• Title/Summary/Keyword: copper complexes

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Development of Ferrocene-Containing Metal Catalysts for Asymmetric Synthesis (페로센을 이용한 비대칭 유기합성용 금속 촉매의 개발)

  • Oh, Yunghee;Choi, Mi-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.804-807
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    • 1999
  • New copper complexes with a ligand, L(L=N,N'-cyclohexane bis(ferrocenylmethylene)amine) which was obtained from ferrocene carboxaldehyde and 1,2-diaminocyclohexane with a mole ratio of 2:1, were prepared and characterized. Those were adapted to asymmetric catalysis. The copper(II) complexes do not work in cyclopropanation of styrene and ethyl diazoacetate but copper(I) complex catalyzes. The Cu(I)LOTf (OTf=trifluorometanesulfonate) shows a good regioselectivity giving high trans to cis ratio of up to 80:20.

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Influence of Jahn-Teller Distortion on the Magnetic Coupling in Oxalato-Bridged Copper(II) Dimers: An Orbital Interpretation of the Superexchange Mechanism

  • Kang, Dae-Bok
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1965-1968
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    • 2005
  • Extended H$\ddot{u}$ckel molecular calculations have been used to analyze how the magnitude of exchange coupling is influenced by the structural distortions in a series of dinuclear six-coordinate copper(II) complexes bridged by the planar bis-bidentate oxalate anion. Copper(II) ions have distorted octahedral surroundings, one being axially elongated and the other compressed. The magnetic interaction is strong in the former complexes and very weak in the latter. This is interpreted as resulting from a switching of magnetic spin orbitals due to the structural distortions (bond elongation or compression) of the copper sites.

Effects of N-and C-Substituents on Protonation of 14-Membered Tetraaza Macrocycles and Formation of their Copper(II) and Nickel(II) Complexes

  • Shin-Geol Kang;Mi-Seon Kim;Jang-Sik Choi;Moon Hwan Cho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.594-598
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    • 1993
  • The protonation constants of the 14-membered tetraaza macrocycles A(3,14-dimethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatricyclo$[l6.4.0^{1,18}.0^{7,12}]$docosane) and B(2,3,6,13,14,17-hexamethyl-2,6,13,17-tetraazatric yclo-[l6.4.$0^{1,18}.0^{7,12}$]docosane) were measured by potentiometry. The formation constants of each of these ligands with copper(II) and nickel(II) were determined by an out-of-cell spectrophotometric method. The results indicate that the per-N-methylated macrocycle B exhibits much higher selectivity for complex formation with copper(II) over nickel(II) ion than A and other related 14-membered tetraaza macrocycles. The effects of the N-and C-substituents on the basicity and the metal ion selectivity of the ligands are discussed. The synthesis and properties of copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes of B are also described.

Electrochemical Properties of Binuclear Tetradentate Schiff Base Cobalt(II), Nickel(II) and Copper(II) Complexes in Nonaqueous Solvents. (V) (비수용매에서 이핵성 네자리 Schiff Base Cobalt(II), Nickel(II) 및 Copper(II) 착물들의 전기화학적 성질 (제 5 보))

  • Chjo Ki-Hyung;Choi Yong-Kook;Lee Song-Ju;Kim Chan-Young;Rim Chae-Pyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.709-719
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    • 1992
  • We synthesized the binuclear tetradentate Schiff base cobalt(II), nickel(II) and copper(II) complexes such as [Co(II)_2(TSBP)(L)_4], [Ni(II)_2(TSBP)(II)_4] and [Cu(II)_2(TSBP)] (TSBP: 3,3',4,4'-tetra(salicylideneimino)-1,1'-biphenyl, L: Py, DMSO and DMF). We identified the binucleated structure of these complexes by elemental analysis, IR-spectrum, UV-visible spectrum, T.G.A. and D.S.C. According to the results for cyclic voltammogram and differential pulse polarogram of 1 mM complexes in nonaqueous solvents included 0.1M TEAP-L (L; Py, DMSO and DMF) as supporting electrolyte, it was found that diffusionally controlled redox processes of four steps through with one electron for binucleated Schiff base Cobalt(II) complex was Co(III)_2 {^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(III)Co(II)_2{^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(II){^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(I){^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}Co(I)_2 and two steps with one electron for Nickel(II) and Copper(II) complexes were M(II)_2 {^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}M(I)M(I){^\longrightarrow \\_\longleftarrow^e^-}M(I)_2 (M; Ni and Cu) in nonaqueous solvents.

