• Title/Summary/Keyword: dansylation

Search Result 4, Processing Time 0.016 seconds

Cooperativity of the Interaction of Nucleohistone and DNase 1, and Effects of Spermine and Dansylation on It (Nucleohistone과 DNase 1 과의 相互作用의 Cooperativity 및 이에 미치는 Spermine과 Dansylation 效果)

  • Chan Yong Lee;Ko Thong Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.29 no.3
    • /
    • pp.304-310
    • /
    • 1985
  • Effect of spermine on the susceptibility of calf thymus nucleohistone to DNase 1, in relation to the structural change of the nucleohistone, and cooperativity of the interaction of the nucleohistone with DNase 1 was investigated. Dansylated nucleohistone, in which the histone moiety had been derivatized by dansylation, was also used to investigate functional roles of the histone moiety on the cooperativity. The data here indicate the possibility that the nucleohistone, in contrast with the DNA, may not undergo monomolecular condensation, whereas intermolecular aggregation and enhancement of the positive cooperativity of the interaction of nucleohistone with DNase 1 may be brought about by spermine. The interaction of the DNS-nucleohistone with DNase 1 showed negative cooperativity. Based on the data here, it can be speculated that the cooperativity of the nucleohistone is influenced by the histone moiety of the nucleohistone.

  • PDF

Fluorescence Micropatterning Based on the Polymeric Photobase Generator Containing Oxime-Urethane Groups by Dansylation

  • Choi, Won San;Kim, Hak Soo;Chae, Kyu Ho
    • Rapid Communication in Photoscience
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.24-27
    • /
    • 2013
  • A polymeric photobase generator containing oxime-urethane groups is applied to a fluorescence micropatterning material. Polymer bearing oxime-urethane groups was prepared by copolymerization of methyl methacrylate with methacryloyloxyethyl benzophenoneoxime urethane (MBU). The reaction of amino groups in the irradiated copolymer film with dansyl chloride (Dns-Cl) was monitored by using UV absorption, IR absorption and fluorescence spectroscopy. The fluorescence spectrum of the Dns-Cl-treated irradiated copolymer film shows a strong fluorescence with a fluorescence maximum wavelength at 510 nm. A blue fluorescent micropattern with a line width of $2{\sim}3{\mu}m$ was obtained. Treatment of the irradiated copolymer film with Dns-Cl and rhodamine B mixture led to the formation of green, red, and orange-colored fluorescence micropatterns. Thus, various colored micropatterns on a single polymer film can be obtained by selective excitation of each dye molecules.

Optimization of analytical conditions for the determination of nitrosamines in chlorinated tap water by high performance liquid chromatography (액체크로마토그래피를 이용한 수돗물 중 nitrosamine 화합물 분석의 최적화)

  • Han, Ki-Chan;Kim, He-Kap
    • Analytical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.23 no.6
    • /
    • pp.551-559
    • /
    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to establish an analytical method for the determination of seven nitrosamines in chlorinated tap water by precolumn derivatization followed by high performance liquid chromatography coupled with fluorescence detection. The derivatization procedure was optimized for denitrosation and dansylation, and then two extraction methods, liquid-liquid extraction (LLE) with dichloromethane and solid phase extraction (SPE), were compared. The SPE method employing the optimized derivation procedure showed higher extraction recovery (54.4-88.7%) and reproducibility (1.9-19.4%) than the LLE method (51.4-87.7% and 4.2-33.3%, respectively). The method detection limits were between 0.5 and 4.4 ng/L. When chlorinated water samples were collected from two treatment plants and ten household taps, and analyzed for nitrosamines, Nnitrosodimethylamine (NDMA) was the major compound found between 26.1 and 112 ng/L.

Reverse-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatographic Determination of Amino Acids after Precolumn Derivatization with 1-Dimethyl-aminonaphthalene-5-sulfonyl chloride (Dansyl 유도체화와 역상 고성능액체크로마토그래피에 의한 아미노산의 정량)

  • 나혜경;전덕영;홍윤호
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
    • /
    • v.22 no.6
    • /
    • pp.815-822
    • /
    • 1993
  • This experiment was carried out to determine the separation condition of 1-dimethylaminonaphthalene-5-sulfony(Dansyl) derivatives of amino acids by reverse-phase high performance liquid chromatography with Nova-Pak C18 column. Determined solvent system was solvent A(200mA phosphate buffer pH 6.8 15%, acetonitrile 11%, water 74%) and solvent B(acetonitrile 65%, methanol 28%, water 7%). Linear gradient of solvent B was applied from 12% to 80% for 50min. Complete separation of 20 amino acids including asparagine and glutamine which constitute protein was achieved within 50min. As the detection limit was the range of picomole, the resolution power was excellent. Reproducibility of the retention time was less than mean $\pm$0.05min. According to the above optimum chromatographic conditions, the amino acid composition of some food and human blood was examined. The most affluent amino acid was alanine in human blood, aspartic acid and glutamic acid in soy sauce, alanine and threonine in soy milk and proline in milk and yoghurt.

  • PDF