• Title/Summary/Keyword: current-effect

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HEMP Effect Analysis for Equipment Using Comparison of Norms between HEMP Filter Residual Current and Conducted Susceptibility Criteria (HEMP 필터 잔류 전류와 전도 내성 기준의 특성인자 비교를 통한 장비의 HEMP 영향성 분석)

  • Kwon, Joon-Hyuck;Song, Ki-Hwan;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2014
  • Although High-altitude electromagnetic pulse(HEMP) protection filter meets the requirements of pulsed current injection(PCI) acceptance test, the equipment under test which has low electromagnetic susceptibility level can be damaged during PCI verification test that is performed on operating condition of equipment. This paper proposed the HEMP effect analysis method using comparison of norms between residual current of HEMP filter and transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility criteria of equipment, as an alternative method under the condition that performing PCI verification test is limited in HEMP hardened facilities. PCI acceptance test of HEMP filter, transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility test, and PCI verification test are performed and test results are analyzed.

Numerical simulation of fish nets in currents using a Morison force model

  • Cifuentes, Cristian;Kim, M.H.
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2017
  • For complex flexible structures such as nets, the determination of drag forces and its deformation is a challenging task. The accurate prediction of loads on cages is one of the key steps in designing fish farm facilities. The basic physics with a simple cage, can be addressed by the use of experimental studies. However, to design more complex cage system for various environmental conditions, a reliable numerical simulation tool is essential. In this work, the current load on a cage is calculated using a Morison-force model applied at instantaneous positions of equivalent-net modeling. Variations of solidity ratio ($S_n$) of the net and current speed are considered. An equivalent array of cylinders is built to represent the physical netting. Based on the systematic comparisons between the published experimental data for Raschel nets and the current numerical simulations, carried out using the commercial software OrcaFlex, a new formulation for $C_d$ values, used in the equivalent-net model, is presented. The similar approach can also be applied to other netting materials following the same procedure. In case of high solidity ratio and current speed, the hybrid model defines $C_d$ as a function of Re (Reynolds number) and $S_n$ to better represent the corresponding weak diffraction effects. Otherwise, the conventional $C_d$ values depending only on Re can be used with including shielding effects for downstream elements. This new methodology significantly improves the agreement between numerical and experimental data.

Study on the Current Spreading Effect of Blue GaN/InGaN LED using 3-Dimensional Circuit Modeling (3차원의 회로 모델링을 이용한 청색 GaN/InGaN LED의 전류 확산 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Sung-Min;Shim, Jong-In
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2007
  • A new and simple method of 3-dimensional circuit modeling and analysis is proposed and verified experimentally for the first time by determining 3-dimensional current flow and 2-dimensional light distribution in blue InGaN/GaN multi-quantum well (MQW) light emitting diode (LED) devices. Circuit parameters of the LED consist of the resistance of the metallic film and epitaxial layer, and the intrinsic diode which represents the active region emitting the light. The circuit parameters are extracted from the transmission line model (TLM) and current-voltage relation. We applied the >> proposed method and extracted circuit parameters to obtain the light emission pattern in a top-surface emitting-type LED. The current spreading effect is analyzed theoretically and quantitatively with a variation of the resistance of metallic and epitaxial layers. The emitting-light distribution of the fabricated blue LED showed a good agreement with the analyzed result, which shows the dark emission intensity at the corner of the p-electrode.

Optimum Condition of Micro Fuse Fusing as a Function Changed Thickness of Thermosetting Ink Epoxy (열경화성 잉크 에폭시의 두께 변화에 따른 마이크로 퓨즈 용단의 최적 조건)

  • Kim, Do-Kyeong;Hwang, Neung-Hwan;Kil, Tae-Hong;Lee, Soo-Hwa;Seo, Dae-Man;Kim, Min-Ho;Kim, Jong-Sick
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.623-629
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    • 2014
  • For the semiconductor device safety from over current in the digital electronic circuit system must be surely designed that it's surface mount type micro fuse device. In this paper, We has analysed to the fusing character of micro fuse as a function changed thickness of thermosetting ink epoxy. To the change of thermosetting ink epoxy thickness with in production lot, in the electrically character (fusing test in the 2 multiple over current and 10 multiple over current, surface temperature test in the 1.25 multiple over current) of micro fuse has been tested. According to the electrically character result, changed thickness of thermosetting ink epoxy in designed micro fuse withheld direct effect in both end resistance changes. Also, because high thermal energy in the micro fuse test of over current was occurred to effect such as thermal runaway and explosion. Therefore, screen printing process in the design of micro fuse using thermosetting ink epoxy is very important for production quality improvement.

