• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2011.11a
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• pp.109.1-109.1
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• 2011

This study is a part of the project that investigates a possibility of using methyl/ethyl butyrate as an alternative material of MTBE. To investigate characteristics of the two materials, a 2.0L 4-cylinders SI engine that was coupled to an 160kw EC engine dynamometer was used and operated several conditions. Two exhaust gas analyzer was used to measure CO, NOx and THC of after and before of a catalyst. Also, to compare combustion characteristics of the fuels a combustion analyzer was used for measuring pressure of inside of a cylinder. The results show no special difference between MTBE and the two materials from the emission and combustion characteristics aspect.

• Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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• v.11 no.9
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• pp.398-405
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• 2001

The maximum and mean indicated pressure of two stroke low speed diesel engine has been continuously increased with a view of increasing engine power and also reducing fuel consumption. As a result, axial excitation has been increased comparing to that of the previous one. So the axial vibration damper in standard one is applied to all two stroke low speed diesel engine at the free end of crankshaft. Though many studies were carried out for marine use, few has been made for diesel power plant because there was little demand for power plant. Nowadays, diesel engine is much to be used for many benefits. In this paper, the optimum design of axial vibration on the 65 kW diesel power plant with tow 9K80MC-S engines of 9 cylinders was carried out. And the axial-torsional coupled vibration of this shafting system is identified by theoretical analysis and vibration measurement.

• Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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• v.21 no.4
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• pp.371-382
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• 2001

The recognition of such natural wave guides as plates, rods, hollow cylinders, multi-layer structures or simply an interface between two materials combined with an increased understanding of the physics and wave mechanics of guided wave propagation has led to a significant increase in the number of guided wave inspection applications being developed each year. Of primary attention Is the ability to inspect partially hidden structures, hard to access areas, and teated or insulated structures. An introduction to some physical consideration of guided waves followed by some sample problem descriptions in pipe, ice detection, fouling detection in the foods industry, aircraft, tar coated structures and acoustic microscopy is presented in this paper. A sample problem in Boundary Element Modeling is also presented to illustrate the move in guided wave analysis beyond detection and location analysis to quantification.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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• 1997.04a
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• pp.594-601
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• 1997

Propeller fans are commonly equipped in outdoor units of air-conditioners to provide effective cooling in a dried heat exchanger. A new design technique was developed to satisfy requirements of aerodynamic and aeroacoustic performance, which employs the intersection method of two cylinders for mean camber line. Three proto-types of propeller fan including Palm-Shaped, Highly-Swept(PSHS) fan (proto 3)were not only to provide low lift forces for dipole sound, but also to reduce the organized tip vortices interacting with the fan guide causing narrow-banded rotating instabilities. Cross-correlation technique was applied to study flow noise source characteristics for three proto-type fans designed. The cross-correlations between a microphone at far field and a hot-wire sensor at near field show that flows near hub region of proto 3 fan are less organized and the flow structures especially at high flow rate coefficients for proto 3 fan are less correlated with noise generated than other proto-types fans.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.7 no.5
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• pp.1-8
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• 1999

This paper describes the method for detection of the misfired cylinder by analysis of the variation of pressure occurred in exhaust manifold on an MPI gasoline engine. Misfired cylinder(s) cause a loss of power, an increase of fuel consumption and exhaust emission and vibration is caused by unsteady torque. Therefore early detection and correction of misfired cylinder(s) play a very important role in the proper performance and the exhaust emission. The method is a comparison of integration pressure index during the period of a blowdown in the displacement period. Experimental results showed that the method, using the variation of pressure in the exhaust manifold is proven to be effective in the detection of single cylinder or multiple cylinders misfire on the gasoline engine regardless of the engine revolutions. In addition, this method, using the variation of pressure in the exhaust manifold is a very easy and accurate method compared with other methods.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.5 no.3
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• pp.147-158
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• 1997

This paper presents the analysis technique and procedure of main engine components-cylinder block, cylinder liners, gasket and cylinder head-using the finite element method, which aims to assess mainly the potential of lower oil consumption in a view point of engine design and to decide subsequently the accuracy of engine design which was done. The F.E. model of an engine section consisting of one whole cylinder and two adjacent half cylinders is used, whereby the crankcase is cut off at the block bottom deck. By means of a 3-dimensional F.E. model-including cylinder block, liners, gasket, cylinder head, bolts and valve seat rings as separate parts a linear analysis of deformations and stresses was performed for three different loading conditions;assembly, thermal and gas loads. For the analysis of thermal boundary conditions also the temperature field had to be evaluated in a subsequent step.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2014.03a
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• pp.568-573
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 원형으로 모델링 된 실린더들에 균일한 유동이 흐를 때, 실린더들의 배치에 따른 이차원 층류 유동을 분석하였다. EDISON_CFD를 이용해서 실린더간의 거리와 주기적 배열에 따라 개별 실린더들의 항력계수와 평균 항력계수의 분석을 통해 항력계수가 최대가 되는 실린더 배열을 확인하였다. 이를 위해 계산영역과 최대격자수에 따른 정확도를 분석하였다. 가로 배열(tandem position)에서의 효율적 항력 거리를 확인하였다. 세로 배열(side-by-side position)에서의 효율적 항력 거리를 확인하였다. 위의 결과들로 9개의 실린더를 3개씩 3열로 배치하고, 주기적 배열과 엇갈림 배열로 나누어 효율적 항력 배치를 확인하였다.

• Proceeding of EDISON Challenge
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• 2014.03a
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• pp.539-543
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• 2014

임의의 물체가 유체 내에서 운동하거나 정지해 있을 때 유체에 의해서 운동에 방해가 되는 힘을 형상저항이라고 한다. 형상저항은 레이놀즈수에 의한 경계층의 흐름형태에 따라 변화하며, 경계층의 흐름형태는 레이놀즈수가 $10^5$보다 작은 경우 층류로, 그 이상의 경우 난류로 나타난다. 본 연구에서는 유체 내에 물체가 정지해 있을 경우 조도에 따른 형상저항의 변화를 알아보기 위해 각기 다른 조도를 가진 실린더를 모델링해 EDISON_CFD을 이용하여 전산 해석을 하였다. 실린더의 표면에 파장의 주기와 진폭, 층류와 난류 영역에서의 항력계수의 변화에 대해 검토하였다.

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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• v.6 no.4
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• pp.198-210
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• 1998

A crank angle-based engine control system has been developed for use as an engine research tool to provide precise control of the fuel injection(timing and duration) and ignition(timing and dwell) in real-time. The engine event information is provided by the engine shaft encoder, and the engine control system uses this information to generate spark and injector control signals for relevant cylinders. Eight different engine types and four different rotary encoder resolutions can be accommodated by this system. Also this system allows a user to individually control the ignition and fuel injection for each cylinder in a simple manner such as through a keyboard or in a real-time operation from a closed-loop control program.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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• 2016.05a
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• pp.143-144
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• 2016

The core drilling method is considered to be the most effective and common method of assessing the compressive strength of concrete in existing reinforced concrete buildings for structural repair and retrofit. In general, core specimens within reinforcing bars are not permitted in the regulations with regard to assessing concrete strength even if the core specimens can contain the bars in some cases. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the reinforcement arrangement on the concrete compressive strength as a basic research to propose the quantitative criteria of strength for core specimens containing reinforcements. To complete the basic research, cylinder specimens inserted in a variety of reinforcement arrangements were prepared and tested.