• Title/Summary/Keyword: coplanar waveguides(CPW)

Search Result 13, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Vector Network Analyzer Ferromagnetic Resonance Study of Py Thin Films (Vector Network Analyzer를 이용한 Py 박막의 강자성공명연구)

  • Shin, Yong-Hwack;Ha, Seung-Seok;Kim, Duck-Ho;You, Chun-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.20 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 2010
  • Ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) measurement is an important experimental technique for the study of magnetic dynamics. We designed and set up the vector network analyzer ferromagnetic resonance (VNA-FMR) measurement system with home made coplanar waveguides (CPW). We examined 10-, 20-, 40-nm thick Py thin films to test the performance of the VNA-FMR measurement system. We measured S-parameter (transmission/reflection coefficient) of Py thin films on a CPW. Resonance frequency is investigated from 2.5 to 7 GHz for a field range from 0 to 490 Oe. The VNA-FMR data shows the resonance frequency increment when the external magnetic field increases. We also investigated Gilbert damping constant of Py thin film using resonance frequency (${\omega}_r$) and linewidth ($\Delta\omega$). After investigating dependence of thickness, we find that an decrease in S-parameter intensity as Py thin film thickness decreases. And the FMR results show that the effective saturation magnetization, $M_{eff}$, increase from 7.205($\pm$0.013) kOe to 7.840($\pm$0.014) kOe, while the film thickness varies from 10 to 40 nm.

A Compact UWB and Bluetooth Slot Antenna for MIMO/Diversity Applications

  • Gao, Peng;He, Shuang
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.2
    • /
    • pp.309-312
    • /
    • 2014
  • A novel compact pattern diversity slot antenna for ultra-wideband (UWB) and Bluetooth applications is presented. This antenna consists of two modified coplanar waveguides that feed staircase-shaped radiating elements, wherein two different fork-like stubs are placed at the $45{\circ}$ axis. The measured results show that this proposed antenna operates from 2.3 GHz to 12.5 GHz, covering Bluetooth, WLAN, WiMAX, and UWB. The performance of radiation patterns and the corresponding envelope correlation coefficient prove this antenna is suitable for MIMO/diversity systems. Also, the antenna's compact size makes it a good candidate for portable devices.

A 3 dB Coupler for Double Sided Printed Circuit Boards (이층 기판용 3 dB 커플러)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.559-565
    • /
    • 2014
  • A 3 dB coupler has been designed and implemented using the most commonly used double-sided FR4 boards. The coupling and the bandwidth of the coupler are enhanced with the enlarged overlapped area of the coupler. Major design parameters are plotted as a design guide and the parameters are verified by simulation and measurement. The size of the manufactured coupler is $30{\times}14mm^2$. Its measured insertion loss and phase difference are 0.6 dB and $90.5^{\circ}$ at center frequency of 2.5 GHz, respectively. The operating frequency range is 1.72 GHz to 3.08 GHz for $3.6{\pm}0.5dB$ insertion loss. The coupler has the performance similar to that of conventional Lange coupler, and implementation of the coupler is easy and cheap with wide metal width and spacing and no additional wire bonding process.