• 제목/요약/키워드: current-fed full bridge

검색결과 33건 처리시간 0.026초

고주파 링크 전류원 인버터의 제어기법 (Control Technique for High Frequency Link Current-Fed Inverter)

  • 김석환;임정규;정세교;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2004년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.795-798
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a control technique for a high frequency (HF) link current-fed inverter with a single power conversion stage. The switching and control techniques for the primary full-bridge inverter and secondary cycloconverter are presented for generating a sinusoidal output voltage. The simulation and experimental results are provided to show the validity of the proposed control technique.

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하이브리드 차량 및 전기 차량용 두 개의 인덕터와 하나의 변압기를 갖는 새로운 비절연형 부스트 컨버터 (A New Non-isolated Boost Converter with Two-Inductor and One-Transformer for Hybrid Electric Vehicle and Electric Vehicle)

  • 성현욱;박기범;김태성;문건우;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.132-134
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    • 2007
  • 하이브리드 차량 및 전기차량 구동 모터의 권선저항에 의한 손실 및 모터의 크기를 줄이기 위해 고효율, 고승압형 DC-DC 컨버터 사용이 요구된다. 기존의 부스트 컨버터는 기생저항 성분에 의해 고승압이 불가능하여 변압기를 사용하여 승압비를 향상시킨 current-fed push-pull, current-fed full bridge, dual inductor-fed 부스트 컨버터 등으로 변형되어 사용되어 왔다. dual inductor-fed 부스트 컨버터의 경우 동일조건하에서 앞서 기술된 2가지 컨버터보다 2배의 승압비를 얻을 수 있으며 1차측 전류 스트레스가 낮은 장점을 가지고 있어 대전력, 고승압 응용에 적합하다. 하지만 변압기의 누설인덕턴스에 의한 써지성 전류/전압을 제한하기 위한 부가적인 snubber회로의 사용으로 효율을 떨어뜨리게 되는 단점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 단점을 보완할 수 있는 새로운 2개의 인덕터와 1개의 변압기를 갖는 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터의 동작원리와 모드해석을 실시하고 최종적으로 400W, 42Vdc (Battery)/400Vdc (Electric Motor) 실험결과를 통해 이를 검증한다.

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A High Frequency-Link Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for Super Capacitor-Based Automotive Auxiliary Electric Power Systems

  • Mishima, Tomokazu;Hiraki, Eiji;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a bidirectional DC-DC converter suitable for low-voltage super capacitor-based electric energy storage systems. The DC-DC converter presented here consists of a full-bridge circuit and a current-fed push-pull circuit with a high frequency (HF) transformer-link. In order to reduce the device-conduction losses due to the large current of the super capacitor as well as unnecessary ringing, synchronous rectification is employed in the super capacitor-charging mode. A wide range of voltage regulation between the battery and the super capacitor can be realized by employing a Phase-Shifting (PS) Pulse Width Modulation (PWM) scheme in the full-bridge circuit for the super capacitor charging mode as well as the overlapping PWM scheme of the gate signals to the active power devices in the push-pull circuit for the super capacitor discharging mode. Essential performance of the bidirectional DC-DC converter is demonstrated with simulation and experiment results, and the practical effectiveness of the DC-DC converter is discussed.

Direct Single-stage Power Converter with Power Factor Improvement for Switched Mode Power Supply

  • Kalpana, R.;Singh, Bhim;Bhuvaneswari, G.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.468-476
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a direct single-stage power converter using single-phase isolated full-bridge converter modules, with inherent power factor correction (PFC) for a 12 kW switched mode power supply (SMPS). The advantages of the proposed converter are its simple control strategy, reduction in number of conversion stage, low input line current harmonics, and improvement in power factor. Analysis of the single-stage converter is carried out in continuous conduction mode of operation. Steady-state analysis of the proposed converter is conducted to obtain converter parameters. A systematic design procedure is also presented for a 12k W converter with a design example. The effect of load variation on SMPS is also studied in order to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed converter for the complete range of load conditions. A set of power quality indices on input ac mains for an SMPS fed from a single-stage converter is also presented for easy comparison of their performance.

연료전지용 3상 전류형 능동클램프 DC-DC 컨버터 (A Three-phase Current-fed DC-DC Converter with Active Clamp)

  • 차한주;최정완;윤기갑
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.456-464
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 연료전지용 3상 전류형 능동클램프 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 전류형 컨버터 구조에 능동클램프 회로를 채용하여 과도기에 발생하는 서지전압을 저감하였고 모든 스위치에서 영전압 스위칭을 하며, 그 장점으로 : 연속적인 입력전류, 전압 오버슈트 제거, 영전압 턴 온 스위칭, 고주파 변압기 1차/2차 측에 부가적인 스너버 회로의 필요성 제거, 소프트 스위칭에 의한 저속 다이오드 적용 등이 있다. 더구나 대용량 발전 시스템에 적합하도록 전류형 컨버터 구조와 3상 전력변환 회로를 결합하였다. 3상 전력변환 적용의 장점은 : 입력전류 및 출력전압 주파수의 3배 증가, 스위치에 흐르는 RMS 전류 저감, 필터소자 용량 및 부피 감소, 고주파 변압기 이용률 증가, 단순화된 전력회로에 따른 전체 크기 축소 및 신뢰성 향상 등이 있다. 제안하는 3상 전류형 능동 클램프 DC-DC 컨버터는 이러한 장점들 때문에 발전용 연료전지 시스템의 승압형 DC-DC 컨버터에 적합하며 대용량 태양전지 발전 시스템 및 배터리 충전기 등에도 적용할 수 있다. 새로운 3상 DC-DC 컨버터와 3상 PWM 알고리즘을 제안하며, 시뮬레이션과 프로토타입의 제작 및 실험을 통하여 그 성능을 평가 및 확인하였다.

