• 제목/요약/키워드: cultivating season

검색결과 49건 처리시간 0.029초

한국산 고추의 재배기간, 품종, 부위 밑 조리방법에 따른 아스코르빈산 함량 변화 (Ascorbic Acid of Korean Pepper by Cultivating Season, Region and Cooking Method)

  • 최석현
    • 동아시아식생활학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.578-584
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    • 2006
  • This research analyzed the contents of ascorbic acid according to cultivating season, regions and cooking method. The ascorbic acid content was steadily increased from 40.08 mg per 100 g on the 5th days after blooming to 90 mg on the 30th day, an increase of 2.25-fold. The ascorbic acid content of the peppers was highest for (C) region at 100.9 mg per 100 g, followed by (B) region at 90 mg and (A), region at 23.35 mg. it increased by ascending downward from the stem. If examining species' and regional ascorbic acid change of marketing peppers, it was contained in flesh most and placenta, seed in order in four species. The ascorbic acid content of the peppers was affected by the cooking method and decreased greatly in the order of blank>microwave>$saut{\acute{e}}ing$> boiling> steaming.

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米麥농가 부부의 노동시간과 노동분담 (Labor time and Labor Division of the rural couples cultivating rice and barley)

  • 김희순;최현자
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제18권3호통권47호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2000
  • This study was to find out the status of labor division between rural husband and wife by measuring the labor time for tasks, the ratio of relative contribution toward work, and work segregation. Data used in this study were collected fro 424 persons of 212 farm households mainly cultivating rice and barley. The results of this study were as follows : 1) In the case of work directly related to farming, working hours of husband were significantly longer than those of wife during the farming and off-farming season. In contrast working hours of wife for housekeeping were significantly longer than those of husband during both seasons. 2) The ratio of relative contribution toward farming work of husband was a little higher than that of wife during farming and off-farming season. But this toward housekeeping work was less than that of wife. 3) The degree of gender segregation in farming was 0.33 during the farming season and 0.01 during the off-farming season. The kinds of work and time distribution were relatively same. The degree of gender segregation in housekeeping was 0.79 during the farming season and 0.72 during the off-farming season. These values showed inequality of work segregation in the kind of work and time distribution.

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마늘재배 농업인을 위한 지역사회 건강증진사업 개발 및 효과 검증 - 자기효능 이론과 지역사회역량 이론의 적용 - (Effects of Community Health Promotion Project for Garlic Cultivating Farmers Based on Self-efficacy Theory and Community Capacity Building Framework)

  • 김향숙;구미옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제41권1호
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    • pp.80-91
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to test the effects of a community health promotion project for farmers cultivating garlic. Bandura's self-efficacy theory (1986) and Chaskin's community capacity framework (2001) were used as the theoretical framework. Methods: A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. Study participants were 72 garlic farmers (intervention: 36, control: 36). The community health promotion project consisted of health promotion program and community capacity building strategies and was provided for 12 weeks (8 during farming off-season and 4 during farming season). Data were collected between February 23 and May 31, 2009 and were analyzed using chi-square test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA using SPSS/WIN 12.0. Results: For the experimental group, significant improvement was found for self-efficacy, farming related health behavior, physical fitness (muscle strength, muscle endurance, upper body flexibility, lower body flexibility, cardiovascular endurance, balance, agility), farmer's syndrome, and health related quality of life as compared to the control group. Conclusion: The findings of the study indicate that the community health promotion project for garlic farmers is effective and can be recommended as a nursing intervention for health promotion of garlic cultivating farmers.

하절기 온실의 활용실태 및 열환경분석 (Actual State of Practical Use and Thermal Environment of Greenhouses in Summer Season)

  • 남상운;김문기
    • 한국농공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국농공학회 1999년도 Proceedings of the 1999 Annual Conference The Korean Society of Agricutural Engineers
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    • pp.418-423
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    • 1999
  • This study was performed to find an efficient method to overcome extremely high temperature within greehhouse in summer season. The actual states of practical use for greenhouse in hot summer season were investigated. About 21.6% of the investigated greenhouse farms were no cultivation, and most greenhouse farms were cultivating under the very inferior environment . To examine thermal enviornment of greenhouse according to cooling or assistant cooling , greenhouses were treated with natural ventilation, shading, roof sprinkling , and evaporative cooling with air cool fan. Shading and operating air col fan showed a drop in temperature of 3.8∼4.2$^{\circ}C$ as compared with natural ventilation, and most greenhouse air temperatures were maintained below 35$^{\circ}C$.

