• 제목/요약/키워드: coupling circuit

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Analysis of Printed Circuit Boards Based on Electromagnetic Topology (Electromagnetic Topology(EMT) 기법을 이용한 Printed Circuit Boards(PCBs) 기판 해석)

  • Hwang Se-Hoon;Lee Jung-Yub;Jung Hyun-Hyo;Park Yoon-Mi
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2006
  • In this paper electromagnetic topology (EMT) is used to analyze the lumped components on printed circuit boards (PCBs). It is difficult to obtain desirable results about the electromagnetic coupling problems by using a numerical or an experimental method on complex systems. The EMT can be considered as a helpful method to the analysis of electromagnetic interference / electromagnetic compatibility (EMI/EMC) problems in the complex system. To verify the validity of this method, three types of the PCBs mounting a simple circuit are fabricated and experimented.

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Analysis of Magnetically Coupled Wireless Power Transmission for Maximum Efficiency

  • Kim, Chung-Ju;Lee, Bom-Son
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 2011
  • We have proposed and analyzed an equivalent circuit for a magnetically coupled wireless power transmission (WPT) system between two loop resonators by considering its coupling coefficient and radiation-related parameters. A complete formulation is provided for all the necessary circuit parameters. The mechanism of radiation loss is sufficiently explained. The circuit and electromagnetic (EM) simulation results have been shown to be in good agreement. Based on the proposed circuit formulation, a specific load impedance for maximum WPT efficiency was found to exist. The proposed modeling of the WPT in terms of circuit characterizations provides sufficient insight into the problems associated with WPT.

A Study on Isolation Strategies for Passive Circuit Components in Multi-layered structure (다층기판 구조에 적용 가능한 수동회로 격리를 위한 연구)

  • Ha, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.135-136
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, isolation strategies for improving broadband circuit performance and preventing noise arising from circuit component coupling are presented. Equivalent circuit parameters, including parasitic elements, are determined for capacitor and inductor structures. The effects of the relative position of the components with regard to a ground plane are considered in the equivalent circuits. Novel meshed ground structures are investigated to determine a configuration that improves the overall circuit performance.

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ASG(Amorphous Silicon TFT Gate driver circuit)Technology for Mobile TFT-LCD Panel

  • Jeon, Jin;Lee, Won-Kyu;Song, Jun-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Guel
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • We developed an a-Si TFT-LCD panel with integrated gate driver circuit using a standard 5-MASK process. To minimize the effect of the a-Si TFT current and LC's capacitance variation with temperature, we developed a new a-Si TFT circuit structure and minimized coupling capacitance by changing vertical architecture above gate driver circuit. Integration of gate driver circuit on glass substrate enables single chip and 3-side free panel structure in a-Si TFT-LCD of QVGA ($240{\times}320$) resolution. And using double ASG structure the dead space of TFT-LCD panel could be further decreased.

Analysis of Vibration-powered Piezoelectric Energy Harvesters by Using Equivalent Circuit Models (등가 회로 모델을 이용한 압전 진동 에너지 수확 장치의 해석)

  • Kim, Jae-Eun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2010
  • The use of equivalent circuit models of piezoelectric energy harvesters is inevitable when power circuitry including rectifying and smoothing circuit elements is connected to them for evaluating DC electrical outputs. This is because it is difficult to incorporate the electro-mechanical coupling resulting from the additional circuitry into the conventional finite element analysis. Motivated by this observation, we propose a method to accurately extract the equivalent circuit parameters by using commercially available FEM software such as ANSYS which provides three-dimensional AC piezoelectric analysis. Then the equivalent circuit can be analyzed by circuit simulators such as $SimPowerSystems^{TM}$ of MATLAB. While the previous works have estimated the circuit parameters by experimental measurements or by analytical solutions developed only for limited geometries and boundary conditions, the proposed method has no such limitation because piezoelectric energy harvesters of any shapes and boundary conditions can be treated in FEM software. For the verification of the proposed method, multi-modal AC electrical power output by using a corresponding equivalent circuit is compared with that by ANSYS. The proposed method is then shown to be very useful in the subsequent evaluation of DC electrical output which is obtained by attaching a bridge diode and a storage capacitor to a piezoelectric energy harvester.