공진 콘덴서 분할형 유도가열 전원장치 (Resonant capacitor with separate4 Induction heating system)

  • 이봉섭;민병재;김동희;노채균;정성균;이복규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.502-504
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes an induction heating system which is full-bridge parallels resonant inverter. This system consists of current-fed type inverter, and a parallels resonant circuit with a matching transformer. A parallels resonant scheme is employed, and operating range of the proposed circuit with operating frequency and load parameter is demonstrated from the result of steady state. Also, this equipments testing result introduces, good efficiency and reliability of the system. Finally, this paper experimental results are given.

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주파수 추종과 정전력 제어가 가능한 고주파 유도가열기의 병렬 공진형 인버터에 대한 연구 (Study on the Parallel Resonant Inverter of an High Frequency Induction Heating System which the Frequency Tracking and the Power Regulation is possible)

  • 김남수;김태언;김승철;임영도
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(5)
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been studied the parallel resonant inverter which controlling the constant power and tracking the load resonant frequency with PLL is possible, in order to minimize switching losses. The current-fed full-bridge type parallel resonant inverter of an induction heating system was composed of IGBT in switching device. For regulating the output power of an induction heating system, the Fuzzy controller is used. The Fuzzy controller makes the control signal for a stable power regulating control and when reference is changed, it is superior to adaptability. It has been evaluated a stable behavior for a noise with switching and a load disturbance.

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영전압 방전 기능을 갖는 새로운 배터리 충방전시스템 (A Novel Battery Charge/Discharge System with Zero Voltage Discharge Function)

  • 응웬쾅만;최우진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-170
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    • 2013
  • One important test for formation and grading of the lithium-ion battery is to confirm the performance of the battery while discharging battery down to zero volts. In this paper, a novel charge/discharge converter with zero-voltage discharge function is proposed. The proposed converter is able to discharge the battery until the voltage reaches to zero volts. The phase-shifted full bridge method is used to charge the battery and the current-fed push-pull method with bidirectional switches is used for the discharge. The ZVS turn-on is achieved in the charge operation and the ZVS turn-off in the discharge operation. The performance of the system is verified by the experiments using lithium-ion batteries.

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A Load Identification Method for ICPT System Utilizing Harmonics

  • Xia, Chen-Yang;Zhu, Wen-Ting;Ma, Nian;Jia, Ren-Hai;Yu, Qiang
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2178-2186
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    • 2018
  • Online identification of load parameters is the premise of establishing a stable and highly-efficient ICPT (Inductive Coupled Power Transfer) system. However, compared with pure resistive load, precise identification of composite load, such as resistor-inductance load and resistance-capacitance load, is more difficult. This paper proposes a method for detecting the composite load parameters of ICPT system utilizing harmonics. In this system, the fundamental and harmonic wave channel are connected to the high frequency inverter jointly. The load parameter values can be obtained by setting the load equation based on the induced voltage of secondary-side network, the fundamental wave current, as well as the third harmonic current effective value received by the secondary-side current via Fourier decomposition. This method can achieve precise identification of all kinds of load types without interfering the normal energy transmission and it can not only increase the output power, but also obtain higher efficiency compared with the fundamental wave channel alone. The experimental results with the full-bridge LCCL-S type voltage-fed ICPT system have shown that this method is accurate and reliable.

Optimized Hybrid Modulation Strategy for AC Bypass Transformerless Single-Phase Photovoltaic Inverters

  • Deng, Shuhao;Sun, Yao;Yang, Jian;Zhu, Qi;Su, Mei
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.2129-2138
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    • 2016
  • The full-bridge inverter, widely used for single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected applications, presents a leakage current issue. Therefore, an AC bypass branch is introduced to overcome this challenge. Nevertheless, existing modulation strategies entail drawbacks that should be addressed. One is the zero-crossing distortion (ZCD) of the AC current caused by neglecting the AC filter inductor voltage. Another is that the system cannot deliver reactive power because the AC bypass branch switches at the power frequency. To address these problems, this work proposes an optimized hybrid modulation strategy. To reduce ZCD, the phase angle of the inverter output voltage reference is shifted, thereby compensating for the neglected leading angle. To generate the reactive power, the interval of the negative power output is calculated using the power factor. In addition, the freewheeling switch is kept on when power is flowing into the grid and commutates at a high frequency when power is fed back to the DC side. In this manner, the dead-time insertion in the high-frequency switching area is minimized. Finally, the performances of the proposed modulation strategy and traditional strategies are compared on a universal prototype inverter. Experimental results validate the theoretical analysis.