• Title/Summary/Keyword: cross-view

Search Result 562, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Relationship between Health Promotion Behavior and Marriage Value View

  • Kim, Jungae;Seo, Eunhui
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.10-17
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study was cross sectional descriptive survey study to analysis the relationship between marriage value view and health promotion behavior among university students. Questionnaires from those who voluntary agreed to the study were collected online, and the collection period was from May 20, 2020 to June 10, 2020. Research tools for analyzing marriage value view was used by RR lee, and health promotion behavior research tools was developed by Walker., The data analysis was performed using SPSS 18.0 as frequency, Pearson correlation, t-test, and Multiple regression analysis. According to the analysis, women had high passive (p<0.05) and exclusive (p<0.01) marriage value view, while men had high active (p<0.01) and instrumental (p<0.05) marriage value view. According to the analysis, it turns out that people who value interpersonal relationships during health promotion have a positive effect on romantic (t=2.383, R2=.257, p=.019) and instrumental (t=2.201, R2=.120, p=.030) marriage value view. Hygiene has been appeared to affect Passive marriage value view (t=3.001, R2=.111, p=.003) and Exclusive marriage value view (t=3.765, R2=.122, p=.000). Nutrition has been appeared to affect conservative marriage value view (t=2.086, R2=.118, p=0.039). Exercise has been appeared to affect conservative marriage value view (t=2.456, R2=.118, p=0.015) and active marriage value view (t=2.261, R2=.168, p=0.025). Through this study, in order to increase for the desire of marriage, marriage values need to be organized differently between men and women in marriage value programs and it suggested that health promotion behavior be included in programs that enhance the value of marriage.

Review on Cross-curricular Approach of English Education in Elementary School as the National Common Basic Curriculum (국민공통기본교육과정으로서 초등학교 영어교육의 교과통합적 접근 재조명)

  • Lee, Jae-Geun
    • English Language & Literature Teaching
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.153-178
    • /
    • 2004
  • The purpose of the present study is to develop several types of English teaching/learning models in view of cross-curricular approach in Korean elementary school. Brewster(1992)' model is suitable for younger children as well as the 1st or 2nd graders. For 3rd or 4th graders, Halliwel1(1997)' model seems more proper type in Korean EFL situation. There has been studying for cross-curricular approach in elementary English education. Many studies has recently focused the characteristics of elementary students by cognitive and psychological perspectives. Among them, Park(1996)'s research talks about the elementary school students. Han(1996)'s research based on the notion of applied to other subjects. Kim(1999)'s also emphasized the importance of linking other subjects. Kim(2003) argued the need of integrating English with other subjects. The elementary education as the National Common Basic Curriculum(NCBC) has the essence of cross-curricular approach, so the English education will be linked with other subject matters more and more, not just as for Communicative function based English education but as both content and function based subject matter.

  • PDF

Fluid-elastic Instability in a Tube Array Subjected to Two-Phase Cross Flow (2 상 횡 유동장에 놓인 관군의 유체탄성불안정성)

  • Sim, Woo-Gun;Park, Mi-Yeon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.124-132
    • /
    • 2009
  • Experiments have been performed to investigate fluid-elastic instability of tube bundles, subjected to twophase cross flow. Fluid-elastic is the most important vibration excitation mechanism for heat exchanger tube bundles subjected to the cross flow. The test section consists of cantilevered flexible cylinder(s) and rigid cylinders of normal square array. From a practical design point of view, fluid-elastic instability may be expressed simply in terms of dimensionless flow velocity and dimensionless mass-damping parameter. For dynamic instability of cylinder rows, added mass, damping and the threshold flow velocity are evaluated. The Fluid-elastic instability coefficient is calculated and then compared to existing results given for tube bundles in normal square array.

Numerical Study on Defect Analysis of Hot Cross Wedge Rolling Process (열간전조공정의 공정결함 분석을 위한 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyoung Wook
    • Journal of Institute of Convergence Technology
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.17-21
    • /
    • 2013
  • Hot cross wedge rolling process as an incremental forming has many advantages such as the material usage, the short process time, the automatic equipment line and the low forming load. However, it occurs some defects such as the surface groove, the axis warping and the Mannesmann hole. In this paper, the defect of the Mannesmann hole was carried out. Finite element analysis was utilized to reveal the stress distribution, the rotation of the specimen and the change of section profile. Cross wedge rolling experiment was also conducted on the generation of the Mannesmann hole. It was demonstrated according to the spreading angle with respect to the various types of material. In the view point of metal flow, the smaller forming angle and the larger spreading angle increase opportunities of the defect hole generations.

