• 제목/요약/키워드: criteria of competitiveness

검색결과 161건 처리시간 0.032초

Analysis and Strategy of Economic Development Policy for SMEs in Indonesia

  • DAHLIAH, Dahliah;KURNIAWAN, Agus;PUTRA, Aditya Halim Perdana Kusuma
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the strategy of determining economic development planning on SME improvement in Indonesia. A qualitative approach was conducted through interview questionnaires with twenty respondents, including sixteen Regional Apparatus Work Unit, Fisheries and Marine Office lecturers, subdistrict heads, and development observers. The method used is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). AHP prioritizes criteria and sub-criteria to increase economic growth, reduce poverty, and increase community participation, while indicating the sub-criteria to optimize resource potential, strengthen micro-economy, develop tourism potential, utilize fishery potential and cultivation, and improve institutional performance. The AHP weighting results based on competitiveness and regional development of Bantaeng Regency is the priority in policy-making for a solution. The research shows that the government strategy, based on the perception of the stakeholders, is: optimizing resources strategy with priority to maximize the resource-carrying capacity that includes agriculture and farm, tourism development potential strategy, self-reliance of community groups and coaching and management. Strategies to strengthen micro economy include: industrial control, SMEs, community cooperatives and infrastructure improvements, strategies to improve institutional performance work capacity and work ethic, and strategies to utilize fisheries and cultivation potential technological development, provision of processed industries of fishery products, and improvement of the quality of the environment.

계층분석절차를 활용한 폴리에스터 생산라인 구성에 대한 평가 (An Evaluation of the Configurations of Polyester Production System by Using Analytic Hierarchy Process)

  • 현윤수;강도;김재희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권12호
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    • pp.565-572
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    • 2019
  • 생산설비의 적절한 조합을 통한 생산 라인의 최적화는 국내 폴리에스터 산업의 경쟁력 강화를 위해 중요한 과제다. 본 연구의 목적은 폴리에스터 생산 라인의 최적화를 위해 생산 설비의 조합에 대한 우선순위를 평가하는 방법을 제시하고, 이를 통해 최적의 생산 라인 구성 방안을 도출하는데 있다. 이를 위해 폴리에스터 생산라인의 평가에 필요한 요소들을 도출하고, 이를 활용한 계층분석절차를 제시하였다. 이 방법을 활용하여 폴리에스터 생산라인 평가를 위한 요소들에 대한 가중치를 도출하였으며, 검토 중인 실제 생산라인들에 대한 우선순위와 그 시사점을 제시하였다.

FTA에 있어 서비스무역의 활성화방안에 관한 연구 (A Research on the Activation of Service Trade in FTA)

  • 이재영
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.407-428
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    • 2012
  • FTA의 추진은 시대적 요구이며, 선진국 경제로 진입하기 위한 중요한 통상정책이다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 FTA체제 속에서 우리나라의 서비스분야 경쟁력을 강화하고 해외시장 진출 활성화를 위한 방안은 어떠한 것이 있는지를 분석해 보았다. 그 결과 전문서비스분야의 자격인정제도와 관련하여 명확한 원칙과 기준을 수립해야 할 것이며, 서비스분야의 인프라를 강화할 수 있는 법규범과 제도 등을 조속히 마련해야 한다. 또한 서비스수출의 방향을 FTA체결국 즉 선진국위주로 변화시켜야 하며, FTA를 통한 적극적인 외국자본의 투자유치를 통하여 국내서비스산업의 규모의 경제를 실현할 수 있도록 해야 한다. 마지막으로 FTA를 활용하여 국내 서비스기업들이 해외시장에 진출할 수 있도록 종합적인 정부정책이 수립되어져야 할 것이다. 또한 국내서비스산업의 경쟁력 확보를 위해서 FTA협정에서 인정하고 있는 국내규제를 잘 활용하는 것도 하나의 방법이 될 수 있을 것이다. 여기에서의 규제는 객관적이고 투명한 기준(Objective and transparent criteria)을 통하여 집행하도록 되어 있으나, 이에 대한 구체적인 기준이 GATS상에 명시되어 있지 않고 우리나라가 어떠한 방식으로 어떤 근거를 가지고 국내 규제를 활용하느냐가 관건이 될 것이다. 본 연구의 한계로 서비스분야 전반에 대한 내용을 제시하다보니 FTA를 활용하여 개별 서비스분야의 해외시장 진출에 대한 분석은 부족한 것으로 판단된다. 따라서, 향후 연구에서는 FTA를 활용하여 각 서비스분야가 어떻게 글로벌경쟁력을 확보하고 해외시장에 적극적으로 진출할 수 있을지에 대한 심도 있는 연구가 이루어져야 할 것이다.

