• Title/Summary/Keyword: cultural interactions

Search Result 176, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Female Images Portrayed in Advertisements for Mass-Produced Women's Clothing in the 1980s Korea (1980년대 한국 여성 기성복 광고에 표현된 여성의 이미지)

  • Shin, Hye-Young;Kim, Min-Ja
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.34 no.5
    • /
    • pp.831-843
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper examines the advertisements for mass-produced women's clothing, which appeared in the 1980s issues of the fashion magazine Wolganmeot. This study explores the communicative aspect of fashion advertisements of the 1980s as a platform for complex and dynamic interactions between fashion brands, female consumers, and the rapidly changing social, cultural, and economic conditions of the period. The research focuses on advertisements in the formal and character casual categories that targeted young, urban, and career-seeking women. Based on the analysis of the visual and textual elements of the advertisements from a pragmatics perspective, this paper concludes that fashion brands sought to highlight an 'intelligent', 'urban', and 'individualistic' image of women. It also proposes that the prevalence of assertive and straightforward textual elements, copies, indicates the efforts of fashion brands to stabilize and reinforce the advertising messages in the fast-evolving landscapes of the fashion industry and changing consumption habits.

Crystal Structure of Three-Dimensional Copper(II) Macrocyclic Complex Linked by Hydrogen-Bonds (수소 결합에 의한 사차원의 Copper(II) 거대고리 착물의 결정구조)

  • Park, Ki-Young;Hong, Choon-Pyo;Lee, Hye-Ok;Choo, Geum-Hong;Suh, Il-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Gyu;Park, Young-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.75-79
    • /
    • 2000
  • The complex [Cu(L)(H2O)2] (PDC)(1)(L=2,5,9,12-tetramethyl-1,4,8,11- tetraazacyclotetradecane;PDC=1,4-pyridinedicarboxylate) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crys-tallography. The compound 1 crystallizes in the triclinic space group P1, with a=7.553(1)Å, b=9.619(2)Å, c=10.692(2)Å, α=74.22(1)°, β=73.32(1)°, γ=78.70(1)°, V=710.1(2)Å3, Z=1,R1(wR2) for 2634 observed reflections of [I>2σ(I)] was 0.0854(0.2242). The compound 1 is interconnected to give a three-dimensional network through weak hydrogen-bonding interactions.

  • PDF

The Interpretation of Traditional Space Based on the Theory of Ontological Space (존재론적 장소개념에 의한 전통공간 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ok-Jae;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.94-102
    • /
    • 2014
  • Nowadays when the social and cultural paradigm is changing, the incomplete space is becoming a matter of controversy. In order to figure out the solutions to it, are being held a variety of spatial discourses for spatial essence and meaning to be cleared. Accordingly, this study has tried to seek for any probability to interpret the ontology shown at any traditional space on the ground of Heidegger's Ontological Thinking Structure which has a considerable impact on Modern Space, whose conclusions are the followings. First, Heidegger's ontological space theory, which provided a foundation of Placeness concept, includes not only the character of interdisciplinary learning among philosophy, arts and any related studies but also that of mutual oriental and occidental cultures. Second, between the thoughts of Heidegger and Lao-tzu are considerable similarities from the methodical viewpoint that materializes the meaning of existence as an essence. Third, for a convenient interpretation, the ontological spatial concept of Lao-tzu's philosophy shown at traditional spaces have been categorized into Typology-Incident, Morphology-situation and Topology-meaning generation with Schultz's Existential Spatial Concept based on Heidegger's Ontology as a medium. In particular, the meaning generation which materializes the placeness has the trait of being clarified as the product of interactions between incidents and situations.

Crystal Structure of Three-Dimensional Nickel(II) Tetraaza Macrocyclic Complex Linked by Hydrogen-Bonds (수소 결합에 의한 이차원의 Nickel(II) Tetraaza 거대 고리 착물 결합구조)

  • Park, Ki-Young;Choo, Geum-Hong;Suh, Il-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Crystallography
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.12-16
    • /
    • 2002
  • The complex [Ni(L)](BDC)·4H₂O (1) (L = 3,14-dimethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatricyclo[16,4,O/sup 1.18/,O/sup 7.12/] docosane; BDC = 1,3-benzenedicarboxylate) has been synthesized and characterized by X-ray crystallography. Compound 1 crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pcnb, with a = 8.764(2) , b = 17.687(2) , c = 19.475(1) , V = 3018.7(8) ³, Z = 4, R₁, (wR₂) for 2148 observed reflections of [1>2σ(I) was 0.0822 (0.2236). Compound 1 is interconnected to give a three-dimensional network through weak hydrogen-bonding interactions.

