• Title/Summary/Keyword: convergence structure(space)

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Cosmological Tests using Redshift Space Clustering in BOSS DR11

  • Song, Yong-Seon;Sabiu, Cristiano G.;Okumura, Teppei;Oh, Minji;Linder, Eric V.
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.43.3-44
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    • 2015
  • We analyze the clustering of large scale structure in the Universe in a model independent method, accounting for anisotropic effects along and transverse to the line of sight. A large sample of 690,000 galaxies from The Baryon Oscillation Spectroscopy Survey Data Release 11 are used to determine the Hubble expansion H, angular distance D_A, and growth rate GT at an effective redshift of z=0.57. After careful bias and convergence studies of the effects from small scale clustering, we find that cutting transverse separations below 40 Mpc/h delivers robust results while smaller scale data leads to a bias due to unmodelled nonlinear and velocity effects. The converged results are in agreement with concordance LCDM cosmology, general relativity, and minimal neutrino mass, all within the $68{\backslash}%$ confidence level. We also present results separately for the northern and southern hemisphere sky, finding a slight tension in the growth rate -- potentially a signature of anisotropic stress, or just covariance with small scale velocities -- but within $68{\backslash}%$ CL.

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A Study on Real Time Working Path Control of Vertical Type Robot System for the Forging and Casting Process Automation

  • Lim, O-Deuk;Kim, Min-Seong;Jung, Yang-Geun;Kang, Jung-Suk;Won, Jong-Bum;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.245-256
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we describe a new approach to real-time implementation of working path control for the forging and casting manufacturing process by vertical type articulated robot system. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and useful for real-time control of factory automation based on robot system. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate parameter information, nor values of the uncertain parameters and payload variations. Reliability of the proposed controller is proved by simulation and experimental results for robot manipulator consisting of arm with six degrees of freedom under the variation of payloads and tracking trajectories in Cartesian space and joint space. The vertical type articulated robot manipulator with six axes made in SMEC Co., Ltd. has been used for real-time implementation test to illustrate the enhanced working path control performance for unmanned automation of the forging and casting manufacturing process.

A Study on Kinematics Modeling and Motion Control Algorithm Development in Joint for Vertical Type Articulated Robot Arma (수직다관절형 아암의 운동학적 모델링 및 관절공간 모션제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Sang-Young;Kim, Min-Seong;Yang, Jun-Seok;Won, Jong-Beom;Han, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.18-30
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we propose a new technique to the design and real-time control of an adaptive controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors. The Texas Instruments DSPs(TMS320C80) chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved Lyapunov second method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for a dual arm robot manipulator with eight joints. joint space and cartesian space.

Development of Pareto strategy multi-objective function method for the optimum design of ship structures

  • Na, Seung-Soo;Karr, Dale G.
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.602-614
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    • 2016
  • It is necessary to develop an efficient optimization technique to perform optimum designs which have given design spaces, discrete design values and several design goals. As optimization techniques, direct search method and stochastic search method are widely used in designing of ship structures. The merit of the direct search method is to search the optimum points rapidly by considering the search direction, step size and convergence limit. And the merit of the stochastic search method is to obtain the global optimum points well by spreading points randomly entire the design spaces. In this paper, Pareto Strategy (PS) multi-objective function method is developed by considering the search direction based on Pareto optimal points, the step size, the convergence limit and the random number generation. The success points between just before and current Pareto optimal points are considered. PS method can also apply to the single objective function problems, and can consider the discrete design variables such as plate thickness, longitudinal space, web height and web space. The optimum design results are compared with existing Random Search (RS) multi-objective function method and Evolutionary Strategy (ES) multi-objective function method by performing the optimum designs of double bottom structure and double hull tanker which have discrete design values. Its superiority and effectiveness are shown by comparing the optimum results with those of RS method and ES method.

A study on Real-Time Implementation of Robust Control for Horizontal Articulated Arm with Eight Axis

  • Nguyen, Hoo-Cong;Kim, Jun-Hong;Lee, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we describe a new approach to perform real-time implementation of an robust controller for robotic manipulator based on digital signal processors in this paper. The Texas Instruments DSPs chips are used in implementing real-time adaptive control algorithms to provide enhanced motion control performance for dual-arm robotic manipulators. In the proposed scheme, adaptation laws are derived from model reference adaptive control principle based on the improved direct Lyapunov method. The proposed adaptive controller consists of an adaptive feed-forward and feedback controller and time-varying auxiliary controller elements. The proposed control scheme is simple in structure, fast in computation, and suitable for real-time control. Moreover, this scheme does not require any accurate dynamic modeling, nor values of manipulator parameters and payload. Performance of the proposed adaptive controller is illustrated by simulation and experimental results for robot manipulator consisting of dual arm with eight degrees of freedom at the joint space and cartesian space.

