.

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Food Organisms of juveniles of Chaenogobius mororanus Inhabited at Intertidal Zone of the Western Coast of Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Yeon
    • 한국양식학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국양식학회 2005년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.82-83
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    • 2005
  • To investigate the food organisms of the Chaenogobius mororanus during the juveniles stage, the stomach contents of fish, captured in the intertidal zone of Chungchong- nam-do Sochon-gun Su-myon Dodun-ri (Fig. 1) between on early June from end of May 2003, were observed. Total length of the juveniles of C. mororanus was 5.0 mm ${\sim}$ 8.4 mm size, and the participation rate of feeding was 71.4%. Main food organisms were such as copepods, decapods, polychaete larvae, amphipods and these occupied more than dry weight 3.9%. Copepods among them dominated the most quantitys by average 62.0%, and next, food organisms appeared much by order of decapods, polychaete larvae and amphipods etc.. Therefore, most important food organisms of juvenile stage of C. mororanus were copepods, decapods, polychaete larvae, amphipods etc.

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서해연안 조간대에 서식하는 비늘흰발망둑, Acanthogobius luridus의 식성 (Feeding Habits of Acanthogobius luridus Inhabiting the Intertidal Zone of the Western Coast of Korea)

  • 김종연
    • 한국양식학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2000
  • 조간대에서 서식하는 비늘흰발망둑의 섭식 생태를 파악하여 연안 생물 군집의 먹이 사슬에 관한 기초 지식을 얻고자, 1996년 7월부터 1997년 6월까지 충남 서천군 서면 도둔리에서 매월 1회씩 비늘흰발망둑을 채집하여 위 내용물 분석을 통해 섭식 생태를 조사하였다. 위 만복도는 하루 중 오전과 오후에 각각 한 차례식 증가하는 경향을 보였다. 비늘흰발망둑(1.2~5.9cm SL)의 주요 먹이생물은 십각류(유영류 유생, 젓새우, 보리새우 및 보행류 유생), 단각류(카프렐라류, 옆새우류 및 하이페리아류), 요각류(Acartia sp., Calanus sinicus, Corycaeus affinis 및 Microsetella sp.) 등으로 식성이 육식성이었다. 그 외 등각류, 만각류 유생, 다모류 유생 및 구각류 등이 소량씩 위 내용물 중에서 발견되었다. 비늘흰발망둑이 성장함에 따라 먹이생물의 조성비가 점차 변하였다. 체장이 작은 비늘흰발망둑은 요각류, 십각류 및 단각류 순으로 먹었으나, 체장이 증가하면서 요각류의 비율은 점차 낮아진 반면, 십각류와 단각류가 위 내용물 중 차지하는 비율은 점차 증가하였다.

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고군산군도의 해산 십각류 (Marine Decapods of Gogunsan Islands)

  • 노현수;김원
    • 환경생물
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.456-463
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    • 2004
  • 2003년 8월 3일부터 8월 5일까지 전라북도 군산시에 속한 고군산군도의 5개 섬을 대상으로 조간대 및 조하대와 어선의 그물에서 채집된 십각류를 관찰한 결과 새우류 2과 4종, 집게류 4과 9종, 게류 11과 29종으로 모두 17과 42종이 동정, 분류 되었다. 이 가운데 새우류 2종, Athanas sp., Alpheus sp.는 한국미기록종이었으며, 이들을 포함하여 10과 20종-새우류 1과 2종, 집게류 3과 6종, 게류 6과 12종-이 고군산군도 해역에서 처음 보고 되는 종들이었다. 따라서 과거 이 지역에서 보고 된 19과 52종에 10과 20종을 추가하여 총 72종이 보고 된다. 조사된 십각류 중에서 게류가 11과 29종으로 가장 다양했으며, 생물량은 새우류에서 줄새우아재비 [Palaemon(Palaemon) serrifer], 게류에서 칠게 (Macrophthalmus japonicus)와 엽낭게 (Scopimera globosa), 집게류에서 가시투성 어리게 (Hapalogaster dentata)가 가장 많았다.

