• 제목/요약/키워드: culture-products

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발효 소세지의 숙성 중 Starter Culture, Glucono delta Lactone 및 소금첨가량이 Staphylococcal Enterotoxin의 생성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Glucono delta Lactone, Starter Clulture and NaCl on the Production of Staphylococcal Enterotoxign A in the Processing of Fermented Sausage)

  • 신현길;진용구;이영진;박우문;김종배
    • 한국식품과학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 1991
  • 발효 소세지의 제조 중 staphylococcal enterotoxin A의 생성에 미치는 첨가제(Glucono delta Lactone, starter culture 및 NaCl)의 효과를 조사하기 위하여 본 실험을 실시하였다. GdL의 첨가량은 높아짐에 따라(0, 0.25, 0.50 및 0.75%) 현저히 enterotoxin 생성량은 줄어들었다(p<0.01). Starter culture(L. plantarum)는 $10^6\;cells/g$수준으로 접종되어 졌는데 0.5% GdL이 첨가되지 않았을 때 starter culture 처리구와 무처리구에서 40 ng/10g과 80 ng/10g을, 그리고 0.5% GdL 첨가되었을 때 starter culture 처리구와 무처리구에서는 최대 50 ng/10g과 30 ng/10g를 생성하여 starter culture의 enterotoxin 생성억제 효과를 보였다. 또한, NaCl은 2.7%와 1.7% 처리구에서 2.7% NaCl 처리가 오히려 더 많은 enterotoxin을 생성 하였다.

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단체급식에서의 센트럴 키친 제품 이용 실태 조사 (A Survey on the Using Practice of the Central Kitchen Products in the Catering)

  • 송지영;심기현
    • 한국식품조리과학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.425-437
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    • 2013
  • This study conducted a questionnaire survey of the current use status of central kitchen products on 198 dietitians and cooks working at a catering center of a company affiliated with group S in order to investigate the use state of the central kitchen products in catering. The largest groups of respondents answered that they use the central kitchen products once two to four days. As a reason to use it, the largest group answered that they used it because of the ease of preparation. In addition, the results show that the subjects often use sauce and processed vegetables among the central kitchen products. This study investigated the efficiency of cooking, hygiene and safety management of the central kitchen products. The results show that they have a large effect on shortening the cooking time. The quality control and service efficiency of the central kitchen products showed a positive reaction to the menu diversification and excellent quality but a negative reaction to the nutritious superiority. The operating cost efficiency of the central kitchen products generally showed a negative reaction except for the reducing effect of waste rate. As an improvement of the central kitchen products, the survey shows that the reduction in price and quality progress should be most urgently improved. Based on these results, the introduction of the central kitchen products into to the catering enables to standardize mass production, improve the taste and quality, cook without professional chefs and produce productivity increasing effect in the catering by the time shortening effect.

수입 농산몰의 구입실태 및 원산지표시제의 인식도에 관한 연구 -영남지역 소비자를 중심으로- (A Study for the Purchase Status of the Imported Agricultural Products and Consumers' Recognition of the Labelling for the Country of Origin in Youngnam Region)

  • 김효정;김미라
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.477-493
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    • 1997
  • The consumers' purchase experiences of some imported agricultural products (rice, sesame, garlic, onion, jujube, red pepper, oak mushroom, apple, dried persimmon) and their consciousness for the labelling of the country of origin for agricultural products in Youngnam region were examined in this study. The sample consisted of 438 women who lived in Taegu, Pusan and other cities of Kyungpook and Kyungnam, and the self-administered questionnaire for the survey was used. The main reasons to purchase the imported agricultural products were the wide distribution and low price of them. Most of the consumers were concerned about safety of the imported agricultural products but only a few people experienced unsatisfaction of the products. The price, quality, package, container, label, and safety of the examined products were evaluated worse than those of the domestic products. Generally, although they suffered unsatisfaction, the consumers did not complain because they wanted to avoid troublesome work, which means the consumers did not assert their rights. Some people did not know the labelling system for the country of origin and the place to charge the market violating it. Therefore, it will be necessary for the consumers to receive education about the labelling system for the country of origin and the compensation criteria for consumers' grievances and damages. The current labelling method for the country of origin generally met the consumers' preference but the consumers wanted to improve the position and color of the label. Most consumers could not differentiate the imported products from the domestic products. The results obtained from the survey suggest consumer education for the labelling system for the country of origin and the compensation criteria should be activated through various ways such as mass media and consumer organizations.

