• 제목/요약/키워드: cyclic analysis

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대형지진시 다층지반의 지진응답해석 (Seismic Response Analysis at Multi-layered Ground During Large Earthquake)

  • 김용성
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 점탄-점소성 구성모델을 다층지반에서의 대형지진 발생시의 조건에 적용하기 위해 일본 고베 포트아일랜드에서 발생한 1995 Hyogoken Nanbu 지진에 대한 지진응답 해석을 수행하였다. 지진응답해석 결과 점성토의탄-점소성 모델과 점탄-점소성 모델로 계산된 가속도 기록은 포트아일랜드에서 계측된 가속도 기록과 거의 일치함을 알 수 있었으며, 점성토 지반 부근에서 점탄-점소성 모델과 탄-점소성 모델은 미세하게 다른 거동 특성을 나타내어 점소성 모델의 타당성을 확인하였다. 따라서 동적 점탄-점소성 구성모델은 대변형률 영역에서 점성토의 소성변형을 유발하는 대형 지진 등의 발생시 점성토의 증폭 및 감쇠특성의 파악을 위해 적용가능한 모델임이 입증되었다.

In-plane 모드 반복굽힘 조건에서 90° 엘보우의 손상 위치와 방향에 미치는 직경과 두께 영향 (Effect of Diameter and Thickness on the Failure Location and Orientation of 90° Elbows Under In-plane Mode Cyclic Bending)

  • 홍진의;김진원
    • 한국압력기기공학회 논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the effect of the diameter and thickness on crack initiation location and orientation of 90° elbows under in-plane mode displacement-controlled cyclic bending loads. Finite element (FE) analysis of cyclic failure test is conducted for elbow specimens under in-plane mode displacement-controlled cyclic bending to identify the parameters affecting crack location and orientation. Furthermore, parametric FE analysis of the pipe elbows with various pipe nominal sizes and Schedules is performed, and the crack location and orientation from the results of FE analysis are determined. It is found that the crack location and orientation in the pipe elbows are determined mianly by the radius to thickness ratio of pipe elbows (Rm/t). It is also found that the presence of internal pressure slightly increases the value of Rm/t at which the failure mode changes.

불량조사기계가 있는 순환생산시스템의 성능해석 및 최적제어

  • 한만수;임종태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.1024-1027
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    • 1996
  • The cyclic production lines have the first machines starved and the last machine blocked due to the lack or the excess of empty pallets in the feedback buffer. A workpiece in the cyclic production lines is transported on a pallet, and the total sum of pallets in the system does not changed during the system operation time. Therefore, the production rate of the cyclic production lines are dependent on the total number of pallets in the system. In this paper, we suggest the performance analysis method for the cyclic production lines with inspection machines and the optimal total number of pallets in the system that maximizes the production rate of the system. Finally, we validate the suggested methods by simulations.

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Tailings fluidization under cyclic triaxial loading - a laboratory study

  • Do, Tan Manh;Laue, Jan;Mattson, Hans;Jia, Qi
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.497-508
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    • 2022
  • Tailings fluidization (i.e., tailings behave as being fluidized) under cyclic loading is one concern during the construction of tailings dams, especially in the shallow tailings layers. The primary goal of this study is to evaluate the responses of tailings under cyclic loadings and the tailings potential for fluidization. A series of cyclic triaxial undrained and drained tests were performed on medium and dense tailings samples under various cyclic stress ratios (CSR). The results indicated that axial strain and excess pore water pressure accumulated over time due to cyclic loading. However, the accumulations were dependent on CSR values, densities, and drainage conditions. The fluidization potential analysis in this study was then evaluated based on the obtained cyclic axial strain and excess pore water pressure. As a result, tailings samples were stable (unfluidized) under small CSR values, and the critical CSR values, where the tailings fluidized, varied depending on the density of tailings samples. Tailings fluidization is triggered as cyclic stress ratios reach critical values. In this study, the critical CSR values were found to be 0.15 and 0.40 for medium and dense samples, respectively.

반복하중을 받는 섬유 보강 콘크리트의 해석적 접근 (Analytic Approach to Fiber Reinforced Composite under Cyclic Loading)

  • 신경준;장승필
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2006년도 추계 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2006
  • Recently, large efforts have been made to develop and understand the behavior of Fiber Reinforced Concrete. As in the static loading cases, many researches have been done. However, a few studies have been conducted in cyclic behaviors of FRC. The main objective of the present work is to investigate the cyclic behavior of fiber reinforced concrete with theoretical method. First, cyclic constitutive relations which describe the crack bridging stress considering non-uniform interfacial bond degradation in short randomly oriented fiber reinforced matrix composites under uniaxial cyclic tension were considered. A cyclic degradation model of single fiber based on micromechanics also taken into consideration. As an example, fatigue analysis for ECC with PVA fiber was conducted using proposed equations. Results shows that proposed method can establish a basis for analyzing cyclic behavior of fiber reinforced composites.

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회전하는 순환대칭 구조물의 유한요소 진동해석 기법 (A Method for Finite Element Vibration Analysis of Rotating Structures with Cyclic Symmetry)

  • 김창부;심수섭
    • 소음진동
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1150-1157
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    • 1998
  • In this Paper, we present an efficient method for finite element vibration analysis of constantly rotating structures with cyclic symmetry, which are deformed to some considerable extent by centrifugal force, Coriolis force and operating load, and vibrate due to several types of exciting forces. A structure with cyclic symmetry is composed of circumferentially repeated substructures with the same geometry. Being only one substructure modeled. the dynamic characteristics of the structure can be analyzed systematically. rapidly and exactly using discrete Fourier transform by means of a computer with small memory.

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Efficient membrane element for cyclic response of RC panels

  • Tesser, Lepoldo;Talledo, Diego A.
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.351-360
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an efficient membrane finite element for the cyclic inelastic response analysis of RC structures under complex plane stress states including shear. The model strikes a balance between accuracy and numerical efficiency to meet the challenge of shear wall simulations in earthquake engineering practice. The concrete material model at the integration points of the finite element is based on damage plasticity with two damage parameters. All reinforcing bars with the same orientation are represented by an embedded orthotropic steel layer based on uniaxial stress-strain relation, so that the dowel and bond-slip effect of the reinforcing steel are presently neglected in the interest of computational efficiency. The model is validated with significant experimental results of the cyclic response of RC panels with uniform stress states.

단조 증가 및 반복 하중을 받는 철근 콘크리트 구조물의 탄소성 거동에 대한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Study on the Elasto-Plastic Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Structure under Monotonic & Cyclic Load)

  • 김화중;박정민;마은희
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1993
  • To analysis machanical behavior for RC frame under monotonic & Cyclic load, it is needed to investigate elasto-plastic behavior for steel & concrete. Therefore, in this study, we idealized material model(steel and concrete) to take into account elasto-plastic, limit state, and developed structural analysis program that consider complex non-linearity. We investigated simple beam and portal frame under cyclic & monotonic loading, so we confirmed the propriety.

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추이적 행렬을 이용한 유연생산시스템의 순환 스케쥴링 분석 (A Study of Cyclic Scheduling Analysis in FMS Based on the Transitive Matrix)

  • 이종근
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.57-68
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    • 2002
  • The analysis of the cyclic scheduling problem in FMS using the transitive matrix has been proposed. Since the transitive matrix may explain all the relations between the places and transitions, we propose an algorithm to get good solution after slicing off some subnets from the original net based on machines operations. For analyzing the schedule problem, we considered two time functions such as produce time and waiting time using the P-invariant. In addition, we are shown the effectiveness of proposed algorithm after comparing with unfolding algorithms.

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