Comparison of Golf Putting Performance on Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (경두개직류자극 유뮤에 따른 골프 퍼팅 수행력 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Woo;Park, Jun-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1476-1484
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to compare the golf performance on transcranial direct current stimulation(tDCS). Ten collegiate golfers were participated. SAMPutt basic unit was used to analyze the kinematic data of putter head. A putting platform and a tDCS were used for putting tasks. It was performed paired t-test to compare between before tDCS and after tDCS. A significant level of .05 using SPSS 24.0. Face at aim and backswing variables of putter head were significantly different during flat putting. Impact spot of putter head was significantly different during 2° of hook slope. However, there were not significantly different others slope angle. It was found that transcranial direct current stimulation had a positive effect on kinematic variables. Based on these results, further research is needed to confirm the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on body stability during putting task.

A Study on the Effect of Job Satisfaction of Young Employees on the Desired Period of Service: Focusing on Gender Difference (서울형 강소기업 청년재직자의 조직만족도가 재직 희망 기간에 미치는 영향: 성별 차이를 중심으로)

  • Ki Tae Park
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2023
  • This study aims to examine how the organizational satisfaction affects the desired period of service in the current workplace among young employees. Among detailed organizational satisfaction variables with nine sub-categories, a level of satisfaction with (1) tasks and (2) compensation and recognition policies have a positive effect on the desired period of service in the current workplace. In addition, there is gender difference in the determinants of the desired period of service in the current workplace. For male employees, (1) leadership, (2) tasks and (3) compensation and recognition policies positively affect the desired period of service in the current workplace. For female employees, (1) environment and (2) career and HR training have a positive impact on the desired period of service in the current workplace. Using these results this research suggests implications that how company prevents the outflow of human resource by increasing the desired period of service of young employees.

MOS Transistor Differential Amplifier (MOS Transistor를 이용한 착동증폭기)

  • 이병선
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.2-12
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    • 1967
  • A pair of insulated-gate metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor has been used to measure the direct current produced from the ionization chamber in the range of to A. An analisis of direct-current differential amplifier giving the expressions of the common-mode rejection ratio and the rralization of the constant-current generator to give very large effective source resistance has been presented. Voltage gain is 6.6, drift at the room temperature is 1.5mv per day. The common-mode rejection ratio is obtained maximum 84db. These facts give the feasibility of small direct-current measurements by utilizing this type transistors.

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Experimental Study on Current Capacity of Superconducting Solenoids with Large Inner Diameter (대구경 초전도 솔레노이드 코일의 전류특성의 실험적 고찰)

  • Bae, J.H.;Sim, K.D.;Choi, S.J.;Kim, S.W.;Cho, J.W.;Lee,, E.Y.;Kwon, Y.K.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07b
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    • pp.688-690
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    • 2002
  • The quench current characteristics of the superconducting solenoids with large diameter were experimentally investigated. Three solenoids with the inside diameter of 450mm were fabricated and tested for various winding tensions and epoxy impregnation conditions. The highest quench current was obtained in the solenoid impregnated with epoxy after wound with winding tension of 20 percents. Although the training effect in the solenoid appeared after epoxy impregnation, The quench current of solenoid impregnated with epoxy was higher than that before impregnation. The test results and discussions were presented.

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Analysis on Cyclic Voltammograms at SrO${\cdot}6Fe_{2}O_{3}$ Electronic Ceramics Interfaces (SrO${\cdot}6Fe_{2}O_{3}$전자 Ceramics 계면에서 순환전압도 해석)

  • 천장호;조은철;라극환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.29A no.11
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 1992
  • The current-voltage characteristics at SrO${\cdot}6Fe_{2}O_{3}$ electronic ceramics interfaces have been studied using cyclic voltammetric methods. The symmetrical and stable cyclic voltammograms, which indicate the same anodic and cathodic process, are obtained on the whole experiments. The approximate saturation current is 50$\mu$A but the value depends on the experimental processes of the electrode specimens. The current-voltage characteristics of SrO${\cdot}6Fe_{2}O_{3}$ electronic ceramics in dilute aqueous electrolytes or double deionized water are determined by the water adsorption process and the interconnected porosity effect. On the other hand, the current-voltage characteristics in relatively concentrate aqueous electrolytes are determined by the ionic adsorption process and the related electrical double layers. The SrO${\cdot}6Fe_{2}O_{3}$ electronic ceramics can be directly used as an electrochemically stabled resistor, electrode or a humidity sensor.

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Repetitive Controller for High Power UPS System with Low Switching Frequency (낮은 스위칭 주파수를 갖는 대용량 무정전 전원장치를 위한 반복제어기)

  • Lee, Taeyeong;Cho, Younghoon;KIM, JISU;BYEON, YONGSEOP
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2016.07a
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    • pp.477-478
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    • 2016
  • This paper introduces a repetitive controller in low switching frequency applications. Generally, A high power UPS system has a high rated current. And the system usually consist of high power IGBT has a tail current. So the high power UPS system operates in low switching frequency because of this tail current. The repetitive controller improve THD of output voltage or current by reducing the steady state error. The effect of the repetitive controller is proved by simulations.

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