• Title/Summary/Keyword: cooperative and competitive

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Case of the Channel Restructuring for the Processed Agri-Products of National Agricultural Cooperative Federation (농협 가공식품의 유통경로 체계화를 위한 판매대행센타 설립에 관한 사례)

  • 김상용;유창조;김세나;최진표
    • Journal of Distribution Research
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2000
  • Throughout the nation, each local Agricultural Cooperative (AC) has built its own agri-products processing factory in order to provide the steady demand source for the locally produced agri-products. However, each factory of AC has performed poorly with no competitive advantages against the national brands of private companies. Thus, from the perspective of the National Agricultural Cooperative Federation (NACF), the current situation of unorganized and inefficient management of the factories under the control of each local AC needs to be improved. In this case analysis, we introduce the problems of the AC factories and discuss the NACF's approach to solve the problems. In particular, given that AC as well as NACF are the non-profit organizations, it is worthwhile to fay special attention to the process of restructuring the system of distribution channels for the processed agri-products with the concept of marketing.

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Analysis on Management Practice of Trust Farming Corporations (농업회사 법인의 경영 실태 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Pil;Kim, Jai-Hong
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.147-161
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    • 2001
  • Efficiency and competitive power in agribusiness management has became important issue due to the rapid changes in farming environment under new WTO agreement. To increase competitive power, small-sized petty farm should be restructured to be specialized large-scaled farming system. Trust farming corporation(TFC) has been introduced to increase farm productivity and competitive power through large scale farming system and refined management skills. Eventually, TFCs are expected to revitalize rural economy. TFCs are increasing in numbers, but they are unsatisfactory in quality often with insolvent operations. The typical problems with TFCs are internal conflicts among members, lack of management abilities and incentives, inefficiency in machinery use, and insolvent operations. The self effort by members and legal-institutional assistance can alleviate the negative factors against the rational for cooperative management and sustain TFCs. This study identifies the management problems of TFCs. To provide the methods for increasing management efficiency, improving rational management skills, and hence to help revitalizing the rural economy with competitive power, 20 TFCs in Nonsan County is surveyed. The major findings are as follows; 1) According to the survey result of 20 trust farming corporations, investments on the accumulation of knowledges and information, accounting management, machinery management are required due to the present lack of management/accounting ability. There also exist problems associated with revenue sources, labor uses, and public recognition. To increase management efficiency under current situation, corporations should import active business plans with expanding farming execution and off-farm season business. 2) Based on the result of corporations' business analysis, more than 50% of the corporations were not able to provide profit dividends to the members. It suggests that trust farming corporations need appropriate and stable revenue sources to sustain business. It is also required that corporations should reduce their excessive expenditure on fixed assets. 3) Theoretical amounts of consignment fees for tillage operation, planting, and harvesting were found to be 338,874 won, 216,596 won, and 332,318 won, respectively. Although actual levels of fee are 110%~120% of these theoretical levels of consignment fee, corporations' expected fee levels could not be acheived because of competency of consignment market.

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The Development of Teaching and Learning Model in Physical Education and Competitive Activities Using Flipped Learning (플립러닝을 활용한 체육과 경쟁활동 교수학습 모형개발)

  • Jeon, Ki Chan;Lee, Dong Yub
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2022
  • This study was conducted for the purpose of developing a flipped learning teaching and learning model for physical education and competitive activities and confirming the validity of the model. We used the model research method as a research method to achieve the purpose of this study. First, we developed a flipped learning model for physical education and competitive activities through model development research, and then confirmed the validity of the model through model validation research. Based on the teaching and learning model developed through this study, students can change from passive learners to active learners in physical education classes, and it is expected that they can achieve class goals based on interactions between learners different from existing physical education classes through cooperative activities.

Development of a Collaboration Recommendation Model between Global Consulting Firms using Link Prediction

  • Yu, Young-su;Koo, Bon-sang
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2020.12a
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2020
  • Global construction and engineering consulting (E&C) firms are actively seeking entry into overseas markets based on loan projects from multilateral development banks to provide a basis for entry into overseas markets and sustainable growth. Bids on these projects are competitive between global top firms in terms of the technical level and price due to the limited number of projects; thus, developing a successful partnership to complement competence has become an essential element to win bids. In this regard, many studies have analyzed enterprises through characteristic analyses or the derivation of influential factors from the past social networks based on social network analysis (SNA). However, few studies have been conducted to reflect the process of changes to analyze collaborative relationships. Thus, this study aims to identify dynamic changes in past social networks and develop a model that can predict changes in the relationships between E&C firms based on similarities or differences between firms, presenting a methodology to target firms for appropriate collaboration. The analysis results demonstrate that the sensitivity of the developed prediction model was 70.26%, which could accurately predict 163 out of 232 actual cooperative cases.

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Design of Web-based Cooperative e-Learning System Using TGT Model (TGT 모형을 활용한 웹 기반의 협동 e-Learning 시스템 설계)

  • Ka, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Bong-Hyun;Kim, Seung-Youn
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.776-779
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    • 2006
  • Today, It has developed actively e-learning according to web without time and place which increase of PC user with super-highway information network and various up-to-date information rapid growth. It has to provide the chance to student which will be able to practice and to think free and originative under liberal learning environment that learner can compose knowledge through various thinking by themselves. From the present paper, I would design e-learning system using TGT model of cooperative e-learning system that more effective studying through advantage of e-learning studying. I look forward to helping improvement of student's real ability as embody competitive games method by TGT model's basic theory of web-based.

