• Title/Summary/Keyword: database security

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User-Level Delegation in Role-Based Access Control Model (역할기반 접근제어에 기초한 사용자 수준의 위임 기법)

  • 심재훈
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2000
  • Role-Based Access Control(RBAC) has recently received considerable attention as a alternative to traditional discretionary and mandatory access control to apply variant organizations function hierarchy of commercial or govemment. Also RBAC provides a delegation that is one of control principles in organization. In general delegation occurring in real organization is performed by an user giving permissions to another user. But, RBAC cannot implement these user-level delegation correctly. And delegation result in security problem such as destroying separation of duty policy information disclosure due to inappro-priate delegation. Besides security adminsitrator directly deals with that problem. In this thesis we suggests some methods that is created by the user.

A Development of Power Transmission System Protection Database for Korea Electric Power Company (한국전력 송전계통 보호 데어터베이스 구축)

  • An, Yeong-Tae;Lee, Seung-Jae;Choi, Myeon-Song;Kang, Sang-Hee;Kim, Ho-Pyo;Lee, Woon-Hee;Choi, Hong-Suk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.48 no.7
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    • pp.847-854
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    • 1999
  • The setting of protective relays, which is critical to the power system security and reliability, requires a huge volume of data processing and repetitive calculation. Since it has been performed by relay engineers manually, it is vulnerable to human errors, its computerization has been pursued, in which the efficient management of the data is the key to the success. The database for power system protection must accommodate not only the power system network data but also a variety of protective devices. Also its information should be able to be viewed and updated with easy by operators and by computer programs. This paper describes several existing database designs for power system protection, their advantages and disadvantages. Also this paper has identified the required function and designed the database for the KEPCO power system data structure for the benefit of the relay setting process, etc..

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IBM DIGITAL LIBRARY

  • Kook, Hong-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1995.12a
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    • pp.20-42
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    • 1995
  • ■ IBM Digital Library is a major new IBM initiative ■ Customer solutions are available today ■ End-to-End solution focused on content asset management and creation, security, access and distribution.(omitted)

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Development on Filtering Priority Algorithm for Security Signature Search (보안 시그니처 탐지를 위한 필터링 우선순위 알고리즘 구현)

  • Jun, Eun-A;Kim, Jeom-goo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2020
  • This paper implements a priority algorithm for active response to security event risk, and implements an event scheduler that performs efficient event processing based on this. According to the standards that have global standards such as CVE and CVSS, standards for scoring when security events are executed are prepared and standardized so that priorities can be more objectively set. So, based on this, we build a security event database and use it to perform scheduling. In addition, by developing and applying the security event scheduling priority algorithm according to the situation of security events in Korea, it will contribute to securing the reliability of information protection and industrial development of domestic or ganizations and companies.

A Study on Identification of the Source of Videos Recorded by Smartphones (스마트폰으로 촬영된 동영상의 출처 식별에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-seung;Choi, Jong-hyun;Lee, Sang-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.885-894
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    • 2016
  • As smartphones become more common, anybody can take pictures and record videos easily nowadays. Video files taken from smartphones can be used as important clues and evidence. While you analyze video files taken from smartphones, there are some occasions where you need to prove that a video file was recorded by a specific smartphone. To do this, you can utilize various fingerprint techniques mentioned in existing research. But you might face the situation where you have to strengthen the result of fingerprinting or fingerprint technique can't be used. Therefore forensic investigation of the smartphone must be done before fingerprinting and the database of metadata of video files should be established. The artifacts in a smartphone after video recording and the database mentioned above are discussed in this paper.

Building a Database of DQT Information to Identify a Source of the SmartPhone JPEG Image File (스마트폰 JPEG 파일의 출처 식별을 위한 DQT 정보 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Kim, MinSik;Jung, Doowon;Lee, Sang-jin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.359-367
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    • 2016
  • As taking pictures by using smartphones has become more common in society, there are many incidents which are unexpected manipulation of images and leak of confidential information. Because of those incidents, demands that identify forgery/alteration of image file and proves of the original copy is constantly increasing. In general, smartphone saves image file as JPEG form and it has DQT which determines a compression rate of image in a header part of image. There is also DQT in Thumbnail image which inside of JPEG. In previous research, it identified a smartphone which take image by only using DQT, However, the research has low accuracy to identify the devices. There are two main purposes in this research. First, this research will analogize a smartphone and an application that takes a picture, edits and save an image file by testing not only about a DQT information but also a information of Thumbnail image. Second, the research will build a database of DQT and Thumbnail information in JPEG file to find more accurate image file's origin.

