• 제목/요약/키워드: cutting direction

검색결과 335건 처리시간 0.023초

Growth of Nanocrystalline Graphite on Sapphire by Solid Carbon Source Molecular Beam Epitaxy

  • Jerng, S.K.;Yu, D.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Ryou, Jung-A;Hong, Suk-Lyun;Kim, C.;Yoon, S.;Efetov, D.K.;Kim, P.;Chun, S.H.
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.51-51
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    • 2011
  • We have grown nanocrystalline graphite on sapphire substrate by using solid carbon source molecular beam epitaxy. Changes of structure from amorphous carbon to nanocrystalline graphite controlled by the growth temperature have been investigated by Raman spectroscopy. Raman spectra show D, G, and 2D peaks, whose intensities vary on the growth temperature. Atomic force microscopy reveals that the surface is very flat. Sapphire substrates of different cutting direction produce similar results. Simulations suggest that the interaction between carbon and oxygen causes disorders. Electrical transport measurements exhibit a Dirac-like peak, including a carrier type change by an external gate voltage bias.

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Studies on the Vibrational Modal Analysis of Solid Woods for making the Violin - Part 2. The effects of coating materials on the resonant frequency of European spruce and maple

  • Chung, Woo-Yang;Park, Sun-Haeng
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2000
  • 일반적으로 도막의 강성은 목재의 강성에 비해 낮으므로 도장된 소재의 강성이 백골재에 비해 낮아질 것으로 짐작할 수 있으므로 본 연구에서 는 바이올린용 소재 인 유럽산 가문비 나무와 단풍나무에 투명 래커와 전통옻칠을 도포한 후, 진동모드를 해석하고 공진주파수를 비교함으로써 수종별 도료 종류에 따른 음향특성의 변화양상을 분석하고자 하였다. 분석결과, 도장전후의 기본진동모드는 동일하였고 양 수종 공히 도료의 종류에 관계없이 도장재의 공진주파수의 감소가 확인되었으며 가문비나무의 경우, 모드가 증가할수록 주파수 감소폭이 증가하였으나 옻칠이 투명래커에 비해 그 감소폭이 적었다. 단풍나무의 경우에도 상위 모드에서 더 큰 주파수 감소를 나타냈지만 옻칠과 투명래커의 주파수 감소폭이 일정치 않았다.

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광대역 소형 WLAN 안테나 설계 (Design of a Broadband Small WLAN Antenna)

  • 김태용;이종익
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.65-67
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 소형 WLAN 안테나에 적용 가능한 안테나 설계를 설계하고 적용 가능성을 검토하였다. 제안된 안테나는 $45mm{\times}45mm$ 크기의 RF4 기판(비유전율 4.4, 두께 1.6 mm, 손실탄젠트 0.025) 위에 $29mm{\times}29mm$ 크기의 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나를 인쇄하여 MoM법으로 계산하였다. 광대역 특성을 얻기 위하여 기판 상부에 위치한 패치 안테나의 대각 모서리를 3.2mm 커팅 처리하고 급전부는 50ohm 임피던스 정합을 위해 안테나 중심축에서 수평 방향으로 5.1mm 위치로 결정하였다. 계산 결과로서 WLAN 사용대역 2.4-2.48GHz을 고려할 때 정재파비가 2 이하인 주파수 대역은 2.365-2.45GHz(85MHz, 3.53%)로 나타났다.

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가교폴리에틸렌 지중케이블에서 화상계측을 이용한 수트리 열화현상 분석 (The Analysis of Water Tree Degradations in Underground Distribution Cables Using Image Measurement)

  • 김덕근;임장섭;이진;이준웅;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 1998
  • Water tree degradations have been considered as one of the most important causes of failure in underground distribution cables with polymeric insulation. Water tree growth is a preliminary step in the sequence of electrical tree initiation and electrical breakdown of the insulation. In this paper, needle electrode is made use of the etching methods and the pellet type specimen is made to observe the water tree in succession. In previous methods are able to observe the tree degradations without cutting and dyeing. The water tree image is recorded on VTR with CCD camera. The tree length of X, Y axis direction and aging area(treeing area) are calculated with image measurement. As a result of this study, water tree is observed by non-destructive method. Electrical tree is initiated from needle electrode tip only but water tree is initiated from total area of water electrode. Electrical tree owing to water treeing is initiated at low electric field and grown with discontinuously. Namely, water tree is shown up a different characteristics of tree growth.

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Insert Tip용 End Mill 공구의 형상정의와 5-축 가공에 관한 연구 (A Study on Geometric Definition and 5-Axis Machining of End Mill with Insert Tip)

  • 조현덕;박영원
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2002
  • This study describes the geometric characteristics and the 5-axis machining method in order to make end mill cutter coming with insert tips. End mill geometry is consisted of flute part and insert tip part. Flute part modeled by using ruled surfaces with constant helix angle, and insert tip part modeled by rectangular planes containing tapped hole of specified direction in its center. In this study, the modeled insert tip part considered both of a radial rake angle and a axial rake angle, because they were important cutting conditions. In order to machining the virtual end mill defined from geometric characteristics, we programmed a special software to machining the end mill considered in this study. This software can generate NC-codes about following processes, end milling or ball end milling of flute part end milling of rectangular plane, centering of hole, drilling of hole, and tapping of hole. Ant sampled end mills were modeled and machined on 5-axis CNC machining center with two index tables. Since machined end mills were very agreeable to designed end mills, we saw that the method proposed in this study can be very useful for manufacturing of end mill body with insert tip.