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Korea-China Conflicts in Business: A Search after their Solutions (한·중 비즈니스 관계의 갈등과 그 해결방안에 대한 모색)

  • KIM, Ju-Won;KIM, Yong-June
    • THE INTERNATIONAL COMMERCE & LAW REVIEW
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    • v.66
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    • pp.191-218
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    • 2015
  • This research is, first of all, a theoretical study concerning 'conflict.' Only then, we could obtain ways in which we manage and resolve various problems arising from conflicts in business between Korean and Chinese companies. In doing this, we also tried to grasp cultural characteristics, or factors, in Chinese ways of carrying out negotiations that lead to conflicts with us. On the basis of these preliminary considerations, we developed practical techniques of conflict management and types of negotiation strategy. We thereby could suggest broader strategic implications for better performance in international business. Concretely, this research investigates techniques of conflict management and types of negotiation strategy. For such techniques and types, we suggest, (1) Sharing technique or reconciliatory compromising negotiation and its compromise strategy, (2) collaborative technique or cooperative negotiation and its win-win strategy, (3) competitive technique or competitive negotiation and its profit-seeking attack strategy, (4) accommodative technique or receptive negotiation and its relation-maintaining yield strategy, (5) avoidant technique or evasive negotiation and its indifference-showing avoidance strategy. This research contributes to promote understanding on negotiation culture of chinese corporate. and we provide the guideline of the conflict management and the insight for the efficiency strategy of chinese business negotiation. But, empirical data and statistical examinations should be added to our present research for the future prospective ones.

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The Optimization of Chemical Treatments through the Six Sigma Innovation Activity (6시그마 혁신활동을 통한 약품처리 최적화)

  • Kim Tai Kyoo;Kim Hong Chul
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.641-656
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    • 2004
  • L Company is producing the second sept pin, Shadow Mask which is the chief part of CRT in W, Monitor. Inside of the CRT pan, Shadow Mask leads the electronic beam to express the three primary colors; red, green, blue, and it is the core part to embody the colors. In the etching process, it produces this part with manufacturing by eroding the iron chloride. Even though the iron chloride is harmless to human body. it is necessary to diminish the amount of it on the view of preservation of environment. In addition, by studying the method of the dispossed liquid process, cutting down the manufacturing cost is a necessary task on the aspect of reconsideration of competitive business. This study shows the case that through the six sigma innovation activity, it reforms the following the former processing flow, and it reduces the amount of it by improving the efficiency of the iron chloride. By rationalization of the standard requirement cooperative company, it could cut down the manufacturing cost in the cooperative company, so it could promote the common profits.

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A Study on the Cooperative Strategy of Enterprises -Focusing on the Importance Weight of Cooperative Strategy Factors- (기업의 협력 전략 방안에 관한 연구 -협력전략 요소를 중심으로-)

  • Choi, Kyong-Soon;Kim, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2013
  • With the rapid development of information and communication technologies, the boundaries of markets become blurred, and with the increasing uncertainties and risks of the future, competition among global companies becomes more intense. Accordingly the enterprises are considering or already taking cooperation strategies with enterprises in a competitive relationship as well as cooperative enterprises in a high correlation with one's own company as a plan to actively cope with changes in management environments. Thus, a cooperation strategy is an important element for the strengthening of the competitiveness of enterprises as well as the survival of the enterprises. However most preceding studies on cooperation strategies focus only on the effects of the properties of cooperation enterprises on the selection of cooperation partner enterprises and the business performance of the enterprises. Therefore, this study carried out an empirical analysis of the motivation and purpose of the construction of cooperation strategies by enterprise and what differences there are in factors to which importance is attached in selecting partners. In addition, this study analyzed the differences depending on the size: large and small enterprises and depending on the industry: electronics and chemical industries during AHP using a pairwise comparison technique.

Effect of IT Manufacturing Firms' Technological Innovation Factors -Focused on Cooperative relation and Governmental support- (기업협력과 정부지원에 따른 IT제조기업 기술혁신 영향 분석)

  • Park, Tae-Hoon;Park, Kyung-Hye
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • The technological innovation of IT manufacturing firms is the competitive tool for them to survive in the environment of an intensive competition. This technological innovation is critical in the survival of IT companies, but various factors should be considered to embody technological innovation effect. This paper aims to identify the determinant factors of the outcome which influence the technological innovation based on the IT companies, and set up a model for measuring technological innovation effect. A hypothesis was established for the impact relation between technological innovation effect, cooperative relation and government support level, which was verified through the structural equation model(SEM). As a result, the cooperation of IT companies and the governmental support affect the effectiveness of technological innovation. Eventually, government support for IT manufacturing firms derive business collaboration and continuous support is needed.

Key Success Factors of Agricultural Cooperative Federation: A Comparative Study of High Performers and Low Performers (농협조직의 핵심성공요인: 고성과 지역농협과 저성과 지역농협의 비교연구)

  • Park, Kyoungmi;Hwang, Jaewon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2019
  • This study was conducted to identify key success factors of the Agricultural Cooperative Federation. We classified the divisions of regional agricultural cooperatives into high performers and low performers to investigate differences in environmental stability, resource capacity, resource flexibility, differentiation strategy, and low-cost strategies between high and low performers. Empirical analyses revealed that high performers are superior to low performers in resource capacity, resource flexibility, differentiation, and low-cost, but there was no difference in environmental stability between high performers and low performers. Internal factors including resource and strategy attributes affect business performance, but external factors such as environmental attributes do not. Moreover, resource flexibility generates the broadest gap between high performers and low performers. These results indicate that resource flexibility is the key factor leading to success of organizations with greater competitors because it enables them to overcome their disadvantageous competitive position in size and resources through complete exploitation of resources across divergent business areas owing to its flexibility. Our contribution is that we draw the key success factors of the Agricultural Cooperative Federation through an empirical approach.