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패션 셀렉트샵 인테리어 디스플레이의 VMD 구성요소에 관한 연구 (A study on the VMD elements of fashion select shop interior displays)

  • 최지훈;김미현
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.206-223
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    • 2017
  • This study examines the role of visual merchandising (VMD) in creating effective interior displays for fashion "select shops"(shops that carry a wide selection of brands) amid the recent changes in consumption trends, with consumer needs becoming increasingly individualized and diversified. Fashion select shop interior displays can be categorized as self-service, showcase, counter, and environmental display spaces. Regarding the VMD elements that contribute to effective interior displays, we reached the following conclusions. First, in self-service displays, in order to heighten sales efficacy, display elements should be presented in such a way as to enable customers to select products with ease by themselves. Second, the mere presence of showcase displays was found to be insufficient; if, however, select shops use showcase displays to arrange products according to the flow of customer traffic, enabling the creation of a gentrified atmosphere for products, this may contribute to a differentiated image of brands, heightening perceived product value. Third, in counter displays, having a harmonious arrangement of display and presentation elements promotes sales by inspiring customer confidence. Fourth, regarding environmental displays, it is important for stores to have attractive interior designs and decorations in order to reproduce settings in which products are actually used, as this can inspire interest in products and promote customers' purchasing intention.

한국과 이태리의 국가 및 지역 기반 섬유.패션 브랜드 전략 비교 (Comparison of Textile & Fashion Brand Strategies Implemented by Textile Industries in Korea and Italy)

  • 이은옥
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.22-32
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to compare and analyze the national brand strategies between Korea and Italy and the ragional brand strategies between Jinju in Korea and Como in Italy. The study is conducted via periodicals and publication of related institutions, reports of various newspapers and academic journals, and interviews of Jinju Silk Research Institution and Tessile di Como. This study then examines the implication of the success of Italian national and regional brands to the Korean textile products and the adoptability of Italian brand strategies for Korean textile brand. Our findings suggest that the Italian brands have been successfully developed in terms of product quality and brand marketing based on their traditional products. The findings also indicate that the Korean traditional textile products have the potential to be the world wide products but lack the consist and brand strategies supported by the central government as well as the regional government. This paper further suggests that it is necessary to study the development of brand strategy based on the traditional textile products and its implimentation.

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Role of risk reduction strategies in shopping online for fashion products

  • Lee, Jung Eun;Lee, Kyu-Hye
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2013
  • Consumers' perception of risk plays a major role in how they make online purchase decisions. Since online shopping is perceived to be riskier than in-store shopping, consumers engage in a variety of risk reduction strategies such as searching online for alternative products and alternative e-tailers. This study examines the influence of risk involvement on risk reduction strategies and customer satisfaction. It discusses three aspects of risk reduction strategies: time spent in making a purchasing decision, searching for alternative e-tailers, and searching for alternative products. Data from 294 female shoppers who had experience in purchasing fashion products online was analyzed. This study found that risk involvement had a positive influence on the time spent in making decisions, while the influence of risk involvement on searching for alternative retailers and alternative products was not significant. However, consumer satisfaction was negatively related to search for alternative retailers and positively related to risk involvement. This study provides a better understanding of customers' risk involvement and risk reduction strategies in online shopping. This information would be beneficial for marketers and retailers to reduce customer perception of risks and to promote online sales.

농산물 유통 신선도 유지방안 연구 (A study on how to maintain the freshness of agricultural products distribution)

  • 최유화
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.377-380
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    • 2020
  • 일인가구의 증가 및 소비행태의 변화, 그리고 마트는 대형화 되고 있는데 반하여 포장 형태는 소포장 용기로 바뀌고 있으며, 수출되는 농산물 특히 과일 및 관련 작물의 수출시 소규모 패키지화되고 있고, 수출시점에 CO2등의 선도처리를 하고는 있으나 운송 기간내 패키지내부 작물의 선도를 보장하기 어려웠다. 따라서 농산물 유통시 운송과정이나 진열시에 품온이 바뀌어 미생물에 의하여 작물이 변질되는 것을 방지하기 위한 신선도유지제로 소포장 용기로 유통하는 농산물에 적용하기 위한 새로운 신선도 유지 방법의 제공이 필요한 상황으로 윤통과정의 혁신을 가져올 수 있는 방안에 대하여 연구하게 되었다.

