• Title/Summary/Keyword: coupling model

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Numerical Analysis of Emission-type THz NSOM (Emission-type THz NSOM 에 대한 수치해석)

  • Lee, Kyoun-Gin;Yun, Seok-Ho;Park, Hong-Kyu;Kim, Jeong-Hoi;Han, Hea-Wook
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2006
  • The simulation on the mechanism of terahertz NSOM(near-field scanning optical microscopy) have been investigated. Based on experimental results, we have demonstrated the antenna effects on the coupling between a metal tip and substrate for an emission-type terahertz NSOM. It has been found that the lateral resolution can be estimated by a simplified model using an infinitesimal dipole in the substrate.

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Interfaces Between Rubber and Metallic or Textile Tire Cords

  • Ooij Wim J. Van;Luo Shijian;Jayaseelan Senthil K,
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.299-314
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    • 1999
  • Bonding metal and textile components to rubber has always posed a problem. In this paper, an attempt had been made to modify textile and metal surfaces for bonding with rubber. The metal surfaces were modified using silane coupling agents and textile fibers were modified using plasma polymerization techniques. Some results on adhesion of metals to a range of sulfur-cured rubber compounds using a combination of organofunctional silanes are given here. The treatment was not only effective for high-sulfur compounds but also for low-sulfur com pounds as used in engine mounts and even for some semi-EV compounds. Coatings of plasmapolymerized pyrrole or acetylene were deposited on aramid and polyester tire cords. Standard pull-out force adhesion measurements were used to determine adhesion of tire cords to rubber compounds. The plasma coatings were characterized by various techniques and the performance results are explained in an interpenetrating network model.

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Design and Characteristic Analysis of MC-LOA taking into account the Magnetic Circuit unequivalence (자기회로의 불평형을 고려한 MC-LOA의 설계 및 특성 해석)

  • Eum, Sang-Joon;Kim, Duk-Hyun;Kang, Gyu-Hong;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 1999
  • A voice type Moving Coil Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MC-LOA) has unbalanced magnetic circuit structure. Its asymmetric magnetic flux distribution along the mover directions causes shifting of displacement center to one side. Therefore, this paper analyzes both thrust and displacement characteristics and settles the unbalanced flux problem by performing shape optimization. The propriety of the improved design model has been verified by dynamic analysis based on the coupling of kinetic and electric equations.

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COMPUTATION OF INDUCTIVE COUPLING BETWEEN ELECTRIFIED RAILWAYS AND COMMUNICATION CABLES (전철시스템에서 전차선로와 통신선로간 유도전압의 해석)

  • Song, Jin-Ho;Lee, Hyung-Soo;Ryu, Keun-Bai;Chang, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 1999
  • This paper present a study on the interference levels on the communication lines, which are parallel to the electrified rails. The interference study is carried out using a circuit model approach. First, the self and shunt impedances of all the conductors in the rail system and the mutual impedances between different conductors are computed. Several different scenarios are analyzed, including the load condition and a few fault conditions with different fault locations. The induced potentials on the communication cables are computed. The effect of the buried ground wires is also analyzed by comparing the results with and without the presence of the ground wires. The results presented in the paper can be used as a reference for estimating interference levels in similar rail systems.

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A Study on The 4-Parallel Operation of PWM Converter for High Speed Train Auxiliary Block (고속전철 보조전원 장치용 PWM컨버터의 4병렬 운전에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, G.W.;Kim, Y.C.;Won, C.Y.;Choi, J.M.;Ki, S.W.;Bae, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1230-1232
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    • 2000
  • To reduce harmonics in the AC line and achieve a unit power factor, A 4 paralled single phase PWM AC/DC converter has been proposed. In this paper, the coupling components are derived analytically from PWM converter input transformer model and control scheme to solve this problem is proposed. Unit power factor was obtained and the AC-side current harmonics were reduced. Simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed method and applicability to PWM converter in auxiliary block of high speed train.