Effects of COVID-19 on fashion film - Focusing on comparative analysis of fashion film cases before and after COVID-19 of Prada - (COVID-19가 패션 필름에 미친 영향 - 프라다의 COVID-19 전후 패션 필름 사례 비교 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Young Uk;Ma, Jin Joo
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
    • /
    • v.29 no.5
    • /
    • pp.617-633
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to examine emerging trends in fashion films and the impact of COVID-19 through analysis of Prada films produced before and after the initial spread of the COVID-19 pandemic. We selected 40 cases occurring prior to the pandemic, from June to December 2019, and 21 cases occurring since the outbreak, from June to December 2020. To identify relevant trends, we conduct a literature review and examine a range of case studies. First, travel restrictions and confronting activities currently inhibit production. Through our case study analysis, we identify nineteen cases in between before and after COVID-19. Secondly, Prada can be seen to mainly produce episodes and promotional films. Additionally, it develops content showcasing brand values in environmental, cultural, creative, and sport-related fields; intended audiences extend beyond the realm of fashion. Thirdly, a new film category began to develop after the outbreak of COVID-19, namely, narrative films utilizing virtual interactions. According to our analysis results, we expect film production that is increasingly facilitated by virtual communication, technology utilization, and online platforms to continue even after the resolution of COVID-19. New film categories will emerge, and we predict that the gap between the number of cases before and after COVID-19 will narrow.

Hermeneutics in Architectural Pedagogy of History and Theory in the West - Focused on Joseph Rykwert, Dalibor Vesely and Alberto Pérez-Gómez - (서양의 건축 역사 및 이론의 교육에 있어서 '해석학' - 조셉 리쿼트, 달리보 베슬리, 알베르토 페레즈-고메즈를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Myengsoo
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
    • /
    • v.35 no.10
    • /
    • pp.31-39
    • /
    • 2019
  • This research analyzes the involvement of hermeneutics in architectural history and theory studies and its pedagogy in the West after the 1950s. The research focuses on representative architectural schools in the West. In particular, this paper examines from the curricula of Joseph Rykwert and Dalibor Vesely at the University of Essex to their former students who played a significant role in expanding the history and theory courses in the late 20th century in the North America such as Alberto $P{\acute{e}}rez-G{\acute{o}}mez^{\prime}s$ (McGill University) and David Leatherbarrow (University of Pennsylvania). Through their leadership and other related architectural historians' efforts: 1) hermeneutics have been applied in architectural history studies from the critical perspectives of post-modern philosophy; 2) hermeneutics help stimulate discussions of thoughtful architectural design, enabling strong interactions between design theories and the embodied meanings of buildings; 3) these schools have produced and involved many prominent scholars who actively practice and develop the discourse of architectural history and theory from the perspectives of hermeneutics; 4) Finally, the hermeneutic approach in architectural history studies has enlightened many achieved architects' thoughtful design practice and theories within the emerging context of regional criticism and international cross-cultural architecture.

A review of the latest research on Ganoderma boninense

  • Su-Han LEE;Su-Han LEE
    • The Korean Journal of Food & Health Convergence
    • /
    • v.9 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 2023
  • As oil palm trees are an important economic source in many countries, particularly in Southeast Asia and Africa, the study of Ganoderma boninense is crucial for the sustainability of the oil palm industry. This study aims to understand the biology and ecology of the fungus, its pathogenesis, and the impact it has on oil palm trees. This knowledge can be used to develop management strategies to mitigate the damage caused by the fungus, such as the use of resistant varieties, chemical and biological control methods, and cultural practices. This study is to ensure the long-term productivity and sustainability of the oil palm industry. The main method of recent academic studies on this pathogen is molecular biology, with a focus on genetic analysis and functional genomics. Researchers have used techniques such as PCR, DNA sequencing, and transcriptomics to identify genes and pathways involved in pathogenesis and better understand the fungus's interactions with its host plant. Other methods used in recent studies include biochemical analysis, microscopy, and phytohormonal assays to investigate the biochemistry and physiology of the interaction between G. boninense and oil palm. This study is intended to provide implications from a new perspective by organizing and integrating studies on Ganoderma boninense.