Performance Comparison of Space Time block coded Frequency Domain Equalization transmission Scheme in Underwater Acoustic Communication Channel (수중음향 통신채널 환경에서 시공간 블록부호를 적용한 주파수영역 등화기법의 성능평가)

  • Hwang, Hoseon;Lee, Seokwoo;Kang, Yeongsik;Choi, Jaehoon
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.177-185
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, we propose and evaluate a FDE combined with STBC transmission structure to cancellation of ISI in underwater acoustic communication. To achieve this purpose, underwater acoustic channels are modeled and the simulation results are presented. In case of STBC-FDE, the transmission rate is less about 4% than STBC-OFDM, but the SER performance is better than STBC-OFDM that is larger from 4.4% to 16.8% at the SNR of 15dB than STBC-OFDM.

Investigation of Trend in Virtual Reality-based Workplace Convergence Research: Using Pathfinder Network and Parallel Neighbor Clustering Methodology (가상현실 기반 업무공간 융복합 분야 연구 동향 분석 : 패스파인더 네트워크와 병렬 최근접 이웃 클러스터링 방법론 활용)

  • Ha, Jae Been;Kang, Ju Young
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.19-43
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    • 2022
  • Purpose Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, many companies are building virtual workplaces based on virtual reality technology. Through this study, we intend to identify the trend of convergence and convergence research between virtual reality technology and work space, and suggest future promising fields based on this. Design/methodology/approach For this purpose, 12,250 bibliographic data of research papers related to Virtual Reality (VR) and Workplace were collected from Scopus from 1982 to 2021. The bibliographic data of the collected papers were analyzed using Text Mining and Pathfinder Network, Parallel Neighbor Clustering, Nearest Neighbor Centrality, and Triangle Betweenness Centrality. Through this, the relationship between keywords by period was identified, and network analysis and visualization work were performed for virtual reality-based workplace research. Findings Through this study, it is expected that the main keyword knowledge structure flow of virtual reality-based workplace convergence research can be identified, and the relationship between keywords can be identified to provide a major measure for designing directions in subsequent studies.

Developed Compact Injection Molding Machine for Desktop (탁상용 소형 사출 성형기 개발)

  • Lee, Byung-Ho;Shin, Dong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.257-263
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    • 2018
  • It is a small injection molding machine for table top considering the material heating mechanism and the design and structure stability by securing the mechanism that compresses the inside of the material heating tube by using the electric actuator and by providing space between the body and the material heating tube to reduce heat loss Develop body. An electric actuator suitable for applying pressure to the inside of a material heating tube is a mechanical system composed of a rigid structure. Since a large force is repeatedly applied to the electric actuator and the push rod, the interaction between the moving parts and the dynamic Maximum stress through analysis and prediction of fatigue life of critical parts The pushrod reflects the structural analysis results of the electric actuator and the push rod, and pushes the inside of the material heating tube by the push rod to inject the molten material from the nozzle into the mold. The pushrod operates by the operation of the electric actuator. The material heated by the coil heater is ejected through the nozzle by the pressure of the material heating tube, and the material heating tube and the nozzle are also lowered at the same time as the push rod is lowered, so that the material is closely adhered to the mold. We want to study the completion of the injection.

Market Trends of Flexible Electronic Circuits and Its Intensive Analysis of Substrate Structure (플렉시블 전자회로의 시장동향 및 기판구조에 대한 심층분석)

  • Young-Cho Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2023
  • We analyze the global market for flexible electronic circuits, technical considerations, and analyze the market for application areas and regions. In the market analysis of the application field, the display field has the greatest influence in terms of market size and annual growth rate, and the OLE D lighting market size is expected to grow by nearly 50% in 2026. The multilayer flexible electronics, which dependently requires the semiconductor technology, has a larger market size than other structures and its growth rate is relatively large, leading the market and will be further analyzed in depth. The market size of multilayer flexible electronics applied to display field is expected to show an annual growth rate of 21.1% from $2.7 billion in 2017 to $9.8 billion in 2026, and the OLED market is expected to grow by 75.2% during the same periods. Recently, as electronic products have been miniaturized and advanced, and robust installation in a small space is required, companies that preoccupy multilayer structure or rigid flexible electronic circuit technology have an advantage in competitiveness, so many companies are trying to obtain this technology. These efforts are systematically supported by many countries because they can achieve mutual growth by strengthening the competitiveness of the application field and the same industry. In the case of Korea, a support system is established, but it is required to expand and activate it, and to localize manufacturing equipment and materials.

A Study on Parking Motions of a Four-wheeled Mobile Robot (네 바퀴 이동로봇의 주차 동작에 관한 연구)

  • Su-min Kang;Young Whee Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.27 no.4_2
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    • pp.825-832
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    • 2024
  • Traditional cars have a structure that steers the front wheels to change their direction so they have difficulties in performing parking motion, especially in a narrow space. As electric vehicles developed, robotics technology especially omni-directional mobile robot technology began to be incorporated into the automobile field. Omni-directional mobility and special turning movements are particularly useful for parking cars. In this paper, we propose a four-wheeled mobile robot. The proposed robot has a structure that can combine or separate robot body and robot wheel parts by using electric brakes. The proposed robot has omni-directional mobility and has the ability to rotate around an arbitrary point. Due to these omnidirectional and rotational characteristics, the proposed robot allows for various types of movements when applied to a car. In particular, parking is performed in a simple and intuitive manner that does not require complicated path planning. We implemented the proposed four-wheeled robot and showed its effectiveness by conducting several parking experiments.