• 제목/요약/키워드: cumulative fatigue

검색결과 193건 처리시간 0.022초

철도차량 구조물용 연강(SM490A)의 기계적 내한 특성 연구 (A Study on the Low Temperature Mechanical Characteristics of SM490A for the Railroad Vehicle Structure)

  • 강기원;구병춘;유원희;김재훈
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.695-700
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    • 2006
  • This study investigates the effects of the material properties and the fatigue behavior in the SM490A material specimens due to the low-temperature atmosphere. In the fatigue behavior, the low-temperature affects the fatigue life. As the temperature get low, the fatigue limit increase, also As the yield strength and the tensile strength increase, the impact absorbed energy decrease. The difference of fatigue lift represents to normal distribution and it is larger between the room temperature and the low temperature, but in the result of the cumulative density function, the effect of temperature is not too large on it.

복합재 헬리콥터 로터 블레이드의 피로 및 손상허용 평가 방안 (Fatigue and Damage Tolerance Evaluation of Composite Helicopter Rotor Blades)

  • 기영중;백승길
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2014
  • Fatigue evaluations for the rotor blades of commercial or military rotorcraft have been carried out using the safe life concept since 1950s. Particularly, in the case of a rotor blade made of a composite material, a highly reliable fatigue life could be predicted by evaluation the cumulative damage using combination of fatigue life curve and load spectrum. However, there is a limit in adequately evaluating the strength reducing phenomena caused by damages or defects generated during the manufacturing process or impact damage induced by operational usages, using only the safe life concept. In this study, the fatigue evaluation process based on the damage tolerance concept is described and illustrated by means of successful application to substantiate the retirement time of composite rotor blades.

블록하중을 받는 충격손상 적층복합재료의 피로수명 예측 (Fatigue Life Predication of Impacted Laminates Under Block Loading)

  • 김정규;강기원;유승원
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제25권7호
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    • pp.1089-1096
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the fatigue behavior of composite materials with impact-induced damage under 2 level block loading. For this purpose, the 2 level block loading fatigue tests were performed on the impacted composite laminate. The fatigue life of the laminate under the block loading is greatly influenced by the impact damage; the effect of impact damage can be characterized by the present impact damage parameter. Based on this parameter, the model is developed to predict the fatigue life under block loading and the results by this model agree well with experimental results regardless of applied impact energy. Also, stochastic model is established to describe the variation of cumulative damage behavior and fatigue life due to the material nonhomogeneity.

전장 스트레스 및 피로에 대한 대처기술과 한계 (Countermeasures for Stress and Fatigue in War Field and its Limitation)

  • 김동수
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.924-932
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    • 2010
  • War field differs from conventional military education and training environments. Warfighter may confront frequently unexpected physical and psychological stimulation. Cumulative psychological stress and physical fatigue can be causes of mood distortion, declined alertness, and decreased combat capability in warfighters. Countermeasures of combat stress and fatigue is very important for keeping combat capability and saving of life. Here in, the countermeasures of combat stress and fatigue have reviewed, and limitation and the direction of research and development of countermeasures of combat stress and fatigue are proposed.

컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통한 수평 인입 크레인 구성 재료의 잔존수명 예측 (Remaining Life Estimation of a Level Luffing Crane Component by Computer Simulation)

  • 김상열;김성수;최희규
    • 대한금속재료학회지
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    • 제48권6호
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    • pp.489-497
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    • 2010
  • The remaining life estimation of the level luffing crane component, which has operated for about 20 years is examined carefully, especially on the crane structures. To analyse the crane sructures, the basic load and load combination needed to be considered. We modeled various parts of the level luffing crane to analyse fatigue. Fatigue analysis results showed that the level luffing crane is in the fatigue life so that the crane is in the safe state in fatigue cumulative damage. Analysis results show that the remaining life of a jib upper beam would be about 10 years therefore, the level luffing crane should be stable for fatigue for that period.

