• 제목/요약/키워드: critical study of cultural pluralism

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.019초

Critical Discourse of Postmodern Aesthetics in Contemporary Furniture (II) - The Characteristics of New Design Furniture in terms of the Postmodern Aesthetics of Communication

  • Moon, Sun-Ok;Vesta A. H. Daniel
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.113-124
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    • 2001
  • This study explored the characteristics of contemporary furniture called New Design furniture design in terms of aesthetics of communication in the postmodern era. Qualitative conceptural analysis as the principal methodology was used to explore the characteristics of New Design furniture, which is accessible to the broadest possible public. Thereby, the communicative elements of symbol, metaphor, narrative, animation, imagination, humor, and/or wit expressed in New Design furniture were analyzed according to the designers'concept and work. As a result the postmodern aesthetics of communication made New Design furniture accessible to the largest number of People through cultural considerations in New Design furniture as it influences designers 'concept and work. However, it showed problems of New Design furniture in connection with postmodern aesthetics affecting mass production. Therefore, the designers have begun rethinking, redefining, and redesigning their furniture aesthetically, functionally, economically, and ecologically.

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현대복식에 나타난 매너리즘(Mannerism)적 경향에 관한연구 (A study on the Mannerism tendencies in the Contemporary Costume)

  • 안선경
    • 복식
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    • 제33권
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    • pp.157-173
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    • 1997
  • The Mannerism which was born on Italy in 16th century was the critical trend of art influencing the political economical and psychological trends and was the first mo-dality which respected the individual sense of artist. The cultural situation of that time es-pecially the alienation of men is similar to the pluralism of value the coexistency of conflict the acceptance of heterogeneity and uncer-tainty I modern century. This paper analysed the pattern of change in the trend of Mannerism in modern costume by comparing current trend from the past focus-ing th fact that the over-all situation in this century is similar to that of Mannerism in 16th century. In this paper the author suggests the Defor-mation Ambiguity and Irreglarity as the character of manneristic trend which has re-solved the sense of alienation of men by paradoxic expression. The results of comparing the characteristic of mannerism to the modern costume is followd; 1. The Deformation in modern costume is grossly subdivided to the transfrmation of morphology the transformation of scale and the breakdown of equilibrium 2. The ambiguity in the modern costume can be subdivided to the eclecticistic expression and the ambiguity of spatial concept(between inner and outer garments). 3. The illogiclities in modern costume are the technique of illusion structural illogicality and the collage technique.

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공상 과학 영화에 나타난 복식이미지 (Images of Costumes in Science Fiction Movies)

  • 김민자
    • 복식
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    • 제50권
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2000
  • This study is intended to examine the common features of costume images in science-fiction (SF) movies that deal with current socio-cultural situations by examining their themes and tones about the future it can be generally concluded that costume images of SF movies are divided into two patterns : one inheriting traditional styles constructed on linear progress and the other based on dismantiling the tradition. this analysis is made through the research of actual cinematic contexts on the common features of multiple styles shaping the two patterns of costume images. The results can be summarized as the following: The former is related with the future built up on the basis of belief in reasonal progress rooted in the Enlightenment reasonable plan for ideal social order and strong faith in uniformity. So It shows functional uniformity disregarding wasteful competitiveness in consumption and luxuriousness and clothing that has the aesthetic value of purity without emphasizing human body or sensuality are presented. On the other hand SF movies which show the uncertain costume image as the meaning of dismantling of tradition take up a rather critical view of assumption that society can move toward utopian future as it searches future images in the notion of hetero-topia by emphasizing pluralism consequently as for clothing diversity and uncertainty in post-modern style are presented destroying modernistic dichotomy and the assumption of Utopian clothing made in the notion of modern progressivism.