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Study of Complexes of C2- and C6-dihydroceramides with Transition Metal Ions Using Electrospray Ionization Tandem Mass Spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS)

  • Lim, Jin-Yi;Kumar, Avvaru Praveen;Kim, Chang-Dae;Ahn, Chul-Jin;Yoo, Young-Jae;Lee, Yong-Ill
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.397-401
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    • 2009
  • The complexes of $C_2-\;and\;C_6$-dihydroceramides with transition metal ions have been investigated by using Electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (ESI-MS/MS). The formation and fragmentation pathways of several doubly charged cluster ions as well as singly charged cluster ions of $C_2-\;and\;C_6$-dihydroceramides with transition metal ions have studied by ESI-MS/MS in the positive mode. Under ESI conditions, dihydroceramides form singly and doubly charged complexes with transition metal ions $(Mn^{2+},\;Fe^{2+},\;Co^{2+},\;Ni^{2+},\;and\;Zn^{2+}\;except\;Cu^{2+})$ with the compositions of $[DHCer+M+2H^2O-H]^+,\;[2DHCer+M+2H2O-H]^+,\;[3DHCer+M+2H2O-H]^+,\;[2DHCer+M]^{2+},\;[3DHCer+M]^{2+},\;[4DHCer+M]^{2+},\;[5DHCer+M]^{2+},\;and\;[6DHCer+M]^{2+}\;(DHCer\;=\;C_2-\;or\;C_6$-dihydroceramide, M = transition metal ion). The different complexation behavior of copper is responsible for relatively lower affinity of dihydroceramides to copper compared to those of other transition metals. It is also found that in the mass spectrum of the dihydroceramide complexes with copper(II), [2DHCer+Cu-H]$^+$ was observed with considerable intensity as well as [2DHCer+Cu+2$H_2O-H]^+$ due to its different geometry from those of other metals.

Coordination Polymers Consisting of Unusual Motifs. Synthesis and Properties of Silver(I) and Copper(II) Complexes of Triethanolaminetriisonicotinate

  • Noh, Tae-Hwan;Lee, Jung-Woon;Lee, Young-A;Lee, Ji-Eun;Lee, Shim-Sung;Jung, Ok-Sang
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.562-566
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    • 2008
  • Reaction of AgNO3 with triethanolaminetriisonicotinate (L) produces 1 D coordination polymer of [Ag3(L)2](NO3)3 and the same treatment of Cu(NO3)2 with L gives 1D coordination polymer of [Cu(L)2](NO3)2. The nonrigid triethanolaminetriisonicotinate acts as a m 3-bridged tridentate for [Ag3(L)2](NO3)3 and a m 2-bridged bidentate for [Cu(L)2](NO3)2 to produce unusual motifs. The NO3- anions can be smoothly exchanged by PF6- anions in an aqueous suspension without destruction of the skeletal structure.

Synthesis and Characterization of New Tetraaza Macrocycles Bearing Two or Four N-Methoxyethyl Pendant Arms and Their Copper(II) and/or Nickel(II) Complexes

  • Kang, Shin-Geol;Kim, Hyun-Ja;Kwak, Chee-Hun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.9
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    • pp.2701-2704
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    • 2010
  • This work shows that both L2 and L3 bearing two and four N-$(CH_2)_2OCH_3$ groups, respectively, can be prepared selectively by the reaction of $L^1$ with 1-bromo-2-methoxyethane. The di-N-substituted macrocycle $L^2$ readily forms its copper(II) and nickel(II) complexes. The N-$(CH_2)_2OCH_3$ groups in $[CuL^2]^{2+}$ are coordinated to the metal ion, whereas those in $[NiL^2]^{2+}$ are not involved in coordination. Interestingly, $L^3$ reacts with $Cu^{2+}$ ion to form $[Cu(HL^3)]^{3+}$, in which one tertiary amino group is not involved in coordination.