• Title/Summary/Keyword: cyclohexanone monooxygenase

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Enhanced Production of ${\varepsilon}$-Caprolactone by Coexpression of Bacterial Hemoglobin Gene in Recombinant Escherichia coli Expressing Cyclohexanone Monooxygenase Gene

  • Lee, Won-Heong;Park, Eun-Hee;Kim, Myoung-Dong
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.1685-1689
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    • 2014
  • Baeyer-Villiger (BV) oxidation of cyclohexanone to ${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone in a microbial system expressing cyclohexanone monooxygenase (CHMO) can be influenced by not only the efficient regeneration of NADPH but also a sufficient supply of oxygen. In this study, the bacterial hemoglobin gene from Vitreoscilla stercoraria (vhb) was introduced into the recombinant Escherichia coli expressing CHMO to investigate the effects of an oxygen-carrying protein on microbial BV oxidation of cyclohexanone. Coexpression of Vhb allowed the recombinant E. coli strain to produce a maximum ${\varepsilon}$-caprolactone concentration of 15.7 g/l in a fed-batch BV oxidation of cyclohexanone, which corresponded to a 43% improvement compared with the control strain expressing CHMO only under the same conditions.

Cloning and Characterization of a Gene Cluster for Cyclohexanone Oxidation in Rhodococcus sp. TK6

  • Choi Jun-Ho;Kim Tae-Kang;Kim Young-Mog;Kim Won-Chan;Park Kunbawui;Rhee In-Koo
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2006
  • A gene cluster for cyclohexanone oxidation was cloned from Rhodococcus sp. TK6, which is capable of growth on cyclohexanone as the sole carbon source. The 9,185-bp DNA sequence analysis revealed seven potential open reading frames (ORFs), designated as ssd-chnR-chnD-chnC-chnB-chnE-partial pcd. The chnBCDE genes encode enzymes for the four-step conversion of cyclohexanone to adipic acid, catalyzed by cyclohexanone monooxygenase (ChnB), $\varepsilon-caprolactone$ hydrolase (ChnC), 6-hydroxyhexanoate dehydrogenase (ChnD), and 6-oxohexanoate dehydrogenase (ChnE). Furthermore, the presence of a regulatory element in the downstream region of the chnD gene supports the notion that chnR is a putative regulatory gene. Among them, the activity of ChnB was confirmed and characterized, following their expression and purification in Escherichia coli harboring the modified chnB gene (chnB gene with 6 successive codons for His at the 3' terminus).