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도시네트워크 특성에 따른 신도시 경제적 자족성 기준 연구 (Economic Self-Sufficiency Criteria for New Town Planning by Network Characteristics)

  • 송영일;임주호
    • 토지주택연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.251-259
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    • 2016
  • 공간구조가 다핵분산형으로 전환되면서 도시 간 네트워크적 연계를 통한 경쟁력 강화가 중요한 이슈로 등장하고 있다. 이에 따라 지역거점으로서의 신도시 역할, 특히 적절한 산업기능의 확보가 필요하지만 현행 신도시의 경제적 기준은 규모에 따른 일괄적 기준을 제시하고 있어 권역 내 신도시의 위상을 반영하지 못하는 한계가 있다. 이에 본 연구는 기존 신도시에 대한 네트워크 분석을 통해 신도시 유형을 구분하고 이러한 유형과 규모에 따른 경제적 자족성 계획기준을 검토하였다. 연구방법으로는 국 내외 신도시 산업용지에 대한 사례 분석 및 1, 2기 신도시에 대한 네트워크 분석방법을 적용하였다. 네트워크 특성은 다양한 지표로 나타나는 바, 본 연구는 연결중심성, 근접중심성 지표를 활용하여 신도시의 네트워크적 위상에 따른 유형을 단핵집중형, 분산집중형, 모도시종속형으로 구분하였다. 이와 같은 유형구분을 바탕으로 신도시 규모별 자족시설용지 확보기준을 재검토하였다. 본 연구결과는 지속가능한 신도시계획기준 및 택지개발업무처리지침의 개선 및 개발계획 수립 변경을 위한 자료로 활용할 수 있다.

A FUNDAMENTAL STUDY TO DEVELOP STANDARD TECHNOLOGY CRITERIA FOR IT-CONSTRUCTION FUSION TECHNOLOGIES, TO BE APPLIED TO A U-CITY

  • Kyoon-Tai Kim;Jae-Goo Han;Chang-Han Kim
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.1352-1358
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    • 2009
  • As the demand for a convergence between construction technologies and IT is on the rise, as seen in the visualization of U-City construction, studies on the ways in which IT in should be utilized in the building and construction field have been continuously and actively performed. However, there has been almost no development of standardized technology criteria relating to the life cycle of a building (planning, design, construction, and maintenance). That is, there are almost no examples of efforts made to combine construction technology and IT in a fundamental way, considering the environment, the facility, its spatial characteristics, engineering, materials, and structure, aspects that are commonly required not only for interior spaces but also for exterior construction of U-City. Despite the fact that a state-of-the-art infrastructure has been built, and the competency of users with the cutting-edge technology, composite studies on technologies, facilities, services and spaces are still lacking, and basic research on the composite operation method including compatibility and linkage between facilities and services within a U-City has been insufficient as well. It is generally known that by fusing IT with construction technologies, the total period of construction taken can be reduced and construction expenses can be curtailed, while construction quality can be improved. For this reason, it is vital to prepare a standardized base to connect cutting-edge IT with the construction technologies. In preparing such a base, the most urgent issue is to develop standardized technology criteria. The ultimate objective of this research is to establish the technological criteria system required to apply construction-IT fused technologies to U-Cities, and to develop the technological criteria for the design, construction and maintenance of the U-Cities. This paper, whose objective is to establish development strategies for construction-IT fused technologies by way of analyzing the criteria for conventional construction projects, the necessity of criteria for construction-IT fused technologies, and the current status of U-Cities' development, is the underlying research for this purpose. The strategies established are expected to be utilized in establishing the system of criteria for construction-IT fused technologies, and to contribute to a knowledge base in the construction-IT field. In addition, based on the strategies established, criteria for construction-IT fused technologies, such as design criteria and construction standards, will be developed, and by applying these criteria and standards, the ultimate objectives of U-Cities, which are the enhancement of urban competitiveness and the satisfaction of residents, will be attained

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맥주보리 품질평가 현황과 전망 (Current Status and Prospect of Quality Evaluation in Malting Barley)

  • 손영구;서세정;백성범;이춘우;박문웅;한상익
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제47권
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2002
  • With lower quality and three to four times higher price than those of imported malting barley, the competitiveness of domestic malting barley is decreasing. Although the causes can be found in that the domestic environments are much unfavorable to cultivate the malting barley compared with those of USA or Canada, it is mainly reasoned from poorer developments in variety of high quality malting barley as well as in cultivation technology. For assuring the competitiveness of domestic malting barley, therefore, not only the development of high quality malting barley suitable to the climatic environment of this country but also the political supports of the government are required. Also, in addition to the breeding of the good quality malting barley haying higher germinative energy, and heavier and larger kernels of good plumpness as well as lower protein content, the modification of quality inspection standards from the system relying only on the visual characteristics such as kernel size distribution rate, shrimped kernel rate, foreign materials and so on, to such system as those of developed countries haying quality criteria such as protein content for inspection is absolutely required for the quality improvement of domestic malting barley.