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문화중심 미술교육으로서의 비평학습 (Critical Studies as Culture-based Art Education)

  • 박정애
    • 미술이론과 현장
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    • 제1호
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    • pp.71-92
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    • 2003
  • This study examined the condition of an educational discourse, relating the concept of creativity, culture, culture-centered, and critical thinking, to explore Culture-based Art Education(CBAE). In particular, art education practice was examined using interpretations of creativity and critical theory positions from the field of education. Discourse analysis was used as the research method to contextually situate and analyze the ways in which art education theory and practice of creativity and of critical studies encoded meanings. The study helped build an understanding that creativity was formed as a modernist discourse in the humanistic stance. In education, creativity became the fundamental concern for progressive educators who pursued innate ability of individuals. The way to enhance creative potential of students was to induce their motive, as was the same case in art education, while in artist training, free expression was its main method. In this way, as creativity was intimately connected with the concept of expression, in art education art making is the only course for enhancing creativity. However, because creative process cannot intelligently be regarded as logically distinct from the creative product, and creativity can only be said by product, it seems valid to think that creativity is the quality not to be achieved by teaching. Furthermore, its emphasis on art making resulted in unbalance of art making and art appreciation in art education. It was the late sixties when several alternatives for creative education were made their appearance. Critical studies in art adopted critical theory as its theoretical background has developed as an alternative of creative art education, when research and theory for creativity could not be adequate to deal with the problem of practice. Critical theory is a broad and diverse field of theory and practice drawing on aspects of the modernist perspective of the later Frankfurt School, feminism, Freirean pedagogy, postcolonial discourse as well as postmodernism to construct a practical approach to education. It is very this eclectic nature to provide the mosaic that need to experience cultures from different perspectives in a pluralistic society. Because one's personality is formed by multiple aspects of culture which is very complex and is made up of what we do and value, creativity cannot make part of educational discourse with the philosophy of culture centered. On the other hand, critical studies, as a school art program of critical theory, can perform the role of CBAE, because it would have to deal with the investigation of social and cultural issues form multiple personal, local, national, and global perspectives.

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조선 전기 '격치' 개념의 의미화 (The Conceptual Formation of 'Gyeokchi' in the Early Joseon Period)

  • 이행훈
    • 한국철학논집
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    • 제58호
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    • pp.139-160
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    • 2018
  • "대학" 8조목의 하나인 격물치지는 유학의 공부론이자 정치의 출발점이다. 유학의 목표는 수기안민, 내성외왕으로 집약된다. 조선 전기격치 개념은 이를 위한 학문과 위정의 시초로서의 의미가 강조된다. 이는 유학이 국가 운영의 핵심적인 가치 체계로 자리하게 되면서, 불교에 의지해 국가를 운영하던 시스템의 일대 변환과 사상적 패러다임의 전환을 예비하는 것이었다. 인륜 규범을 정하고 사회를 질서 짓는 근거로 유학이 부상하면서 유학의 경세론적 특성이 두드러진 것도 이 시기였다. 조선조 내내 "대학연의"는 제왕의 학문과 정치의 모범으로 경연에서 강론되었고, 그 출발점으로 '격치'가 논의되었다. 한편 '격치'와 관련한 다양한 해석과 논변은 경학사상사적으로 정주 성리학이 조선 성리학으로 심화되는 과정을 여실히 보여준다. '격물'과 '물격' 해석을 둘러싼 논변은 인식 주체와 대상의 문제를 넘어 리의 본질을 궁구하는 문제와 맞닿았고, 기호와 영남 유학을 가르는 분수령이 되었다. 다양한 해석과 논변에도 불구하고 앎과 실천을 통합하는 유학의 공부론은 인문학의 역할과 위상에 대한 우려의 목소리가 높은 시대에 하나의 실마리를 제공할 수 있을 것이다. 시장 논리에 내맡겨진 과학기술의 방향과 속도를 조절하는 데에 대학과 인문학의 역할은 오히려 강화되어야 하고, 학문의 궁극적인 목표를 재성찰함으로써 이러한 문제에 조금 더 다가갈 수 있기 때문이다.