• 제목/요약/키워드: current account

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송전선로에 UPFC연계시 거리계전기 동작특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Distance Relay characteristics for Transmission Line with the Unified Power Flow Controller)

  • 서정남;정창호;김진오
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.220-222
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    • 2001
  • This paper represents impedance calculation of the distance relay using PSCAD/EMTDC software for transmission line involving the UPFC (Unified Power Flow Controller) device, which is the most vigorous component of FACTS. The presence of the UPFC significantly affects the line parameters of transmission system, which are also influenced by the distance relay setting. Moreover depending on the UPFC location and its parameters, zones of setting the distance relay will be changed. The presence of the UPFC in the fault loop affects both voltage and current seen by relay. Therefore, the distance relay should be taken into account the variable injected voltage of the UPFC.

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부하개폐기용 고전압 계측제어 장치에 관한 연구 (A Study on the High-Voltage Measuring & Control System for a Load Switch)

  • 박정훈;홍성훈;강문성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.757-759
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    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a new high-voltage measuring system that is able to provide current enough to charge a storage battery for a motor driving a load switch, and detect each phase voltage and phase angle in three phase distribution line accurately. In order to develop the reliable voltage measuring system we had designed and manufactured condenser-type bushing having good characteristics for temperature on account of using epoxy resin as dielectric material, and investigated the variation characteristics of capacitance via variation of applied voltage. The experiment results show that the proposed condenser has good characteristics to environmental changes.

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Investigation of Cavitation Models for Steady and Unsteady Cavitating Flow Simulation

  • Tran, Tan Dung;Nennemann, Bernd;Vu, Thi Cong;Guibault, Francois
    • International Journal of Fluid Machinery and Systems
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.240-253
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this paper is to evaluate the applicability of mass transfer cavitation models and determine appropriate numerical parameters for cavitating flow simulations. CFD simulations were performed for a NACA66 hydrofoil at cavitation numbers of 1.49 and 1.00, corresponding to steady sheet and unsteady sheet/cloud cavitating regimes using the Kubota and Merkle cavitation models. The Merkle model was implemented into CFX by User Fortran code. The Merkle cavitation model is found to give some improvements for cavitating flow simulation results for these cases. Turbulence modeling is also found to have an important contribution to the prediction quality of the simulations. The relationship between the turbulence viscosity modification, in order to take into account the local compressibility at the vapor/liquid interfaces, and the predicted numerical results is clarified. The limitations of current cavitating flow simulation techniques are discussed throughout the paper.

유한요소법을 이용한 농형유도전동기의 회전자 불량 진단에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Fault Diagnosis of Rotor Bars in Squirrel Cage Induction Motors by Finite Element Method)

  • 김창업;정용배
    • 한국자기학회지
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    • 제6권5호
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    • pp.287-293
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    • 1996
  • 농형유도전동기의 회전자는 제조 과정중에 회전자 도체의 단선, 기포 발생으로 인한 회전자 도체의 저항 증가, 스큐 불량 등 여러 가지 고장이 발생될 수 있다. 이와 같은 고장은 유도전동기의 성능을 저하시키므로 회전자를 조립하기 전에 고장 유무를판단하면 조립에 드는 제조 비용을 절약할 수 있고 전동기의 신뢰성을 높일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이와같은 고장을 진단하는 방법의 하나로 유한요소법을 이용하여 회전자가 회전할 때 발생하는 전자석 코일에서의 유도 전류 파형을 검출하여 고장을 진단하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법의 타당성을 검층하기 위하여 5 Hp 삼상 농형유도전동기에 대해 고장전류를 검출하고 이를 해석 결과와 비교 분석하였다.

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Static bending and free vibration of FGM beam using an exponential shear deformation theory

  • Hadji, L.;Khelifa, Z.;Daouadji, T.H.;Bedia, E.A.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a refined exponential shear deformation beam theory is developed for bending analysis of functionally graded beams. The theory account for parabolic variation of transverse shear strain through the depth of the beam and satisfies the zero traction boundary conditions on the surfaces of the beam without using shear correction factors. Contrary to the others refined theories elaborated, where the stretching effect is neglected, in the current investigation this so-called "stretching effect" is taken into consideration. The material properties of the functionally graded beam are assumed to vary according to power law distribution of the volume fraction of the constituents. Based on the present shear deformation beam theory, the equations of motion are derived from Hamilton's principle. Analytical solutions for static are obtained. Numerical examples are presented to verify the accuracy of the present theory.