중국 박물관의 전시현황에 관한 연구 - 북경 소재 중국 국가1급 박물관을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Status quo of the Exhibition of the Museums in China - Focus on the National First Level Museums of China located in Beijing -)

  • 왕오기;우성호
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.136-143
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    • 2012
  • A museum represents a country's history, culture and life. With the development of science and technology, museum is no longer simply a space that concentrates on display and management of the collection but a space for education that visitors can directly experience and feel interest. The purpose of the present study is firstly through theoretical approach and research to grasp the status quo of the exhibition of the National First Level museums located in Beijing, which is the capital city of the People's Republic of China. Secondly, by analyzing the themes of exhibition and the exhibition presentation methods, it is aimed at finding out the problems of the status of museums in China so as to seek the requirements and the direction of improvements. Through this research, it is confirmed that in order to induce more active exhibition participation, the museums should expand the number of direct experience style exhibition presentation methods. Also, the museums in China need technical introduction of new cutting-edge exhibition medium so as to meet emotional demands of spectators and make the most ideal experience environment. Furthermore, it is confirmed that the development of new exhibition themes and the improvement of the museums in aspect of management and operation are necessary.

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Analysis of various composite patches effect on mechanical properties of notched Al-Mg plate

  • Meran, Ahmad P.;Samanci, Ahmet
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제25권6호
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    • pp.685-692
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the effect of various adhesively bonded composite patches on mechanical properties of notched Al-Mg alloy plates was analyzed. For this purpose firstly, the un-notched and notched specimens were fabricated from 5086 Al-Mg alloys which have been used in armor-plated military vehicles. The surface notches as a flaw were machined with circular cutting tool to form notch aspect ratio a/c=0.15 and notch-to-thickness ratios a/t=0.5 in the radial direction on the test specimens. Then, various composite patches which reinforced by glass, carbon and Kevlar fibers were bonded adhesively at elliptically surface notches. Finally, experimental measurements conducted by applying tensile static loading. The experimental results showed that repairing with composite patches with order of carbon, glass and Kevlar fibers have remarkable effect on tensile strength of the notched plate. Also the finite element models were developed using Abaqus/Explicit code to predict the tensile strength and elongation of unrepaired notched specimen and specimen repaired by carbon fiber composite patch. The comparison between numerical and experimental results showed good agreement between them and proved the accuracy of numerical modeling.

좌초시 선저보강판의 손상에 관한 연구(제1보: 실험) (On the Grounding Damage of Ship Bottom Stiffened Platings(Part I: Experiment))

  • 백점기;현명헌;이탁기
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.121-132
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    • 1994
  • 본 연구에서는 선저보강판부재의 좌초시 손상거동특성을 규명하기 위하여 시리즈 실험을 수행하였다. 즉, 강체웨지가 선저보강판을 연직방향에서 준정적으로 진입할 때 여러가지 파라메타 즉 1) 판의 종횡비, 2)웨지각도, 3)판두께, 4)웨지형상 및 5)종 횡보강재의 변화에 따른 시리즈 실험을 수행하고, 좌초시 선저보강판의 좌초하중-진입량 관계와 흡수에너지-진입량 관계 등에 관한 파라메타들의 영향을 분석하였다.

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판형 부품의 밀링 가공에 의한 변형 최소화에 대한 연구 (A study on the minimization of deformation by milling of plate-shaped parts)

  • 이민구;윤재웅
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2021
  • Plate-shaped works are one of the materials that can be applied to the entire industry due to their various shapes and sizes. Plate-shaped parts workpieces are thin and wide, and when processing is completed, they are often bent or deformed in various directions, making it difficult to produce normal products. In particular, this study intends to study the processing deformation and distortion of plate-shaped parts fastened to the jig during milling processing. In this study, a method for preventing deformation occurring in plate-shaped parts was derived through jig element change and CAE analysis, and this was applied to actual processing to produce products with stable dimensions. Through a finite element analysis experiment, it was found that installing two supports on the back of the plate-shaped part results in minimal deformation and the optimal distance between the two supports is 150 mm. Through this experiment, when processing a thin plate product, a support was installed in a direction opposite to the cutting force applied to the thin plate to prevent deformation of the product, thereby improving defects.

볼스크류 가공용 선회형 스핀들의 발열 특성에 관한 연구 (Heat Generation Characteristics of Whirling Spindle for Ball Screw Machining)

  • 문홍만;김상원;정호인;이춘만
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2020
  • We studied the heating characteristics of a whirling spindle. This spindle is an important component of a whirling machine for turning a ball screw shaft. In the manufacturing process for a conventional ball screw shaft, a single tool is used to form a spiral in a lathe machine tool. Thereafter, a high-frequency heat treatment process is performed. Recently, a whirling-type cutting method has emerged. This method can perform hard turning in the rotating direction of the spiral portion of the ball screw shaft by rotating and mounting multiple tools. The whirling method can be applied to the heat-treated material. In this study, an experimental apparatus was constructed to analyze the whirling spindle. The experiment proceeded in four steps. The rotating speed of the whirling spindle was set to ISO random and sequential rising conditions. Cooling and non-cooling modes in the cooling jacket were tested. As a result of the above experiment, the heating characteristics of the whirling spindle were derived.