Creative Classes and the Production of Contested Places in Hannam-dong (Yongsan, Seoul): Another Cultural-Economic Communities of Strangers (한남동의 창의계급들과 경합하는 장소들의 생산: 세 가지 길의 상이한 행위자들과 젠트리피케이션의 상이한 유형들)

  • Shin, Hyunjoon
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.33-50
    • /
    • 2016
  • Hannam-dong, which lies at the eastern part of Yongsan-gu in metropolitan Seoul has been known as one of the affluent area, but actually it is divided into different sub-areas including poor ones. Although it used to be a quiet residential neighborhood, be they rich or poor, some streets (gil) have become the places of creative economy since the late 2000s. The place-making of Hannam-dong is accompanied by taking-place of different creative classes in different sub-areas, and there have emerged contestation, negotiation and clash among them at the contact zone. While the big companies such as Samsung explores their own version of cultural/creative entrepreneurialism in one sub-area, the actors that can be dubbed as 'creative small producer' and/or 'creative underlass' produce Hangangjin-gil and Usadan-gil as artistic-cum-economic communities by deploying cultural capital. All in all, Hannam-dong is an interesting case that different types of gentrifications are produced by different actors in different sub-areas, which results in producing another kind of 'community of strangers' where different (creative) classes share a physical location, but do not have lasting social interactions and communicative networks.

  • PDF

A Study on the Yocoanabo (Cave Tombs) of the Baekje Kingdom (백제(百濟) 횡혈묘(橫穴墓)의 특징과 의미에 대하여)

  • Kim, Nakjung
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
    • /
    • v.52 no.2
    • /
    • pp.268-291
    • /
    • 2019
  • In this paper, the features and meanings of the Yocoanabo (cave tombs) excavated in the Gongju and Buyeo regions were examined. The creation of the Yocoanabo in the Korean Peninsula was related to the situation in which the powers of the Northern Kyushu (九州) and Yeongsangang (榮山江) River Basin played certain roles and maintained power in the interactions of Wa and Baekje in the late 5th century until the early 6th century. The people buried in the Yocoanabo in the Gongju and Buyeo regions are most closely related to the Buzen (豊前) area in northern Kyushu. They also interacted with the Yeongsangang River Basin communities. The Yocoanabo in Gongju and Buyeo confirms the settlement of the Wa people. There were collective settlements such as the Danjiri (丹芝里) site on the outskirts of Woongjin (熊津). However, most of them were mixed with small local groups located on the main roads connecting Woongjin and Sabi (泗?) through the Geum River and land routes. Unlike the keyhole-shaped tombs of the Youngsangang River Basin, the Yocoanabo was not built until the 7th century. This explains differences in the backgrounds of the two types of graves. The people buried in the Yocoanabo are considered to have settled in the Baekje Kingdom and to have been responsible for practical work in the political and economic negotiations between Baekje and Wa. They came to the Baekje Kingdom collectively in connection with certain historical events. However, it had been presumed that most of the people came individually and dispersed to the local communities of Gonju and Buyeo.

A Longitudinal Analysis on the Effect of College Students' Participation in the Overseas Exchange Program (대학생의 해외 교환학생 프로그램 참여 효과에 대한 종단 분석)

  • Jon, Jae-Eun;Lee, Heeyoung;Byeon, Su-Yong
    • (The)Korea Educational Review
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.5-30
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this study, we analyzed the longitudinal effect of participation in an overseas exchange student program on foreign language competence, intercultural competence, and personal development. Data were collected over three time points from the pre-, post-, and post-post tests with Korean college students who participated in an overseas exchange program. Hierarchical linear model was conducted to examine whether the change of participation effects exists over time and which predictors affected outcomes. The results of unconditional growth model showed that foreign language competence, cultural competence, and personal development showed statistically significant differences in their initial status prior to departure to participate in an overseas program as well as their growth rate. The results of conditional growth model showed that parents' level of education and overseas experiences before college affected the initial status of foreign language competence, and gender and overseas experience before college affected those of cultural competence as well as personal development. In case of growth rate, overseas experience before college and destination country/region affected foreign language competence, and interactions between Korean participating students and local students affected cultural competence. For personal development, only overseas experiences before college affected its growth rate. Lastly, relevant discussion and implications were provided.