Development of Usability Evaluation Criteria for Senior-Friendly Autonomous Transportation Robot

  • Kim, Seon Chil;Kim, Sun Jung;Choi, Kyongon
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.407-422
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    • 2014
  • Objective: The purpose of the study is to develop quantitative usability evaluation criteria for senior-friendly autonomous transportation robot. Background: The Republic of Korea has become the most rapidly aging society, and is anticipated to enter the post-aged society in 2026. To raise the quality of life of a senior with limited mobility and to reduce the burden of caregivers, many high-tech assistive products with information technologies are developed nowadays. The senior-friendly autonomous transportation robot is one person robot vehicle to move a senior to the destination for hospitals, nursing homes or silver town complex. With built-in navigation system and environmental monitoring censors, it automatically seeks the path to the destination and avoids collision to obstacles and pedestrians on the way. Due to the early stage of the product, few usability studies in this field have been done, mostly on general service robots to assist seniors, power wheelchairs and delivery robots. ISO and KS standards for the service robots are focused on safety. Method: Based on the reference usability index, the early draft of the usability evaluation questionnaires was developed. After small group tests and interviews, the experts modified the initial draft to the Usability Evaluation Criteria for Senior-Friendly Autonomous Transportation Robot (UEC-SFATR). Result: UEC-SFATR consisted of 4 subscales - Safety, Controllability, Efficiency and Satisfaction. All of the 4 subscales of UEC-SFATR were passed the reliability criteria by 4 groups of seniors, divided by gender and familiarity of smart-devices. Conclusion: UEC-SFATR covers wider area of user experiences of the SFATR and is a good measurement tool to help both the users and developers of the robot. Application: This study provides guide to the future product development and product competitiveness evaluation by quantifying user experiences for the SFATR.

항공기 기체 조립 작업자 숙련도 평가 연구 (Study on the Evaluation of Skill Level for Aircraft Body Assembly Workers)

  • 권형근;송지훈
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.535-546
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    • 2024
  • This research aims to develop a model to objectively and quantitatively measure the skill level of aircraft body assembly workers. Because aircraft body assembly is predominantly a manual process, skills management is a key factor of manufacturing competitiveness. Currently, skills management relies on the subjective judgment of supervisors, which lacks objectivity and reliability. As a remedy, this study proposed a systematic skill management model based on objective and quantitative evaluation criteria. By considering prior research, we developed an evaluation model that takes into account both expertise and versatility of a worker. The model selected five major tasks required for aircraft body assembly and established evaluation criteria considering the difficulty and maturity of each task. We then conducted a pilot evaluation with over 200 workers in four SMEs to validate the practicality and effectiveness of the model. Consequently, we identified and addressed the limitations of the existing evaluation method, subdivided the skill levels based on the performance capabilities of each task, and proposed a career growth path. The developed evaluation model offers critical data for executives and managers to determine work assignments, education, training, performance incentives, and wages. It is expected to enhance the attraction of new talent and systematize skills management in aviation manufacturing in the future.

NCS 기반 교육과정 도입에 따른 무역실무 교과과정 개편방향에 관한 소고 - 수출입관리 직무를 중심으로 - (A Study on a Direction of Modification of Curriculum of Practices of Trade in accordance with NCS-based Curriculum - Focused on Export-Import Management Competency -)

  • 임성철
    • 무역상무연구
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    • 제71권
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    • pp.267-296
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    • 2016
  • National Competency Standards (NCS) is the knowledge, technology and attitude a country has organized by its industry sectors and levels to necessary to fulfill the duties in the industrial filed. NCS has been standardized in the national dimension to successfully execute the duties of the industrial site. Currently, many universities of South Korea have opened courses on trade practices however, these courses are not consistent in the execution of criteria and unit of export-import management competency of the NCS and not established well-balanced. This study explains the concepts and structure of the NCS, analyzes the execution criteria and unit of export-import management competency of the NCS and presents the subjects that need to be reinforced or established in the future based on the current status of the curriculum. Departments of Trade practices need to recognize the changes in the trading environment, boldly straighten the existing subjects which overlap or do not conform to changes by using the NCS skills analysis and establish new courses that match for the era to recover original competitiveness of Trade Department.

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AHP를 활용한 북한 경제개발구의 산업 입지선정 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Location Selection of North Korean Economic Development Zone Using AHP)

  • 박철수
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.87-100
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    • 2020
  • Economic Development Zone(EDZ) in the province is one of the foreign policy for economic development of North Korea. North Korea has promulgated 27 Economic Development Zones(5 EDZs as central level and 22 EDZs as provincial level) to promote economic growth through the expansion of external opening policy. EDZs of the provinces play an important role in North Korea's national and regional economic growth. The purpose of this study is to select analytical criteria that can be quantified when considering the location conditions of North Korean economic development zones when domestic companies advance into North Korea according to the progress of inter-Korean economic cooperation, and derive the relative importance between the criteria. After that, based on this, we intend to quantify the evaluation of the location priority of the economic development zone. In this study, through AHP analysis results, when domestic companies enter North Korea, we derive the importance and preference of location selection factors when considering the location conditions of North Korean economic development zones. Taking into account the reality of North Korea when the Korean company entered the North economic development zone following location for evaluation. That is, logistics and transportation, industrial infrastructure, competitiveness, and management incentives. And 14 sub-factors were selected and AHP analysis was performed.