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청양 구기자의 유통실태와 판매촉진전략 (Marketing Situation and Sales promotion Strategies of Boxthron in Chongyang Area)

  • 김철호
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 1997
  • This paper is aimed to study on sales promotion strategies for the increment of farm income by cultivating Boxthron in Chongyang Area. Marketing Survey was done in Chongyang Boxthron market, Kyoung-dong herb market in Seoul. The results are as follows ; Reviewing the Boxthron market prices, the price of direct transaction was the highest one and that of Agricultural Cooperatives was next one, Chongyang market price was lowest one. Therefore, the efforts including exclusive labeling, high class packing strategies of Boxthron with lower pollution would be necessary. The seasonal variation Boxthron prices were lowest in Aug.-Sept., harvesting season, and highest in april-june prices, off-crop season. Farmers have sold 45% of all products in Aug.-Oct. at lowest price and the remaining 15% of that sold in april-june at the highest prices. On account of the above reasons, loan for Boxthron production, government purchasing and storage program of it especially in harvesting season from Aug. to Oct. should be adopted to increase Boxthron producer income. Finally, the strategies for sales promotion, enforcement of government supporting activities including export strategies and the development of new processed products of Boxthron should be propelled considering the products cycle.

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서천 해역 김 양식장의 갯병에 관한 연구 (Diseases of the cultivated Porphyra at seocheon area)

  • 이순정;박성우;이종화;김영식
    • 한국어병학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.249-256
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 서천해역 김 양식장의 월별, 어장별 김 갯병 발생 현황 및 김 엽체 사세포 비율을 관찰하고 결과를 분석하여 우리나라 양식 김 갯병에 관한 자료를 축적하고자 시도되었다. 서천해역의 12개 김 양식장에서 2008년 11월부터 2009년 3월까지 5개월 동안 매월 1회씩 김발을 채취하였다. 연구 결과 갯병 발병율은 거의 대부분의 정점에서 양식 초기에는 낮았지만 후반기로 갈수록 높아졌다. 이 해역에서 가장 빈발하는 질병은 규조류 부착증이었으며, 그 다음으로는 의사흰갯병이었다. 규조류 부착증이 가장 높게 발병한 시기는 양식 초기인 11월이었으며, 12월에는 발병율이 가장 낮았고 이어 점차 증가하는 양상을 보였다. 김 엽체에 부착된 규조류는 대부분이 Licmophora sp. 이었다. 양식 초기인 11월에는 녹반병과 의사흰갯병의 빈도가 높았지만, 양식 후반기로 갈수록 두 질병의 발생율이 점차 감소하는 대신에 호상균병 발생 빈도가 높아졌다. 연구 해역 사세포율은 지점에 따라 다소차이가 있었지만 전체적으로는 양식 후기에 높았고, 예외적으로 양식장 거의 정중앙에 위치한 St. 9와 내만에 위치한 St. 11, St. 12는 양식 초기에 사세포 비율이 높았다. 이러한 김 엽체의 사세포율 변화는 영양분 공급과 조류소통 등 여러 가지 요인이 관계하고 있지만 보다 더 정확한 요인은 환경 요인 조사를 통하여 밝혀질 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

식생활 기명.기구에 관한 연구 (A study on the kitchen utensils)

  • 정경예;이효지
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1994
  • The kitchen utensils, a part of dietary life, are tableware and everything needed for cooking, storing foods, arranging and housekeeping. This study has been made on the classification in comparison with utility regarding both the shape and the quality of material. The classifications by the quality of material were ceramicware, woodenware, metalware and stoneware. he classifications by the utility were utensils for cooking, utensils for storing and keeping, utensils for arranging, utensils for grinding and utensils for special use. At the stage of migrating and gathering provisions they needed only simple utensils, but by cultivating, fixing their residence and producing crops they prepared and developed all sorts of kitchen utensils to serve various purposes, social rank, poverty and wealth, season and ceremony.

