• Title/Summary/Keyword: converter control

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Comparative Analysis of Sequence Control in Six Series-Connected ITER VS Converters (6 직렬 연결된 ITER VS 컨버터의 시퀀스제어 비교 해석)

  • Jo, Hyunsik;Jeong, Jinyong;Jo, Jongmin;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.399-406
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    • 2014
  • This study investigates the structure and operation of the ITER VS converter and proposes a sequence control method for six series-connected VS converters to reduce reactive power. The operation and the proposed sequence control method are verified through RTDS simulation. The ITER VS converter must supply voltage/current to the superconducting magnets for plasma current vertical stabilization, and the four-quadrant operation must proceed without a zero-current discontinuous section. The operation mode of the VS converter is separated into a 12- and 6-pulse circulating current and transition modes according to the size of the load current. The output voltage of the unit VS converter is limited because of the rated voltage; however, the superconducting coil must increase the operating output voltage. Thus, the VS converter must be connected in a 6-series to provide the required operating output voltage. The output voltage of the VS converters is controlled continuously; however, reactive power is limited within a minimized value of the grid. In this study, the unit converter is compared with converters connected in a 6-series to determine a suitable sequence control method. The output voltage is the same in all cases, but the maximum reactive power is reduced from 100% to 73%. This sequence control method is verified through RTDS simulation.

The Speed Control for Direct Current Motors Using Matrix Converter Topology (매트릭스 컨버터 토폴로지를 이용한 직류전동기 속도제어)

  • Jeong, Bum-dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.238-245
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes the applicability of matrix converter topology for the speed control of direct current motors. Matrix convertesr are divided into direct and indirect components. This paper utilizes an indirect matrix converter which is expected to be used widely because of making a variety of output side. The proposed converter has advantages which improves input current shape, has no large energy storage component causing short life. Simulation results are provided to verify effectiveness by comparing and analyzing features of the proposed and conventional topology. The proposed method shows similar performance for speed control, torque control, and load current control compared to a conventional method. Furthermore Harmonics are greatly reduced because the input current is controlled in a manner similar to sinusoidal wave by directly controlling switches at the rectifier stage.

Design and Implementation of a Up Down Converter for Asynchronous IMT-2000 Base Station (비동기식 IMT-2000 기지국용 Up Down Converter 설계 및 제작)

  • 손병일;전석찬;방성일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we design up-down converter for asynchronous IMT-2000 base station using W-CDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) technology. This up-down converter(UDC) has AGC (Automatic Gain Control), TPTL(Transmitting Power Tracing Loop), RSSI(Received Signal Strength Indicator) function. And for the cell control of BS(Base Station), breathing, blossoming, wilting function also available. This UDC has diversity structure for better performance.

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A New Energy Recovery Snubber for Boost Converter (부스트 컨버터용 새로운 에너지재생 스너버)

  • 김만고;김진환
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.124-130
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    • 1997
  • The main switch of high-frequency boost converter may be failed because the high switching current or voltage can damage this switch. The high switching stress can be reduced by snubber circuit. In this paper, a new passive snubber circuit which can recover trapped snubber energy without added control is proposed for boost converter. The control of boost converter with proposed snubber is the same as the conventional one. In addition, the energy recovery circuit can be implemented with a few passive components. The analysis for proposed circuit is presented, and the validity of the circuit is verified through simulation and experiment.

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An Efficiency improvement of Sinusoidal Converter for Power Factor Corection (역률 보정을 위한 정현 컨버터의 효율개선)

  • 서재호;이희승
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.432-435
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    • 1997
  • This Paper proposes a novel sinusoidal converter which improves input power factor and input current waveform without any complicated switching modulation such as a pulse width modulation or a complicated feed-back control. It is composed of a full bridge diode, a pair of capacitors, a pair of inductors and a pair of switching devices. The configuration and control strategy are both simple however, the sinusoidal converter effectively reduces reactive power and hamonics included in a input line current. Excellent behavior of the proposed converter is verified by theoretical analysis and experimental results.

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Power Factor Improvement of Single-Phase Three-level Boost Converter (단상 Three-level boost converter의 역률개선)

  • 서영조
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.384-387
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    • 2000
  • In this paper Power factor correction circuit of single-phase three-level boost converter is proposed. The advantage of the proposed control scheme for three-level boost converter are low blocking voltage of each power device low THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) and high power factor. The control scheme is based on the current comparator capacitor compensator and region detector, In simulations the proposed system is validated.

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A study on the Parallel Resonant Converter with Pulse Width Modulation Control (PWM 제어에 의한 병렬 공진형 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jang-Guen;Cha, In-Su;Pak, Hae-Am;Ree, Woo-Sun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07b
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    • pp.1142-1146
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    • 1992
  • This paper deals with the operation analysis of the half-bridge parallel-resonant converter with P.W.M. control. The converter operates at fixed frequency, in the continuous and discontinuous current mode. A simplified theorectical steady-state analysis is developed and the converter characteristics are presented.

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A PWM Buck AC-AC Converter with Instantaneous Compensation for Voltage Sag and Surge (전압 Sag와 Surge에 대한 순시보상 기능을 갖는 PWM Buck AC-AC 컨버터)

  • Choi Nam-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a PWM buck AC-AC converter with instantaneous compensation for input voltage sag and surge. The presented converter use commercial IGBT modules and its output voltage is regulated so as to remain constant AC output voltage. The feedforward control technique is also proposed to establish instantaneous duty level change whereby stable output voltage will be retained. This paper show the characteristics and control algorithm of the converter through various PSPICE simulations.

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A Study on CRM Control Techniques to Improve Performance of DC-DC Converter (DC-DC 컨버터의 성능 향상을 위한 CRM 제어기법에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Kyoung Pil;Cho, Y.H.;Choe, G.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.415-416
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    • 2015
  • This paper deal with a CRM control method of DC-DC converter of increase its performance. It allows high speed switching in critical current region when driving converter to improve efficiency of converter. The validity of the theory is verified by the comparison of the simulation results proposed between method and conventional method.

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Novel Control of a Modular Multilevel Converter for Photovoltaic Applications

  • Shadlu, Milad Samady
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2017
  • The number of applications of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems in power generation grids has increased in the last decade because of their ability to generate efficient and reliable power in a variety of low installation in domestic applications. Various PV converter topologies have therefore emerged, among which the modular multilevel converter (MMC) is very attractive due to its modularity and transformerless features. The modeling and control of the MMC has become an interesting issue due to the extremely large expansion of PV power plants at the residential scale and due to the power quality requirement of this application. This paper proposes a novel control method of MMC which is used to directly integrate the photovoltaic arrays with the power grid. Traditionally, a closed loop control has been used, although circulating current control and capacitors voltage balancing in each individual leg have remained unsolved problem. In this paper, the integration of model predictive control (MPC) and traditional closed loop control is proposed to control the MMC structure in a PV grid tied mode. Simulation results demonstrate the efficiency and effectiveness of the proposed control model.