• 제목/요약/키워드: curriculum of Home Economics

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한국 가정과 교육 연구 동향 분석 (Trend Analysis of Home Economics Education Research in Korea)

  • 윤인경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 2001
  • This study attempts to enhance the research quality and the desirable direction of Home Economics Education research in Korea. based upon the analyses of the articles appeared in The Journal of Korea Home Economics Education published by The Korea Home Economics Education Association since 1989. Total number of 142 articles were collected for analysis from the number 1 of volume 1 in 1989 to the number 2 of volume 10 in 1998 of the journal. The major findings by each factors considered in analysis are as follows : 1. Total numbers have been 15 volume for the last 10 years. and published bi-annually. and the size of the article ranges from minimum 7 pages to maximum 46 pages. 2. Among 9 major fields or research. 3 major fields consist of I) 32 articles in the perception of Home Economics(22.54%) : ⅱ) 31 articles in teaching-learning method and teaching materials(21.83%) : and ⅲ)22 articles in curriculum and textbooks(15.49%). 3. Among various types of research. survey research was the most frequently used. 91 articles(64.08%). followed by 16 experimental researches(11.27%) and others of descriptive research. content analysis. and case study. 4. The major data collecting method was the questionnaire survey method of 87 articles(61.27%). followed by the interview. braining storming. and experiment. The major data analysis technique was the statistical analysis of 118 articles. 5. The major target groups for data collection of researches were teacher of junior and high school. followed by the student. The size of the target ranges from 101 to 200 of 12.04% from 201 to 300 of 11.11%. 501 to 600 of 9.26%. and over 1.000 of 6.48%. 6. The numbers of researchers consist of roughly between 1 to 7. Among them. articles by one individual was 35 articles(24.65%). Most studies were not financially supported by ant institutions and universities and the researches with outside financial support were counted only 14 articles(9.86%).

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중학교 가정과교육에서 행복교육을 적용한 교수·학습 과정안 개발 및 실행: '가족의 이해' 단원을 중심으로 (Development and Evaluation of Home Economics Education Teaching-Learning Plans Using Happiness Education Program: Focused on the Unit of Understanding Families in a Middle School)

  • 임홍순;최새은
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.35-50
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 중학생을 대상으로 '가족의 이해'단원에 행복교육을 적용하여 교수·학습 과정안을 개발한 후 가정교과 수업에 실행함으로서 학생들의 주관적 행복감을 높이고 긍정적인 인간관계를 형성하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 개발은 ADDIE에 따라 2009개정 교육과정과 서울대학교 행복연구센터에서 개발한 행복교과서의 내용을 분석한 후 교육목표와 수업목표를 설정하고 학습주제와 학습내용을 선정하였다. 이를 토대로 행복교과서의 9가지 행복 구성요소를 적용하여 15차시의 교수·학습 과정안과 학습자료(학습 활동지13개, 읽기자료 6개, 파워포인트 자료 13개, 동영상 8개)를 개발하고 수업 효과성을 검증하기 위한 설문지를 개발하여 2017년 3월 13일부터 7월 7일까지 충청북도 소재의 M중학교 3학년 4개 학급의 남녀 71명을 대상으로 연구자가 직접수업에 적용하고, 70명의 학생 설문 결과를 분석하였다. 본 교수·학습 과정안의 수업 후 학생들의 주관적 행복감과 교우관계가 통계적으로 유의미하게 향상되었고 가족관계에 대한 인식이 긍정적으로 변화된 것으로 나타났다. 또한 본 교수·학습 과정안의 수업운영 방식에 대한 학생평가는 행복연습의 학생활동과 모둠활동의 수업방식을 만족하였고, 이런 학생 참여 수업 방식이 본 수업에 가장 적합한 수업방식인 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 통해 행복교육을 적용한 '가족의 이해'단원 교수·학습 과정안의 개발과 실행이 학생들의 행복 역량을 기를 수 있는 태도를 함양하여 주관적 행복감을 향상시키고, 학생들에게 가족에 대한 이해와 긍정적 가치관 및 관점을 갖게 하였으며, 교우관계 증진에도 효과가 있었음을 확인하였다. 본 연구는 가정교과에서 행복교육이 적극적으로 이루어지도록 하기 위한 것이며, 학교교육현장에서 더욱 다양하게 개발되고 활용되어지길 기대한다.

