• Title/Summary/Keyword: current account

Search Result 1,189, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Hardware-Based Implementation of a PIDR Controller for Single-Phase Power Factor Correction

  • Le, Dinh Vuong;Park, Sang-Min;Yu, In-Keun;Park, Minwon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.21-30
    • /
    • 2016
  • In a single-phase power factor correction (PFC), the standard cascaded control algorithm using a proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller has two main drawbacks: an inability to track sinusoidal current reference and low harmonic compensation capability. These drawbacks cause poor power factor and high harmonics in grid current. To improve these drawbacks, this paper uses a proportional-integral-derivative-resonant (PIDR) controller which combines a type-III PID with proportional-resonant (PR) controllers in the PFC. Based on a small signal model of the PFC, the type-III PID controller was implemented taking into account the bandwidth and phase margin of the PFC system. To adopt the PR controllers, the spectrum of inductor current of the PFC was analyzed in frequency domain. The hybrid PIDR controller were simulated using PSCAD/EMTDC and implemented on a 3 kW PFC prototype hardware. The performance results of the hybrid PIDR controller were compared with those of an individual type-III PID controller. Both controllers were implemented successfully in the single-phase PFC. The total harmonic distortion of the proposed controller were much better than those of the individual type-III PID controller.

Instagram of Fashion Brand's Current Use and Customer Attitude based on User Attributes (패션브랜드 인스타그램 사용자 특성에 따른 이용현황 및 소비자태도)

  • Lee, Yoona;Na, Sung-Min;Lee, Ji-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.201-217
    • /
    • 2015
  • Instagram, image based visual SNS platform is regarded as one of the most effective marketing channels and the number of users are getting increased. To enhance of our understanding of general current use and customer attitude through Instagram accounts owned by fashion brands depending on user attributes, the present study investigates factors that current status of use, purpose of use, brand attitude, purchase intension, and recommend intension. A survey method was conducted for empirical test. A convenience sample of 100 participants was used for data analysis. SPSS 18.0 was used for statistical analysis. Findings of this study suggest that first, the very purpose of access is to grasp fashion trend, second, a group of the high interest in fashion accesses to Instagram account of fashion brands more often, uses Instagram for information search more than other group and has a positive influence on recommend intension, third, a group of the high frequent access accesses Instagram for purpose of information search more and has a positive influent on values on customer attitude and the last, partial purposes of utilization and benefits sought of Instagram of fashion brands has a positive influence on customer attitude.

  • PDF

Analytical Studies on Seismic Performance of Multi-Story Coupled Piping System in a Low-Rise Building

  • Jung, WooYoung;Ju, BuSeog
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.181-186
    • /
    • 2013
  • The construction costs for nonstructural systems such as mechanical/electrical equipment, ceiling system, and piping system occupy a significant proportion of the total cost. These nonstructural systems can also cause considerable economic losses and loss of life during and after an earthquake. Therefore, reduction of seismic risk of nonstructural components has been emerging as a key aspect of research in recent year. The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the seismic performance of a single-story and multi-story piping system installed in low-rise building and to identify the seismic vulnerability of the current piping systems. The seismic performance evaluation of the piping systems was conducted with 5 different earthquakes to account for the ground motion uncertainty and the preliminary results demonstrated that the maximum displacements of each floor in the multi-story piping system increased linearly with increasing floor level in the building system. This study revealed that the current design piping systems are significantly sensitive to the effect of floor height, which stress the necessity to improve the seismic performance of the current piping systems by, for example, strengthening with seismic sway bracing using transverse/longitudinal bracing cables or hangers.

Aging Diagnosis of Underground Distribution Power Cables by Isothermal Relaxation Current Measurement Equipment (완화전류 측정에 의한 지중배전케이블의 열화진단)

  • Kim, Ju-Yong;Song, Il-Keun;Kim, Dong-Myung;Yun, Tae-Sang;Jeong, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.502-505
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this experiment is to modify diagnosis criterion of isothermal relaxation current(IRC) measurement equipment which is using for distribution cable diagnosis. We're using this system for several years in the field instead of DC leakage current measurement and lots of cables were replaced. But we have to investigate on the reliability of this equipment for our cables because we didn't carried out condition assessment of extracted cables after field diagnosis by this equipment. It is important thing for cable maintenance. If the replacement criterion is improper we can not prevent failures or will waste budget on account of replacement of the sound cables. In this papar we selected field installed cables and injected silicone fluid to the cables for insulation rehabilitation. In order to prove reliability of the diagnosis equipment we compared diagnosis results and AC breakdown strength according to operating time after silicone treatment. This is the results of the field test for 1 year.

  • PDF

Magnetizing Analysis of a Convergence Purity Magnet using Preisach model and Finite Element Method (프라이자흐 모델과 유한요소법을 이용한 C.P.M의 착자 특성 해석)

  • Yoon, Tae-Ho;Kwon, Byung-Il;Park, Seung-Chan;Woo, Kyung-Il
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.49 no.11
    • /
    • pp.729-736
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper deals with the characteristic analysis of magnetizer for convergence purity magnet by the finite element method. The analysis utilizes combined method of the time-stepped finite element analysis and the Preisach model with hysteresis phenomena. In the finite element analysis, the non-linearity and the eddy current of the magnetizing fixure and permanent-magnet are taken account. The magnetization distribution in the permanent magnet is determined by using Preisach model which are composed of Everett function table and the first order transition curves is obtained by the Vibrating Sample Magnetometer. The calculated flux density values on the surface of the permanent magnet are led to the approximated gauss density values measured by the gauss meter. As a result, winding current, copper loss, eddy current loss of the magnetizing yoke, flux plot, surface gauss plot, temperature rise of the coil and resistor variation, vector diagram of magnetization distribution are shown.