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Improved Design to reduce Eddy Current Loss in Retain Ring in Superconducting Machines

  • Lee, Sang-Ho;Jung, Jae-Woo;Sun, Tao;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kim, Yeong-Chun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2011
  • This paper describes the reduction method of eddy current loss generated into a retaining ring installed in wound-field superconducting machine. In order to suggest the reduction method of eddy current loss of the retaining ring, this paper is divided into three parts. Firstly, eddy current loss of prototype model is calculated. Secondly, eddy current loss versus material and shape of the retaining ring is compared. Finally, the material and the shape of the retaining ring to reduce coupling loss generated by a time-varying magnetic field are proposed. In this paper, eddy current loss is calculated by 3-dimensional transient analysis.

Loads and motions for a spar-supported floating offshore wind turbine

  • Sultania, Abhinav;Manuel, Lance
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.525-541
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    • 2016
  • An offshore wind turbine supported by a spar buoy floating platform is the subject of this study on tower and rotor extreme loads. The platform, with a 120-meter draft and assumed to be sited in 320 meters of water, supports a 5 MW wind turbine. A baseline model for this turbine developed at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) is employed in stochastic response simulations. The support platform, along with the mooring system consisting of three catenary lines, chosen for loads modeling, is based on the "Hywind" floating wind turbine concept. Our interest lies in gaining an understanding of the dynamic coupling between the support platform motion and the turbine loads. We first investigate short-term response statistics using stochastic simulation for a range of different environmental wind and wave conditions. From this study, we identify a few "controlling" environmental conditions for which long-term turbine load statistics and probability distributions are established.

Shaking table experiment on a steel storage tank with multiple friction pendulum bearings

  • Zhang, Ruifu;Weng, Dagen;Ge, Qingzi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.52 no.5
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    • pp.875-887
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    • 2014
  • The aim of the shaking table experiment is to verify the isolation effect of a storage liquid tank with multiple friction pendulum bearings. A 1:20 scale model of a real storage liquid tank that is widely used in the petroleum industry was examined by the shaking table test to compare its anchored base and isolated base. The seismic response of the tank was assessed by employing the time history input. The base acceleration, wave height and tank wall stress were used to evaluate the isolation effect. Finally, the influences of the bearing performance that characterizes the isolated tank, such as the friction force and residual displacement, were discussed.

A comparison of the neumann-kelvin and rankine source methods for wave resistance calculations

  • Yu, Min;Falzarano, Jeffrey
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.371-398
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    • 2017
  • Calm water wave resistance plays a very important role in ship hull design. Numerical methods are meaningful for this reason. In this study, two prevailing methods, the Neumann-Kelvin and the Rankine source method, were implemented and compared. The Neumann-Kelvin method assumes linearized free surface boundary condition and only needs to mesh the hull surface. The Rankine source method considers nonlinear free surface boundary condition and meshes both the ship hull surface and free surface. Both methods were implemented and the wave resistance of a Wigley III and three Series 60(Cb=0.6, 0.7, 0.8) hulls were analyzed. The results were compared with experimental results and the merits of both numerical techniques were quantified. Based on the results, it is concluded that the Rankine source method is more accurate in the calculation of the wave-making resistance. Using the Neumann-Kelvin method, it is found to be easier to model the hull and can be used for slender ships to solve problems like wave current coupling calculation.

Coupled effects of electrical polarization-strain gradient on vibration behavior of double-layered flexoelectric nanoplates

  • Barati, Mohammad Reza
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.573-581
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    • 2017
  • A vibrating double-layered nanoscale piezoelectric plate is developed accounting for the flexoelectricity and surface effects. The flexoelectricity is due to the coupling between electrical polarization and strain gradient. Applying Hamilton's principle, the governing equations and related boundary conditions are derived. Assuming suitable approximate functions, the governing equations are numerically solved for simply-supported and clamped boundary conditions. Obtained results indicate that both the flexoelectricity and surface effects possess notable impact on the vibration frequencies of the system. Only flexoelectricity yields a considerable difference between the present model and previous investigations on conventional piezoelectric nanoplates. Generally, a parametric study has been performed to examine the effects of surface elasticity, flexoelectricity, applied electric voltage, interlayer stiffness, geometrical parameters and boundary conditions on vibration frequencies of piezoelectric nanoplates.