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간척지에 있어서의 사탕무우 재배에 관한 기초적 연구 1. 간척지에서 사탕무우의 당축적에 관하여 (A Basic Study on Sugar Beet Culture in Reclaimed Salty Area 1. On the Sugar Accumulation of Sugar Beet in Reclaimed Salty Area)

  • 임형빈
    • Journal of Plant Biology
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 1977
  • In order to investigate the possibility of sugar beet culture in reclaimed area of our country and the salt tolerance of sugar beet, a variety Kawemegapoly was used for experimentation in plots of various salt concentration arranged in Kimpo reclaimed area located at Kyongkido Province. The salt concentration of cultivating layer of the field in the west coast of Korea began to decline from the middle of June and rises again in the middle of October growing season of sugar beet as generally seen in relaimed paddy fields of Korea. The soil of less than 0.5% salt concentration is most suitable for the culture of sugar beet has bery strong salt tolerance. The sugar accumulation of sugar beet in each plot declined once in the middle part or in latter September and began to proceed again from the early of October. Such temporary retrocession of sugar accumulation was observed.

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외국산 야생화초지의 생육특성, 계절개화분포 및 식생변화에 관한 연구 (The Studies on the Growth Characteristics, Seasonal Anthesis Distribution and Botanical Composition of Introduced Wildflower Pastures)

  • 이인덕;이병철;이형석
    • 한국초지조사료학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 Sheep fescue와 외국산야생화를 혼파하여 조성한 야생화초지의 생육특성, 계절분포 및 식생비율을 구명하고자 충남대학교내 초지시험포장에서 2007년 10월부터 2009년 12월까지 수행하였다. 공시초종은 기본초종인 잔디형 목초로 Sheep fescue (Azure)와 외국산 야생화 22종을 공시하였다. 개화시의 야생화의 평균초장은 1년차(2008) 29.7 cm, 2년차(2009) 34.1 cm 이었다. 꽃 색은 8가지로 다양하였으나 8월, 9월 및 10월에는 2가지색으로 단순화되었다. 개화는 4∼6월에 편중되었고, 8월부터는 야생화의 개화 및 영속성유지에 상당한 어려움이 있었다. 특히, 2년차(2009)에는 월동 후 일년생 야생화초종이 감소되어 꽃 색, 계절분포 및 영속성유지는 문제시되었다. 야생화초지의 연평균 식생비율은 야생화, Sheep fescue 및 잡초가 각각 1년차(2008)에는 21%, 64% 및 15%이었고, 2년차(2009)에는 각각 19%, 65% 및 16%를 유지하였다. 이상의 결과로 보아 외국산 야생화초지의 조성은 야생화의 계절분포 및 영속성 유지에 어려움이 있어 다년생 및 여름철 개화 초종 도입 등 더 다양한 야생화 초종의 선발과 혼파조합방안이 검토되어야 하겠다.

꿀벌과 호박벌 그리고 서양뒤영벌의 여름철 시설수박 화분매개활동 비교 (Comparison of the pollination activities among honeybee, Apis mellifera, and bumblebees, Bombus ignitus and B. terrestris in the watermelon houses on summer season)

  • 이상범;최영철;박관호;하남규;황석조;김승렬
    • 한국잠사곤충학회지
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    • 제50권2호
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2012
  • 여름철의 시설수박에서 인공수분을 대체할 수 있는 화분매개곤충을 선발하기 위하여 화분매개곤충을 방사하여 인공수분과 비교하였다. 여름철 시설수박 하우스의 고온과 낮은 습도 등으로 인하여 화분매개환경이 매우 열악하여 호박벌과 서양뒤영벌은 외부로 탈출하는 일벌수가 많고 화분매개활동수가 적어져서 경제적인 수분과 착과에 도달하지 못하였다. 꿀벌은 외부 탈출일벌이 야간 발생하였으나, 많은 일벌이 수박꽃에서 충분한 화분매개활동을 하여 인공수분과 같은 경제적인 수분에 도달하였고, 생산물도 인공수분구와 같이 정상적으로 생산되었다. 따라서 여름철 시설수박하우스에서 수박꽃의 수분은 꿀벌은 화분매개곤충으로 사용이 가능한 것으로 조사되었고, 뒤영벌은 사용이 불가능한 것으로 조사되었다.