Special cases in fatigue analysis of wind turbines

  • Gunes, Onur;Altunsu, Elif;Sari, Ali
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.501-508
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    • 2021
  • The turbine industry demands a reliable design with affordable cost. As technological advances begin to support turbines of huge sizes, and the increasing importance of wind turbines from day to day make design safety conditions more important. Wind turbines are exposed to environmental conditions that can affect their installation, durability, and operation. International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) 61400-1 design load cases consist of analyses involving wind turbine operating conditions. This design load cases (DLC) is important for determining fatigue loads (i.e., forces and moments) that occur as a result of expected conditions throughout the life of the machine. With the help of FAST (Fatigue, Aerodynamics, Structures, and Turbulence), an open source software, the NREL 5MW land base wind turbine model was used. IEC 61400-1 wind turbine design standard procedures assessed turbine behavior and fatigue damage to the tower base of dynamic loads in different design conditions. Real characteristic wind speed distribution and multi-directional effect specific to the site were taken into consideration. The effect of these conditions on the economic service life of the turbine has been studied.

원전 운전환경을 고려한 주기기 피로 건전성 상세평가 절차개발 및 적용 (Development and Application of Detailed Procedure to Evaluate Fatigue Integrity for Major Components Considering Operating Conditions in the Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 김병섭;김태순
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2006
  • In the design of class 1 components to apply ASME code section III NB, a fatigue is considered as one of the important failure mechanisms. Fatigue analysis procedure and standard fatigue design curve(S-N curve) is suggested in ASME code, which had to be performed to meet the integrity of components at the design step. As the plant life extension for operating power plants and the long-lived plant design, however, are being progressed, the fact which the existing ASME fatigue design curve can not consider fatigue effects sufficiently comes to the fore. To find the technical solution for these problems, a number of researches and discussion are continued up to now. In this study, the detailed fatigue analyses using the 3 dimensional modeling for the fatigue-weakened components were performed to develop the optimized fatigue analysis procedure and their results are compared with other reference solutions.

피로 누적손실을 고려한 변속기 축설계 (Design of power transmitting shaft in consideration of fatigue cumulative damage)

  • 이강용
    • 오토저널
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1990
  • The design of a power transmission shaft which has the limited life under cumulative damage and various mean loads was made in consideration of shaft stiffness and shape determination. All procedures were programmed so that one can see the result by connecting to graphic terminal. The diameters of designed shaft are in good agreement with those of a commercial shaft which is manufactured according to the imported design drawing sheets.

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철근 콘크리트 보의 전단피로해석 모델 연구 (A Study on the Shear Fatigue Analysis Model of Reinforced Concrete Beams)

  • 오병환;홍경옥
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.389-392
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    • 1999
  • Fatigue is a process of progressive permanent internal structural change in a material subjected to repeitive stresses. These change may be damaging and result in progressive growth of cracks and complete fracture if the stress repetitins are sufficiently large. For structural members subjected to cyclic loads, the continuous and irrecoverable damage processes are taking place. These processes are referred as the cumulative damage processes due to fatigue loading. Moreover, increased use of high strength concrete makes the fatigue problem more important because the cross-section and dead weight are reduced by using high strength concrete. The purpose of this study is to investigate the shear fatigue behavior of reinforced concrete beams according to shear reinforcement ratio and concrete compressive strength under repeated loadings. For this purpose, comprehensive static and fatigue tests of reinforced concrete beams were conducted. The major test variables for the fatigue teats are the concrete strength and the amount of shear reinforcements. The increase of deflections and steel strains according to load repetition has been plotted and analyzed to explore the damage accumulation phenomena of reinforced concrete beams. An analytical model for shear fatigue behavior has been introduced to analyze the damage accumulation under fatigue loads. The failure mode and fatigue lives have been also studied in the present study. The comparisons between analytical results and experimental data show good correlation.

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