Correlation Analysis between Crack and TQI in RC Slab Track

  • Kwon, Se-Kon;Park, Mi-Yun;Kim, Doo-Kie;Sho, Byung-Choon;Park, Jae-Hak
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2014
  • Recently, in the total railroad construction field, concrete slab tracks have been adapted in place of ballast tracks. Because ballast tracks need frequent maintenance and are difficult to handle due to increasing maintenance costs, eventually concrete slab tracks were selected as an alternative. However, owing to the hydration heat reactions and temperature-affected shrinkage of the concrete, a variety of studies to solve maintenance problems related to concrete slab tracks are underway. This study analyzed characteristics of TQI values evaluating track irregularity, investigated the relationship between crack progress and TQI, and then evaluated the correlation between the two values. Through our analysis, we found that there is a need to supplement the problems of the current method and develop a track evaluation index which takes cracking into account. We also concluded that TQI is the main decision-making tool in track maintenance.

A Bilateral Filtering Based Ringing Elimination Approach for Motion-blurred Restoration Image

  • Wang, Weiqing;Wang, Weihua;Yin, Jiao
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.200-209
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    • 2020
  • We describe an approach that uses a bilateral filter to reduce the ringing artifact in motion-blurred restoration image. It takes into account the specific physical structure of the ringing artifact combined with the properties of the human visual system. To properly reduce the ringing artifact, each of the adjacent pixels is limited in a straight line which has a given direction. To protect the edges and the texture regions of an image, our algorithm divides the image into texture regions and flat regions, and the artifact reduction algorithm is only applied to the flat region. Finally, we use 8 typical images and 5 objective quality evaluation indices to evaluate our algorithm. Experimental results show that our algorithm can obtain better results in subjective visual effect and in objective image quality evaluation.

P-${\Delta}$ Effects on the Reliability of Offshore Platforms

  • Leon, David-De;Dante Campos
    • Computational Structural Engineering : An International Journal
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2003
  • A typical marine platform in the Bay of Campeche is studied from the standpoint of structural reliability, and several characteristics of its deck such as slenderness and diameter/thickness ratios of the legs and actual degree of correlation between some variables are taken into account. The global and local buckling capacities of the deck legs are compared and the correlation coefficient between the critical axial load and the critical moment is assessed in order to validate its influence on the structural reliability. In addition, the influence of the vertical load, and its uncertainty, on the variance of the decks capacity, and latter on, on the platform's failure probability is assessed. The results presented may be used in future studies to further extend and upgrade the first version of the Reference Norm (PEMEX, 2000) and, in the longer term, to improve the current practice in the Design and Requalification of Offshore Marine Platforms in the Bay of Campeche.

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공급사슬 운영에서의 수요와 공급 균형에 관한 연구 (Balancing between Supply and Demand in Supply Chain Operating)

  • 조민관;이영해
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2004
  • The ultimate purpose of Supply Chain Management (SCM) is maximizing the profits of the overall Supply Chain (SC) through increasing customer satisfaction and decreasing operating cost. It can be successfully accomplished only when SC system balances demands with supply activities coordinated by aggregate planning, mid-term level of Supply Chain Planning(SCP). However, the existing measures to mainly estimate the specific function of SCM are not enough to evaluate the state of SC with respect to the balance between supply and demand in operating. To solve this problem, we develop a new SC performance measure, Balancing Point, using momentum concept. a fundamental knowledge of physics. Momentum concept can explain the relation among objects so that it can consider the balance between supply and demand in SC operating. The developed measure can not only consider the current state of the SC system but also take planned but not executed supply activities and upcoming demands into account. Therefore, using Balancing point, we can be aware of the unbalanced state of SC in advance.

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나노기술 연구개발 성과의 상업화 현황 분석 (Analysis on the commercialization of Nanotechnology R&D products)

  • 강상규;소대섭;이일형;배국진
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.267-281
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    • 2005
  • Various countries in the world take the lead in investing for new technologies such as NT, BT, and IT, On account of promoting strategy. Nano technology has made significant R&D performances and its commercialization has been remarkably increased. This study has analyzed and conducted research on successful R&D results of NAno technology nin Korea and current status of its commercialization. There by, this study is to provide basic data for establishing efficient commercialization plan of R&D results and for facilitating its early industrialization.

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