국내 친환경 농축산물의 소비행태와 만족도 분석 (Consumption Behaviors and Satisfaction Levels of Consumer towards Environmentally-Friendly Agricultural and Animal Products)

  • 김계웅;김민진
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • This study was carried out to investigate the consumption behaviors of environmentally-friendly agricultural products, including satisfaction of purchases. Questionnaires completed consumers were statistically analyzed. Regarding purchase frequencies of environmentally-friendly agricultural and animal products, consumers consumed them 1 time per month. No significant differences in consumption by age, living area, family type, or BMI were found. Exactly 38.2% of consumers preferred to purchase items in the packing amount of 0.2-0.5 kg, whereas 39.7% of consumers preferred amounts from 0.5-1.0 kg. Significant differences in packing amount were found according to age (p<0.05) and family type (p<0.01). However, there were no significant differences according to living area or BMI group. Many consumers made decisions based on the outer packing label (69.6%). Significant differences by age and living area were not found, whereas there was significant difference according to family type (p<0.05). Consumers answered that they purchased products in a general supermarket (24.7%) and cooperative (24.2%). Significant differences were found by age and living area (p<0.01) but not by family type. Consumer satisfaction of purchases scored 3.39 out of 5 points. In conclusion, significant differences in consumer satisfaction were not found according to age, living area, family type, or BMI.

신선 배에 대한 인지가 배와 배 가공 식품의 구매에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Cognition Toward Fresh Pear on the Purchase of Pear and Processed Pear Products)

  • 안세은;오지은;조미숙
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.394-402
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    • 2017
  • This study evaluated how fresh pear cognition variables influences the purchase of primary and secondary products to promote pear consumption. The survey was performed online using 200 consumers who have consumed pears. Consumers' cognition was classified into two groups, one that was more favorable toward fresh pears and one that was less favorable. The cognition toward pear significantly affected the attitude (p<0.001) and purchase intention (p<0.001) toward fresh pear. When consumers bought fresh pear, sweetness was most important among the selection attributes to both groups, and the most common reason why consumers liked the pear analyzed by check all that apply (CATA) was also sweet taste. However, the negative group did not prefer fresh pear because of taste and texture, so those qualities should be well-controlled. In addition, cognition toward primary products influenced liking and purchase intention of processed pear products, especially beverages (p<0.001), bakeries and sweets (p<0.05). Therefore, these types of secondary products should be developed based on consumers' demands.

A Study on Consumer Consumption Patterns and Preferences for Commercial Juk (Porridge)

  • Jung, Kyoung-Wan;Kim, Yoo-Kyung;Lee, Gui-Chu
    • Food Quality and Culture
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.6-12
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    • 2008
  • This study examined the actual consumption status and consumer preference for juk via questionnaire survey to provide useful basic data for the development of diversified commercial juk products. The survey data were collected from a target number of 450 participants living in the Seoul area. The subjects represented different age groups (over 20 years old) and both genders. Through a market survey based on five different retailers, which included juk-specialty stores, supermarkets, and local shopping marts, 17 kinds of commercial juk were chosen for the survey. Consumption frequency and purchasing factors were examined, along with preferences toward commercial juk products and areas for quality improvement. The results revealed that 54.0% of the respondents consumed commercial juk, and male consumers exceeded female consumers in number. It was also shown that those in their $20^{\circ}{\O}s$ consumed commercial juk products the least as compared to other age groups. With regard to commercial juk preferences by type of production mode, females especially preferred specialty store juk while males preferred retort juk sold in supermarkets or local shopping marts. In addition, 85.7% of the total respondents indicated that commercial juk should be further improved in quality, and they specifically noted possible improvements in the areas of 'choice diversification' and 'healthy juk' products. Therefore, one can conclude that by making such improvements, increase in consumption and further diversification of commercial juk products could be realized.

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