블렌디드 러닝을 활용한 중학교 기술·가정 '청소년기 영양과 식행동' 단원의 교수·학습과정안 개발 (Development of the Teaching-Learning Process Plan for 'Adolescent Nutrition and Dietary Behavior' of Middle School Technology and Home Economics through the Use of 'Blended Learning' Teaching Method)

  • 백희연;유세종;김유경
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.119-137
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 청소년의 바람직한 식생활 형성을 위해 온·오프라인을 연계할 수 있는 '블렌디드 러닝'의 수업 방식을 활용하여 중학교 기술·가정① '청소년기 영양과 식행동' 단원으로 교수·학습과정안을 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 본 연구에서 개발된 교수·학습과정안은 한국교육과정평가원의 '분석-설계-개발-평가 및 수정'모형을 적용하였다. 블렌디드 러닝에 적합한 교과서 내용을 분석하고, 차시별 주제, 교수전략, 매체 및 평가도구를 선정하여 교수·학습과정안을 설계하였으며 이를 활용하여 교수·학습과정안, 활동지, 평가도구를 개발하였다. 또한, 개발된 교수·학습과정안은 전문가 검증을 받아 수정·보완하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 살펴보면, 블렌디드 러닝을 적용한 '청소년기 영양과 식행동' 단원의 교수·학습과정안은 현시점에 부합성이 있는 것으로 나타났으며 블렌디드 러닝을 적용한 온라인 수업에서는 학생들이 모둠 및 발표 활동을 제시하여 학습자들의 참여도 및 흥미가 저하되지 않도록 구성되었다. 그리고 개발된 교수·학습과정안은 수업 의도에 맞게 패들렛, 띵커벨과 같은 원격수업 도구를 사용하여 온라인 환경에서도 원활하게 수업이 진행되도록 개발되었음을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 블렌디드 러닝을 활용한 교수·학습과정안이 온라인 수업에서 청소년기인 학생들의 올바른 식생활을 실천할 수 있는 수업으로 활용될 수 있고, 더불어 다양한 수업환경을 띠는 블렌디드 러닝 수업에서도 효과적으로 활용될 수 있기를 기대한다.

중학생 공감능력 향상을 위한 가정과 공동체주택 수업 개발 및 실행 효과 (Development and Implementation Effects of Home Economics Community Housing Classes for Improving Empathy Ability of Middle School Students)

  • 김희선;지은영
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.361-373
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and apply a teaching-learning plan of apartment house class to improve middle school students' empathy for home economics education and to verify its effect. The study was conducted in five stages: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation using the ADDIE model. In the analysis phase, the study set learning objectives after analyzing how community housing is dealt with in the 2015 revised home economics curriculum and 12 current technology and home economics textbooks. In the design and development stage, in order to evaluate the validity of the experts and to improve the empathy ability, the study goal design, the composition of the learning elements, the development of the learning materials, and the pre and post-questionnaire for the students were developed. In the implementation stage, the empathic ability evaluation was carried out before and after the beginning of the first class by applying the teaching-learning process plan of the 8th class. In the evaluation stage, we examined whether the teaching-learning process developed in this study has a significant effect on empathy ability by evaluating the pre-post difference of empathy ability. As a result of examining the results of the pre - and post - evaluation of empathy ability for the results of this study, both cognitive and communicative factors were improved, and the apartment house class had a significant effect on the improvement of empathy ability.

중학교 가정교과와 다른교과의 교육내용 관련성 분석 (A Analysis of the Relevance between Home Economics and Other Subjects in the Middle School)

  • 정정희;이송자;유태명
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.77-93
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is two-fold. One is to provide the teachers of Home Economics with the basic reference data of the relevance between Home Economics and other subjects taught in the middle schools for the purpose of bringing out more efficient classroom teaching. The other is to help the teachers, the textbook writers, and the curriculum reformers improve the curricula of the middle school on the basis of this research. The conclusions drawn from this study are as follows: 1) The units of Human Development and Family Relationship should be taught with reference to Korean Language, Ethics, and Music. 2) The unit of Adolescence Development is dealt with in Physical Education and in Ethics as well, which seems to indicate that there was no interdisciplinary consideration and cooperation before/when the curricula were made. 3) The unit of Nutrition which appears in the first grade in Home Economics has a close relationship with the unit of Morphology and Physiology of Animals which appears in the second grade in Natural Science. It is thought that the interdisciplinary themes ought to be organized cooperatively among subjects for efficiency of study. 4) Since the unit of Clothing is not dealt with in the other subjects, ti can be developed in Home Economics on its own. 5) As the unit of Housing is closely related to Technology, it should be taught on the basis of Technology. 6) The textbooks of all subjects should be written based on the interdisciplinary research and cooperation. They should be organized in order not to overlap or repeat the same topic in the same level if it is not necessary.