Information and Communications Technology in the Field of Public Security: Crime Prevention and Response System (치안분야의 정보통신기술 활용방안 연구 - 빅데이터기반 치안수요분석과 대응체계를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Yeon Soo
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.16 no.6_2
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2016
  • Rapid advances in information and communications technology are new challenges and also opportunities for the police. For the purpose of identifying its implications, this study reviews utilization cases of information and communications technology in the field of public security in South Korea and other countries. As theoretical basis for utilization of information and communications technology, this study introduces intelligence-led policing, predictive policing and evidence-based policing. Also, utilization of big-data based crime analysis and crime prediction technology, as well as advancement of information and communications system and command and control technology of the police, are discussed. Based on the identified implications in this study, the following proposals are made. They are (1) procuring basic data, (2) creating an integrated database, (3) increasing utilization of policy decision-makers, (4) exchange and cooperation between related institutions, (5) training professional analyzers, (6) establishing legal basis and practical guidelines for an integrated database.

A Study on the Security Threats of IoT Devices Exposed in Search Engine (검색엔진에 노출된 IoT 장치의 보안 위협에 대한 연구)

  • Han, Kyong-Ho;Lee, Seong-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2016
  • IoT devices including smart devices are connected with internet, thus they have security threats everytime. Particularly, IoT devices are composed of low performance MCU and small-capacity memory because they are miniaturized, so they are likely to be exposed to various security threats like DoS attacks. In addition, in case of IoT devices installed for a remote place, it's not easy for users to control continuously them and to install immediately security patch for them. For most of IoT devices connected directly with internet under user's intention, devices exposed to outside by setting IoT gateway, and devices exposed to outside by the DMZ function or Port Forwarding function of router, specific protocol for IoT services was used and the devices show a response when services about related protocol are required from outside. From internet search engine for IoT devices, IP addresses are inspected on the basis of protocol mainly used for IoT devices and then IP addresses showing a response are maintained as database, so that users can utilize related information. Specially, IoT devices using HTTP and HTTPS protocol, which are used at usual web server, are easily searched at usual search engines like Google as well as search engine for the sole IoT devices. Ill-intentioned attackers get the IP addresses of vulnerable devices from search engine and try to attack the devices. The purpose of this study is to find the problems arisen when HTTP, HTTPS, CoAP, SOAP, and RestFUL protocols used for IoT devices are detected by search engine and are maintained as database, and to seek the solution for the problems. In particular, when the user ID and password of IoT devices set by manufacturing factory are still same or the already known vulnerabilities of IoT devices are not patched, the dangerousness of the IoT devices and its related solution were found in this study.

Design and Implementation of a Hadoop-based Efficient Security Log Analysis System (하둡 기반의 효율적인 보안로그 분석시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ahn, Kwang-Min;Lee, Jong-Yoon;Yang, Dong-Min;Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.1797-1804
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    • 2015
  • Integrated log management system can help to predict the risk of security and contributes to improve the security level of the organization, and leads to prepare an appropriate security policy. In this paper, we have designed and implemented a Hadoop-based log analysis system by using distributed database model which can store large amount of data and reduce analysis time by automating log collecting procedure. In the proposed system, we use the HBase in order to store a large amount of data efficiently in the scale-out fashion and propose an easy data storing scheme for analysing data using a Hadoop-based normal expression, which results in improving data processing speed compared to the existing system.

Executable Code Sanitizer to Strengthen Security of uC/OS Operating System for PLC (PLC용 uC/OS 운영체제의 보안성 강화를 위한 실행코드 새니타이저)

  • Choi, Gwang-jun;You, Geun-ha;Cho, Seong-je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.365-375
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    • 2019
  • A PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) is a highly-reliable industrial digital computer which supports real-time embedded control applications for safety-critical control systems. Real-time operating systems such as uC/OS have been used for PLCs and must meet real-time constraints. As PLCs have been widely used for industrial control systems and connected to the Internet, they have been becoming a main target of cyberattacks. In this paper, we propose an execution code sanitizer to enhance the security of PLC systems. The proposed sanitizer analyzes PLC programs developed by an IDE before downloading the program to a target PLC, and mitigates security vulnerabilities of the program. Our sanitizer can detect vulnerable function calls and illegal memory accesses in development of PLC programs using a database of vulnerable functions as well as the other database of code patterns related to pointer misuses. Based on these DBs, it detects and removes abnormal use patterns of pointer variables and existence of vulnerable functions shown in the call graph of the target executable code. We have implemented the proposed technique and verified its effectiveness through experiments.