• Title/Summary/Keyword: cutting test

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An Evaluation of Factors on the Influence Roundness in Turning Based on the Taguchi Method (다구찌 방법에 기초한 선삭에서 진원도에 영향을 미치는 인자에 관한 평가)

  • Kang, Shin-Gil;Lee, Chang-Ho;Jang, Sung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.495-501
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the roundness of CNC turning so that helps the operator to choose the right turning conditions to produce a product with the given parameters. This paper focuses on determining the optimal levels of machining factors for circular shaft with CNC turning. For this purpose, the optimization of factors is performed based on experimental design method. A design and analysis of experiments are conducted to study the effects of these factors on the roundness by using the SIN ratio, analysis of ANOVA, and F-test. Factors, namely, fixed pressure, wall thickness, depth of cut, and feed rate are optimized with consideration of the roundness. The boring tool used in this study is a tungsten carbide coated. The material of workpiece is Al6061 and the machining method is dry cutting.

PC 기반의 다이싱 공정 자동화 시스템 개발

  • 김형태;양해정;송창섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2000
  • In this study, PC-based dicing machine and driving software were constructed for the purpose of automation of wafer cutting process. To automate the machine, hard automation including vision, loading, and software were considered in the development. Auto loading device and vision system were adopted for the increase of productivity, GUI software programmed for the expedient operation. The dicing machine is operated by the control algorithm and some parameters. It is verified that this kind of PC based automation has a great potential compared with the conventional dicing machine when applied to manufacturing some kinds of wafers as a test purpose.

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Development of Micropositioning System Using a Magnetostrictive Material (자기변형재료를 이용한 마이크로포지쇼닝 시스템의 개발)

  • 박영우;원문철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.117-120
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    • 1995
  • In this machining process, variation in cutting forces results in relative displacements between the tool and the workpiece leading to tool vibration. Also there is a demand to change the depth of cut very frequently. A soluion for both cases is to develop a system which has the ability to reposition a cutting tool to a very small level, i.e., micron. This ppaper presents the development of a micropositioning system (MPS) using a magnetostrictive material. The deveoped MPS is implemented to a lathe and subjected to static and machining test. The results show that the MPS has good potential for machining application

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Development of laser process for stencil manufacturing (스텐실 제작용 레이저 공정기술 개발)

  • 신동식;이영문;이제훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.989-992
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    • 1997
  • The objective of this study is to develop stencil cutting process and determine optimal conditions which make good-quality stencil by using a Nd:YAG laser. The effects of process parameters such as laser power, type of mask, gas pressure, cutting speed and pulse width on the cut edge quality were investigated. In order to analyze the cut surface characteristics(roughness, kerf width, dross) optical microscopy, SEM photography and roughness test were used. A a results, the optimal conditions of process parameters were determined, and the practical feasibility of the proposed system is also examined by using a commercial gerber file for PCB stencil manufacturing.

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Tool Holder Design for Measurement of Cutting Force in Diamond Turning Process (다이아몬드 터닝 가공의 미세절삭력 측정을 위한 Tool Holder 설계)

  • 정상화;김상석;도철진;홍권희;김건희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.68-71
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    • 2000
  • A tool holder system has been designed to measure cutting forces in diamond turning. This system includes a 3-component piezo-electric tranducer. In this research, tool holder system is modeled by considering the element dividing, material properties, and boundary conditions using MSC/PATRAN. Mode and frequency analysis of structure is simulated by MSC/NASTRAN, for the purpose of developing the effective design. In addition, tool holder system is verified by vibration test using accelerometer. This system will aid to the development of Fast Tool Servo.

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A Study on the Evaluation of Stability for Chatter Vibration by Micro Positioning Control in Turning Process (선삭가공에서 미세변위제어에 의한 채터진동의 안정성 판별에 관한 연구)

  • Chung Eui-Sik;Hwang Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2004
  • In order to evaluate the stability of chatter vibration in turning precess, the micro-positioning cutting test with artificial tool vibration by piezoelectric actuation were carried out. In experiment, the phase lags between cutting forces and chip thickness variations were measured, and the dimensionless penetration-rate coefficient($\overline{K^*}$) which is the most important parameter on the stability for chatter vibration was calculated. The results show that$\overline{K^*}$ can be applicable to the stability criterion for regenerative chatter vibration.

Optimization of Ball End Milling Feedrate considering Variation of Slopes in the CNC Machining of Sculptured Surfaces (자유곡면의 경사도에 따른 볼엔드밀링 이송속도의 최적화 연구)

  • Maeng, Hee-young;Yoon, Jang-sang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the analysis of ball end milling machinability and its application to the determination of the optimum feedrate in the CNC machining process of sculptured surface. The methods which estimate the cutting force system is approached experimentally. The estimation strategy, named technological processor, was applied to the machining process of sculptured surface for finding optimum variable feedrate. From the result of practical implementation for the test model, it is ascertain that the technological processor have brought the dispersion of force profiles. As compared with conventional imposing of cutting conditions, the machining time has reduced by more than 60%.

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Estimation of the optimum TBM disc cutter spacing by the dynamic fracture modeling (동적 파괴모델링에 의한 TBM 디스크 커터의 최적 절삭간격 예측)

  • You, Sang-Hwa;Chang, Soo-Ho;Cho, Jung-Woo;Jeon, Seok-Won
    • Journal of Korean Tunnelling and Underground Space Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2008
  • It is of great importance to determine the optimum cutter spacing in TBM. In order to determine the optimum cutter spacing, a series of cutting tests by linear cutting machine (LCM) are performed with changing cutter space. This study showed that a numerical method for estimating the optimum cutter spacing could be developed by AUTODYN-3D in order to overcome the limitation of LCM test. By using this method, the optimum cutter spacing of Hwangdeung granite was estimated.

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Finite Element Analysis of Strain and Residual Stress in Weld Specimen (용접시편 변형률 및 잔류응력의 유한요소해석)

  • 양승용;구병춘;정흥채
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2004
  • This paper consists of two parts. One is finite element analysis of the redistribution of residual stresses of weld specimen by cutting. This work is necessary to predict the actual residual stress distribution of weld specimens used in fatigue test. The other subject is to calculate the relaxation of residual stress and the strain field induced by cyclic loading. To obtain fatigue life of weldment, the value of strain amplitude at each position is necessary, for example in the strain-life approach, and the numerical results can be used to verify experimental strain measurements. Thermo mechanical finite element analyses were conducted on the commercial package ABAQUS.

A Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for Optimizing Torch Paths to Cut Stock Plates Nested with Open Contours (열린 윤곽선 부재로 이루어진 판재의 절단가공경로 최적화를 위한 혼합형 유전알고리즘)

  • Lee, Moon-Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.30-39
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    • 2010
  • This paper considers a problem of optimizing torch paths to cut stock plates nested with open contours. For each contour, one of the two ending points is to be selected as a starting point of cutting with the other being the exit point. A torch path is composed of a single depot and a series of starting and ending points of contours to be cut. The torch path optimization problem is shown to be formulated as an extended version of the standard travelling salesman problem. To solve the problem, a hybrid genetic algorithm with the local search of torch paths is proposed. The genetic algorithm is tested for hypothetical problems whose optimal solutions are known in advance due to the special structure of them. The computational results show that the algorithm generates very near optimal solutions for most cases of the test problems, which verifies the validity of the algorithms.