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고등학교 '식품안전과 건강' 워크북 활용 수업의 효과 분석 (Effectiveness of the 'Food Safety and Health' Workbook for High-school Students)

  • 유난숙;박미정;최성연;정난희
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제60권4호
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    • pp.484-496
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was implementing the high-school 'Food Safety and Health' curriculum using the workbook, and to evaluate the educational impact on, and satisfaction of student who participated in class. A total of 109 lessons were undertaken in home economics classes by referring to the 'Food Safety and Health' workbook for 1,154 students attending seven high schools located in seven cities and provinces across the Korea. In order to examine the effects of classes by referring to workbooks, pre- and post-evaluations were conducted by devising a questionnaire about dietary behavior associated with food safety, creative problem-solving abilities, community capacities, and social cooperation capacities. The results of the analysis of the collected data from 674 students who participated in the pre- and post-evaluations are as follows. First, according to the results of the paired t-test conducted to examine the effects of using the workbook in classes on dietary behavior, significant positive changes were observed in the dietary behavior related to food safety, creative problem-solving skills, community consciousness, and social cooperation capabilities. Second, as a result of the students' evaluation of classes by referring to the 'Food Safety and Health' workbook, both satisfaction and interest in the class using the workbook were high, and the difficulty level was deemed to be appropriate. Additionally, it was found that the students actively participated in learning activities. The reason for this appears to be that the aforementioned workbook consisted of various student activities such as experiments, practical exercises, and group activities aimed at strengthening the link between life and education, thus enabling increased student participation.

독일사회를 중심으로 본 공공가정의 필요성 및 한국 가정학에서의 발전 방안 (The Necessity of the Institutional Household from German Society and Development Scheme of Korean Home Economics)

  • 노정옥
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2003
  • This study presents the institutional households as an object of research from german society, discussing their social necessity and development scheme. The results of the study will be useful informations for systematic researchs according to institutional household in South Korea. In recent years, the social functions of the institutional household have become an important issue in South Korea. In this respect, the requirements of customers, and other interested parties with regard to these institutions have changed, which results in a different general framework for the management of these institutions. For this reason, courses in the Economics of the Institutional Household were established as part of the Department of Private Household at some universities in South Korea. In order to assure the continuous development of the research on Economics of Institutional Household theoretical and practical support from different arise is required. In particular, three issues aries here: 1. the structure of the curriculum and the possibilities for its development in universities, 2. interdisciplinary research on the Economics of the Institutional Households in cooperation with other departments, 3. continuing cooperation between institutions and universities.

청소년의 회복탄력성에 대한 고등학교 기술·가정 교과서 활동과제 분석 (An Analysis of High School Technology·Home Economics Textbooks' Activities to Improve the Resilience of Youth)

  • 최유리;김은정;이소영;이지선;임소진;박미정
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.37-55
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 2015 실과(기술·가정)교육과정에 따라 개발된 고등학교 기술·가정 교과서의 활동과제 분석을 통해 청소년의 회복탄력성 증진에 기여하는 것을 목적으로 하고 있다. 이러한 목적을 위해 12종 고등학교 기술·가정 교과서의 '인간발달과 가족', '가정생활과 안전' 영역 내 활동과제를 회복탄력성의 하위요인을 기준으로 분석하였다. 12종의 교과서에서 총303건의 활동과제를 추출하였으며, 3인이 활동과제를 분석한 뒤 협의를 통해 분석기준을 수정·보완하는 과정을 3회 진행한 후 전문가 3인의 검토를 받았다. 분석 결과, 다루는 활동과제의 수에 차이가 있지만 공통적으로 회복탄력성의 하위요인 중 대인관계능력(54.8%)을 기르는데 초점을 두고 있었다. 그 다음으로 자기조절능력(39.4%), 긍정성(5.8%)으로 나타났다. 둘째, 핵심개념별로 활동과제의 회복탄력성 비율을 분석한 결과, '안전(44.3%)'을 핵심개념으로 다루는 '가정생활과 안전' 영역 외 '발달(25.1%)', '관계(30.6)'를 핵심개념으로 다루는 '인간 발달과 가족' 영역에서도 회복탄력성 하위요인을 고루 다루고 있었다. 이를 통해 가정 교과가 회복탄력성을 체계적으로 교육하기에 적합한 교과이며, 교육과정 내 회복탄력성이라는 용어가 구체적으로 언급되기 이전부터 회복탄력성을 중요하게 생각하고 다루어 왔음을 유추할 수 있다. 이 연구의 결과가 향후 가정과 회복탄력성 교육 프로그램 개발에 기초자료로 활용되기를 기대한다.