The Fabrication of SAW Filter Using The GaN Piezoelectric Thin Films (GaN 압전박막을 이용한 SAW 필터 제조)

  • 이석헌;정환희;배성범;최현철;이정희;이용현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes GaN film as a piezoelectric material for SAW(surface acoustic wave) filters. The fabricated GaN SAW filter exhibited a very high velocity of 5800 ㎧and relatively low insertion loss of -9.9 dB without matching circuit. From Smith's equivalent circuit model, the calculated electromechanical coupling factor (K$^2$) was about 4.$\pm$03%. which is larger than those obtained from other thin film piezoelectric materials and allows the realization of wider filter fractional bandwidths.

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A simple Q measurement method of a lossy coupled cavity resonator (손실결합 공동공진기의 간편한 Q 측정 방법)

  • Han, Dae-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.1015-1020
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    • 2018
  • The cavity resonator is one of the widely used components in the microwave applications. The unloaded Q, the resonant frequency, and the coupling factor are basic parameters of a cavity. A simple unloaded Q factor measurement procedure of a cavity is proposed in a lossy coupling. The equivalent circuit of a cavity with coupling loss at near the resonant frequency is presented. The coupling loss resistance was found by the measurement of a cavity impedance. The cavity impedance compensated coupling loss was redrawn on the Smith Chart. The loaded Q and coupling factor were obtained based on the compensated impedance locus and then the unloaded Q factor was calculated. To verify the proposed procedure, the cavity with lossless coupling was measured. The two measurement results in the lossy and lossless coupling agree well. The results confirm the proposed procedure is valid.

Circuit Design of Fingerprint Authentication for Smart Card Application (스마트카드의 인증을 위한 지문인식 회로 설계)

  • 정승민;김정태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 2003
  • This paper propose an advanced circuit for fingerprint sensor signal processing. We increased the voltage between ridge and valley by modifying the parasitic capacitance eliminating circuit of sensor plate. The analog to comparator was designed for comparing the sensor signal voltage with the reference signal voltage. We also propose an exective isolation strategy for removing noise and signal coupling of each sensor pixel. The 128$\times$144 pixel fingerprint sensor circuit was designed and simulated, and the layout was performed.

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High Performance Circuit Design of a Capacitive Type Fingerprint Sensor Signal Processing (고성능 용량 형 지문센서 신호처리 회로 설계)

  • 정승민;이문기
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.109-114
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an advanced circuit for the fingerprint sensor signal processing. We increased the voltage between ridge and valley by modifying the parasitic capacitance eliminating circuit of sensor plate. The analog comparator was designed for comparing the sensor signal voltage with the reference signal voltage. We also propose an effective isolation strategy for removing noise and signal coupling of each sensor pixel. The fingerprint sensor circuit was designed and simulated, and the layout was performed.

A Study on the Determination of Optimal Circuit Constants of Shading Coil (Shading Coil의 최적 회로정수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 김시화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.95-109
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    • 1985
  • It has been generally known that the chattering of an AC electromagnetic contactor due to the fluctuation of attracting force is the primary cause of its abrasion and noise. To reduce this chattering effect, an AC electromagnetic contactor is mostly fitted with a shading coil which works the role to make difference in phases of two distinct components of attracting force. The theoretical interpretation of an AC electromagnetic contactor with shading coil and the equation of its attracting force per unit wattage consumed have already been proposed, however, few explications so far have been made on the determination of optimal circuit constants of shading coil. In this paper, the auther constructs a circuit model of an AC electromagnetic contactor with shading coil which is based on the theoretical interpretation of shading coil examined to be valid by experiments under some assumptions, and defines the equation of attracting force without chattering per unit wattage consumed as a performance function for determining the optimal circuit constants of shading coil. And then, the optimal circuit constants maximizing the performance function are determined by means of computer simulation founded on the above circuit model and the characteristics of those circuit constants are examined with special attention to the coupling coefficient.

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