• Title/Summary/Keyword: crassostrea gigas

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냉동-해동된 조개류 배의 발생과 생존율

  • 최윤희;김영신;장영진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.373-374
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    • 2001
  • 조개류 발생배의 냉동보존은 백합, Meretrix lusoria(Chao et al., 1997), 지주담치 Mytilus edulis (Toledo et al., 1989), 참굴 Crassostrea gigas(Renard, 1991; McFadzen, 1992; Gwo, 1995; Naidenko, 1997; Chao et al., 1997)에서 꾸준히 연구되어 왔다. 특히 Crassostrea 속의 발생배에 대한 냉동보존 연구가 많이 이루어졌으며, 해동후 일정시간 배양하여 발생배의 생존율을 파악한 결과들이었다. (중략)

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Sanitary characteristics of Seawater and Oyster (Crassostrea gigas) in Goseong Bay, Korea (경남 고성만 굴양식장의 위생학적 특성)

  • Lee, Sang-Jun;Jeong, Woo-Geon;Koo, Jun-Ho;Kwon, Jung No
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.157-164
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    • 2016
  • For the hygienic production of oyster at Goseong bay, this study investigated the marine bacteriological condition of the area from 2008 to April 2009. Average seawater temperature and salinity ranged $2.8-19.3.0^{\circ}C$ and 32.61-34.91 psu, respectively. The coliform group and fecal coliform of seawater ranged < 1.8-4,900 MPN/100 mL and < 1.8-700 MPN/100 mL, respectively. The coliform group of oyster (Crassostrea gigas) ranged < 1.8-13,000 MPN/100 g. Fecal coliform of oyster ranged and < 1.8-310 MPN/100 g. Only one of 140 samples was exceeded in the U.S NSSP standard (> 230 MPN/100 g) of fecal coliform. Fecal coliform in seawater was on the level of clean sea, below the U.S. NSSP standards, and the contents of fecal coliform and heavy metals in cultured oyster were also below the U.S. NSSP, heavy metal standards, showing that the sea area is bacteriologically safe.

Properties of Two Cellular Biomarker Parameters in the Blood of Farmed Pacific Oyster, Crassostrea gigas, Exposed to Polychlorinated Biphenyls

  • Choy Eun Jung;Jo Qtae;Do Jeong Wan;Kim Sang Soo;Jee Young-Ju;Min Kwang Sik
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2003
  • Two cellular biomarker parameters of the farmed Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas were studied in vivo and in vitro after exposure to concentrations of polychlorinated biphenyls in terms of neural red uptake (NRU) and lysozyme activity. The oysters exposed in vivo to the xenobiotic concentrations, 0, 30, 90, and 180 ng/g for 14 days, enhanced hemocyte NRU with occasional significant differences (P<0.05), depending on the chemical concentration and duration. An adverse tendency was manifest in the lysozyme activities both in the hemocyte and serum of the oyster treated with the chemical in a same manner, rendering these two cellular parameters as biomarker candidates against the chemical. The oysters exposed in vitro to the chemical concentrations, 0, 1, 5, 10, 100, 1,000, and 10,000 ng/g for 24 hrs at $10^{\circ}C$ showed a similar tendancy as those exposed in vivo to the chemical. Unlike in vivo response, however, the in vitro NRU was first influenced by very low concentration of the chemical. In in vitro results, marked but not significant increase of hemocyte NRU was noticed at the chemical concentration of 5 ng/g, where the value was almost as high as those exposed to higher chemical concentrations, up to 10,000 ng/g. An unusual result was observed in the in vitro lysozyme activity of hemocyte in which significant decrease was first noticed at the chemical concentration of 100 ng/g.