  • PDF

Comparison of Map Display Styles of Vehicle Navigation System on Human Factors (자동차 항법장치의 화면표시형태에 대한 인간공학적 비교)

  • Jeong, Peom-Jin;Paek, Sung-Lyeol;Kim, Ki-Peom;Park, Peom
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.36
    • /
    • pp.49-59
    • /
    • 1995
  • The vehicle navigation system is developed for helping driver to retrieve driving information more easily and fastly. Navigation System informs driver many pieces of driving information - roadway structure and system, on-line traffic condition, the position of vehicle, route guidance, destination and other information service. As the style of information is diverse and the amount of information is large, driver may have mental and visual overload. The display of information can disturb the driver's attention and this can cause accidents. This state is caused by the defect of human-machine interactions. When the navigation system is designed, human factors - cognitive, judgment, operating - must be considered. The display style must be designed simply and easily, not to be obstacle of human -machine interface. In this study, outside-in view display style and inside-out view display style are compared each other. Two factors are measured. One is cognitive factor-time of cognition on information that is displayed by screen display, cognition error rate. The other is image of screen display - subject's feeling about several styles of display, degree of subject's preference. The prototype of roadway is four kinds - Cross, T-cross, Y-cross and O-cross. Roadway display for test is taken from paper maps. Traffic condition display style, vehicle position display style and route guidance display style are taken from current display style. Traffic condition display style is symbol. Vehicle position display style and route guidance display style are described as color and symbol. The test on screen display is implemented doing given tasks. Then the test is analyzed statistically, The result of test analysis gives the guideline to the designer for the map display of the vehicle navigation system.

  • PDF

Nonuniqueness in Inverse Scattering Problems (역산란 문제에서의 비유연성)

  • 김세윤;라정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.26 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1317-1321
    • /
    • 1989
  • The nonuniqueness of solutions to inverse scattering problems for the reconstruction of cross sectional permitivity distributions on dielectric cylinder is illustrated in view of numerical analysis based on the spectral inverse scattering scheme with the moment-method procedures. It is also shown that some additional treatmenents such as multiple measurements, various incidences, etc. are not effective to assure the uniqueness.

  • PDF

Evaluation of the Ventilation Efficiency in an Underground Sewage Disposal Plant (지하 수처리시설 유지관리층 환기설비의 성능평가)

  • Kang, Han-Gi;Lee, Jae-Heon
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.10
    • /
    • pp.695-702
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the ventilation efficiencies of an underground sewage disposal plant were investigated for ventilating system without fan, ventilating system with eleven cross flow fans and ventilating system with sixteen cross flow fans by numerical method. It has been found that the air change effectiveness of the system without fan was predicted 0.44. It means that an additional ventilating equipment is needed to maintain good indoor air quality. For the ventilating system with sixteen cross flow fans, the air change effectiveness was predicted 0.55. The air change effectiveness of the ventilating system with eleven cross flow fans was predicted 0.51. It is known that the air change effectiveness above 0.5 is enough to eliminate pollutant and bad smell in the indoor. Therefore, it is recommended to select the ventilating system with eleven cross flow fans for the underground sewage disposal plant in an economic point of view.

Efficient NLP Techniques for the Optimum Design of Simple Steel Plate Girder Cross Section (단순강판형 단면의 최적설계를 위한 효율적인 비선형계획기법)

  • 김종옥
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.111-122
    • /
    • 1994
  • In this study, an algorithm which can be applied to the optimum design of simple steel plate girders was developed, and efficient optimization strategies for the solution of algorithm were found out. The optimum design algorithm consists of 3-levels of optimization. In the first and second levels of optimization, the absolute maximum bending moment and shearing force are extracted and in the third level of optimization, the optimum cross section of steel plate girder is determined. For the optimum design of cross section, the objective function is formulated as the total area of cross section and constraints are derived in consideration of the various stresses and the minimum dimension of flange and web based on the part of steel bridge in the Korea standard code of road bridge. Sequential unconstrained minimization technique using the exterior penalty function method(SUMT-EP), sequential linear programming(SLP) and sequential quadratic programming (SQP) are proved to be efficient and robust strategies for the optimum design of simple plate girder cross section. From the reliable point of view, SLP is the most efficient and robust strategy and SQP is the most efficient one from the viewpoint of converguency and computing time.

  • PDF

A theoretical calculation and measurements for Radar Cross Section of a moving complex metal target (복잡한 형태를 갖고 운동중인 금속제물체의 Radar Cross Section)

  • 진연강;윤현보
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.6
    • /
    • pp.33-41
    • /
    • 1971
  • This paper presents a theoretical calculation and measurements for the RCS(Radar Cross Scetion) value of a moving complex target, a small metal aircraft. The front view of aircraft on the drawing is divided in to several simple models to calculate its RCS value by the relative phase nlethod and the random phase method at the given frequency. The aircraft, cessna 305, inbounded from 170$^{\circ}$ to X international airport, is searched by radar with the wave length of 11cm to measure its miximum range which is necessary to determine the RCS value. The measured data are found to be similar to the theoretical values.

  • PDF

Computational Flow Analysis of a Cross-Flow Fan by LES (LES에 의한 관류홴의 전산유동해석)

  • Kim, J.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.6
    • /
    • pp.20-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • The computational flow analysis using LES technique was carried out to investigate the flow characteristics of a RAC chassis consisting of a rear-guider, a stabilizer and a cross-flow fan. The commercial SC/Tetra software was used in this analysis. In view of the results so far achieved, the distribution trends of static pressure and velocity vector of central region except the edges of a CFFan are similar regardless of the number of revolution, and an eccentric vortex exists around the bottom blade of a CFFan. Also, a reverse flow is found in the region between stabilizer and CFFan. Moreover, near the edges of a CFFan, an eccentric vortex is separated to two vortexes. Also these vortexes increase the velocity near a rear-guider, and guide the flow near a rear-guider into stabilizer inlet. Therefore, the reverse flow region is formed in the bottom of a CFFan.