미래 교육환경 변화에 따른 의생활교육과정의 방향 (Exploring the Direction of the Clothing Life Education Curriculum according to Changes in the Future Educational Environment)

  • 이은희
    • 한국가정과교육학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.93-111
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    • 2022
  • 제4차 산업혁명, 포스트 코로나 시대로의 전환 등 사회적 혁신을 기반으로 모두를 위한 삶의 질을 제고할 수 있는 교육 패러다임의 전환이 필요한 시기이다. 이러한 시대 변화의 흐름을 파악하여 교육과정의 변화를 준비하여야 한다. 이에 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명, 포스트 코로나 시대로의 패러다임의 변화에 따른 미래 초·중등교육의 방향성이 논의되고 있는 시점에서, '미래교육환경의 변화에 따라 의생활교육은 어떤 혁신적 과제를 수행해야 하는가?'의 문제의식에서 출발하여 미래 교육환경의 변화의 특징과 의생활교육과정을 분석해보고, 이를 바탕으로 의생활교육과정의 방향을 탐색하는데 목적을 두었다. 이러한 연구목적을 수행하기 위해 제1차 교육과정에서부터 2015 개정 교육과정의 의생활교육과정 분석결과를 활용하였다. 결론적으로 미래 교육환경의 변화에 따른 의생활교육과정의 방향으로는 먼저 인재상으로 인공지능(AI)에 인간의 감성과 환경, 의생활문화를 더하는 융·복합교육인재양성, 소프트웨어 역량과 실천적 문제해결 역량을 연계하는 의생활교육, 인공지능(AI)을 활용한 패션 메이커교육과 가치 지향적인 의생활교육 등을 도출하였다. 본 연구를 통해 실제적 교육현장 적용인 의생활 교수·학습방법에 대한 후속연구가 진행되기를 기대한다.

중.고등학교에 재직하고 있는 교사의 의생활 수업매체에 대한 의식 조사 (Research on Middle School and High School Teachers′Awareness of Instructional Media on Clothing and Textiles Education)

  • 박일록;이은희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제39권5호
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    • pp.75-88
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    • 2001
  • This research aims to obtain basic information on the present situation of the instructional media on clothing and textiles education, in middle and high schools. It also strives to get various information needed in order to improve educational environments and teaching methods. The targets of this survey were 225 teachers who teach home economics at middle and high schools in Taejeon, Choongchungnamdo and Junrabookdo. I made up questions their awareness about the instructional media on clothing and textiles education, the educational circumstances of their schools having to do with new media, and their real educational goal. Methods such 3s frequency, percentage, and Chi-square(${\chi}^2$)(statistical significance of differences between variables) were used to research the differences of awareness on using instructional media, according to teachers'various characters, were checked using the SPSS WIN computer program. The results of this research were as fellows; 1. They thought content on the management and the materials of clothing were the ones that need to be developed, compared to other content having to do with the curriculum on clothing and textile education. 2. The real things tuned out to be the molt useful and effective. So the most frequently used media was the Over Head Projector. Also, the teachers expressed in general that they wished to increase the use of computers in order to teach more efficiently. 3. We knew the teachers had little knowledge on the software developed for clothing and textiles education. The infrastructures for educating the using of clothing and textiles, using computers and the internet, were very poor in most schools. The new curriculum that has been proposed needs a more enlarged investment in order for it to function properly and effectively.

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