  • PDF

Aging Diagnosis and Characteristic Analysis of Distribution ,Power Cables I to Prepare Optimal Replacement Criterion (지중 배전케이블의 최적 교체기준 수립을 위한 열화진단 및 특성분석)

  • 김주용;송일근;정익중;한명관;심유종;문재덕
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
    • /
    • v.53 no.5
    • /
    • pp.258-263
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of this experiment is to modify diagnosis criterion of isothermal relaxation current(IRC) measurement equipment which is using for distribution cable diagnosis. We're using this system for several years in the field instead of DC leakage current measurement and lots of cables were replaced. But we have to investigate on the reliability of this equipment for our cables because we didn't carried out condition assessment of extracted cables after field diagnosis by this equipment. It is important thing for cable maintenance. If the replacement criterion is improper we can not prevent failures or will waste budget on account of replacement of the sound cables. In this paper we selected field installed cables and injected silicone fluid to the cables for insulation rehabilitation. In order to prove reliability of the diagnosis equipment we compared diagnosis results and AC breakdown strength according to operating time after silicone treatment. This is the results of the field test for 1 year.

A Study on the Protection Wire Type Decision of Catenary System in the 350km/h High Speed Line (350km/h급 고속전차선로 보호선의 선종결정 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hack-Pyo;Seo, Ki-Bum;Park, Jae-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.64 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1818-1823
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyzed the optimal configuration of protection wire that have been installed in the electric railway power supply system. Protection wires are to suppress the ground potential rise when the short circuit fault between contact wire-rail(C-F), and protect the electronics equipments(signalling and communication) that are facility the wayside. The role of protection wires must be feed back quickly the fault current to the substation when a short circuit fault occurs. In this paper, we proposed that only one line to install the protection wire. Comparing how to newly proposed and existing system, most of the performance is similar. The reason is that most of the current flowing in the protection wire near the location where the fault occurred. There is no problem even if in one line for human safe and the low impedance of the return circuit in dimension to ensure the safety of the facility during the fault. To ensure safety during an fault occurs, it is sufficient even by one line. But, In the protection wire of facilities planning it is necessary to design taking into account the potential utility.

Accident Risk Assessment between Power Cable Head and Safety Shutter in Medium Voltage Metal-Clad Switchgear (고압폐쇄분전반의 전력케이블 헤드와 안전셔터에서의 사고위험 평가)

  • Shong, Kil-Mok;Han, Woon-Ki;Kim, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.05a
    • /
    • pp.264-267
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper describes the accident analysis by modeling the current transformer mounting in meaium voltage metal-clad switchgear(MCSG). In analyzing the accident the reconstruction at the current transformer mounting(VCB connecting guide) has to be taken into account. The accident was modelled as a 3-phase ground fault mounting between the end plate of a high voltage lines and the safety shutter at the current transformer mounting of the VCB inside the metal clad switchgear. Since the outside maintenance of the metal clad switchgear is restricted by the enclosed compartments, its circumference has to be kept clean. Through the reconstruction results, it was confirmed that the fault of the enclosed switchboard could be reduced when the shutter made of Fe material was changed into an insulation.

  • PDF

A Study on the Distance Between the Track Circuits Using Identical Frequency in Railway Track Circuit System (철도궤도회로시스템에서 동일한 주파수를 사용하는 궤도회로 사이의 이격거리에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.58 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2168-2174
    • /
    • 2009
  • Electrical railway system consists of rolling stock, track, signal and streetcar line system. Track circuit system is a vital system due to checking the location of trains. Track circuits are divided by using frequency and isolated electrically. Currently, there is not a regulation for the distance between track circuits using identical frequency. In case of installing additional track circuits in large stations or marshalling yard, the problem which is that the signal is not exactly transmitted to the track circuit occurs due to the mutual interference. In other words, the track circuit properly is not operated on account of wrong induction current by the mutual inductance between track circuits. In this paper, we suggest the electrical model between track circuits and numerically calculate demanded parameters in electrical model. The distance between track circuits satisfying the mutual inductance which does not happen to the mutual interference phenomenon is presented about the distance of track circuit. It is proved by using Matlab and PSpice program as the amplitude of mutual induced current.

A hydrodynamic model of nearshore waves and wave-induced currents

  • Sief, Ahmed Khaled;Kuroiwa, Masamitsu;Abualtayef, Mazen;Mase, Hajime;Matsubara, Yuhei
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.3 no.3
    • /
    • pp.216-224
    • /
    • 2011
  • In This study develops a quasi-three dimensional numerical model of wave driven coastal currents with accounting the effects of the wave-current interaction and the surface rollers. In the wave model, the current effects on wave breaking and energy dissipation are taken into account as well as the wave diffraction effect. The surface roller associated with wave breaking was modeled based on a modification of the equations by Dally and Brown (1995) and Larson and Kraus (2002). Furthermore, the quasi-three dimensional model, which based on Navier-Stokes equations, was modified in association with the surface roller effect, and solved using frictional step method. The model was validated by data sets obtained during experiments on the Large Scale Sediment Transport Facility (LSTF) basin and the Hazaki Oceanographical Research Station (HORS). Then, a model test against detached breakwater was carried out to investigate the performance of the model around coastal structures. Finally, the model was applied to Akasaki port to verify the hydrodynamics around coastal structures. Good agreements between computations and measurements were obtained with regard to the cross-shore variation in waves and currents in nearshore and surf zone.