하국산 십각류의 18S 리보솜 RNA의 염기분석과 분자계통에 관한 연구 (Nucleotide Analysis of 185 rRNA and Molecular Phylogeny of the Korean Decapods)

  • Kim, Won
    • 한국동물학회지
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    • 제35권1호
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    • pp.80-86
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    • 1992
  • The nucleotide sequences of 185 rRNAs of the five Korean decapods were partially determined by the direct sequencing method using the reverse transcriptase. ne average GC content of five species was 51.1% which is higher than that of yeast(45.0%) and lower than those of frog (53.0%) and rat (55.6%). This result follows the general patterns of the GC content in the nucleotides of the nucleic acid shown among the various phylogenetic groups. The average ratio of transrional/transversional nucleotide substitution of pairwise comparison among six species (including Anemia salina) was 1.200 $\pm$ 0.310 when whole region alas examined. However, the ratio showed some differences when the conservative regions and variable regions frere separatelv examined. The molecular phylogenies of the five species were constructed by using two different tree making methods. In general the results support the previously reported molecular phylogeny of the decapod crustaceans. However, our results indicate thats in the analysis of the sequence dat3, the UPGMA clustering method of the distance matrix method should be carefully employed after considering the rate of nucneotide substitution in the different regions of the molecule.

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새만금의 해산 십각류 (Marine Decapods of Saemangeum)

  • 노현수;정종우;김원
    • 환경생물
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.464-471
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    • 2004
  • 새만금에 서식하는 십각류 조사는 1차 조사가 2003년 8월 21일에서 23일 사이에, 2차 조사가 2003년 9월 26일부터 28일 사이에, 3차 조사가 10월 24일과 25일 양일에 걸쳐 모두 3회, 9개 지점에서 실시되었다. 본 조사 결과 십각류 17과 44종이 동정 되었는데, 이중 새우류가 7과 15종, 집게류가 2과 3종, 게류가 8과 20종이었다. 조사결과 3종(Alpheus sp., Athanas sp., Asthenognathus sp.)이 한국미기록종으로 밝혀졌으며, 한국 해역에서 새만금에서만 서식하고 있는 희귀종인 뿔눈새우(Ogyrides orientalis)를 확인할 수 있었고, 게류 중에서 희귀종인 높은 등옆길게(Tritodynamia horvathi)와 큰애기비단게(Acmaeopleura balssi)가 새만금 조하대에서 다수 서식하고 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

Feeding Habits of Caenogobius mororanus Inhabited at Intertidal Zone of the Western Coast of Korea

  • Kim, Jong-Yeon;Yoon, Jong-Man
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.315-316
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    • 2001
  • To understand feeding habits of Cheaenogobius mororanus, this study has been conducted by analyzing stomach contents. C. mororanus were monthly collected from the intertidal zone of Dodun-ri, Sochon from May 1997 to April 1998. Fullness of stomach was increased twice a day, in the morning and afternoon. C. mororanus(1.0 ∼5.9 cm in standard length) was a carnivores consuming mainly decapods, amphipods and copepods. (omitted)

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실내사육한 털게, Erimacrus isenbeckii 유생의 온도별 성장 및 에너지 수지

  • 박기영;김희진;김강웅;최유길
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.303-304
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    • 2001
  • 털게, Erimacrus isenbeckii는 갑각류(Crustaces, Decapods)중에서 대형 단미류(Brachyura)로서 우리나라 영일만, 동해북부, 사할린, 오호츠크해, 알라스카연안에 분포하는 유용종으로 우리나라에서는 중요한 어업대상종으로 자원관리가 절실하게 요구되고 있는 실정이다. 최근에는 활해로서의 수요량이 급증하는 반면 자원량이 감소되어 공급량을 충당하기 어려운 실정이므로, 인공종묘생산에 의한 대량생산과 양식기술개발이 이루어져야한다. (중략)

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