• Title/Summary/Keyword: controlled temperature-humidity system

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Real-Time Transmission System for Greenhouse Information Using MQTT and RTSP (MQTT와 RTSP를 통한 온실 정보의 실시간 전송 시스템)

  • Kim, Dong-Eon;Kim, Seong-Woo;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.935-942
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    • 2015
  • According to growing of the plant cultivation in a greenhouse environment, the demand of a system to control the greenhouse easier has increased. Currently, the methods to control by the mobile App represent the information in a greenhouse environment with a simple numerical data or compose only the contents with a limited degree of freedom. In order to solve these problems, this paper presents a system that can be viewed or controlled greenhouse conditions in near / remote distance using augmented reality and MQTT communication protocol, RTSP media streaming protocol. The proposed method is implemented in Android smartphone environment and acts monitoring the information (temperature, humidity, illuminance) obtained by greenhouse's sensors and transmits the real time greenhouse's video using RTSP in the remote distance, and controls the values of temperature, humidity, illuminance for the greenhouse using the augmented reality in the near distance.

Temperature and Humidity Controlling of Plant in Greenhouse

  • Zhang, Zhengou;Lin, Shanling;Zhao, Hongwei
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1993.10a
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    • pp.517-525
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    • 1993
  • In farms, forestry centres and greenhouses, the system can be used in growing seedlings of crops , breeding of plant and vegetables in cold areas. It may control all the activities automatically in temperature, humidity , sprinkling and heating. This is a closed-cycle control system controlled automatically by single-chip microcomputer. (MCS-51) The purpose of this system is to shorten the experimental cycle of crops , improve the survival rate of crops breeding, and ensure the growth of vegetables in the cold areas. Therefore, it can be used widely.

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Photovoltaic Generation System Design for Controlling the Temperature and Humidity of Hospital (병원내 온도와 습도조절을 위한 태양광 발전 시스템 설계)

  • Cho, Moon-Taek;Lee, Chung-Sik;Baek, Jong-Mu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.127-134
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    • 2011
  • In this paper we propose an improved PV generation systems. Improved systems for temperature and humidity controlled heating and air conditioning offers a pleasant environment within the building, set up chopper and consists of a PWM voltage type inverter. The proposed system is stable modulation for a one-chip microprocessor using the synchronous signal and control signals was treated. The proposed system is a PWM voltage type inverter and phase of the synchronous to the grid voltage to detect the system voltage and inverter output to drive the statue, so surplus power to connection was able to, certain buildings such as buildings or hospitals, temperature and humidity sensor is applied to the good dynamic characteristic could be obtained. In addition, the system was applied to the high power factor and low-frequency harmonics by maintaining the output load and grid to power to be supplied to a stable control could get a good result.

Development of a Fully-Controlled Plant Growth System(II) - An Integrated Control System - (완전제어형 실험용 작물생육장치의 개발(II) - 복합 환경제어 시스템 -)

  • Shim, K.D.;Ryu, K.H.;Noh, S.H.;Hong, S.H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.344-353
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    • 1992
  • This study was carried out to develop a fully-controlled plant growth system for studying the effects of environmental factors on plant growth. The plant growth system consists of the growth chamber, the measurement system for sensing and signal conditioning the environmental factors and the control system which includes control algorithm required for optimum operation and on-line monitoring. The results of the study on the performance of the controlled plant growth system are summarized as follows : 1. Under the light intensity of 18,000~20,000 lux, the temperature was controlled in the range of $22{\pm}0.4^{\circ}C$, the relative humidity of $70{\pm}5%$ respectively. 2. The $CO_2$ concentration was controlled in the range of $1,000{\pm}40ppm$(from 1st to 4th day) and $1,500{\pm}40ppm$(from 4th to 9th day). 3. The electric conductivity(EC) and pH of the nutrient solution were controlled in the range of $1.9{\pm}0.2mS/cm$ and $6.8{\pm}0.5pH$ respectively. 4. Under the above environmental conditions, the average fresh weight of leaf lettuce increased from 10g to 74g in 9 days with 24 hour lighting.

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Numerical Analysis and Experiment of Environmental Control Cell for Ultra-nano Precision Machine (초정밀 가공기를 위한 환경 제어용 셀에 관한 실험 및 해석적 연구)

  • Oh, S.J.;Kim, C.S.;Cho, J.H.;Kim, D.Y.;Seo, T.B.;Ro, S.K.;Park, J.K.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.824-830
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    • 2013
  • In ultra-precision machining, the inside temperature should be controlled precisely. The important factors are environmental conditions (outside temperature, humidity) and temperature conditions (cutting heat, spindle heat). Thus, in this study, an environmental control cell for the ultra-precision machine that could control the inside temperature and minimize effects of the surrounding environment to achieve a thermal deformation of less than 400nm of a specimen was designed and verified through C.F.D. Further, a method that could control the temperature precisely by using a blower, heat exchanger and heater was evaluated. As a result, this study established a C.F.D technic for the environmental control cell, and the specimen temperature was controlled to be within $17.465{\pm}0.055^{\circ}C$.

Personal Computer Based System for the Measurement and Control of Environmental Factors (Personal Computer를 이용한 環境因子의 計測 및 制御 System에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeong-Choon;Kim, Tae-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1987
  • Personal computer based measurement and control system was constructed and tested in order to fiexibly apply it to laboratoy experiments in which environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, pH, DO and gases should be measured and controlled. Personal computer FC-80 was successively interfaced to the input-output system made up of PPI, A/D converter, D/A converter, programmable timer and USART boards. To test the system, pH control experiment was executed and the pH of the solution could be measured, expressed on the monitor and controlled at constant value.

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Effects of Temperature and Relative Humidity on the Physical Properties of Electronic Copying Paper (온·습도 조건이 전자 복사용지의 물리적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Hyoung-Jin
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.44 no.3
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2012
  • For evaluating the printing suitability of electronic copying papers in the aspect of climate conditions, 12 samples of copying papers being generally used in Korea and worldwide were collected. The copying papers were controlled by various temperature and humidity options in conditioning equipment in order to simulate the specific circumstances of dry, temperate or tropical climate, and the pre-heating system of photocopying machines during printing. As results, some copying papers showed several physical problems, especially in recycled copying papers and a normal paper with original printing faulty. These problems of copying papers were mostly resulted in extremely high moisture circumstance, and in lower levels of tensile strength and tensile stiffness. The moisture contents of copying papers during passing through the pre-heater system of photocopying machine could be rapidly decreased because paper is exposed to high temperature around the pre-heating zone. The copying paper, for example of XR3 sample, containing low moisture contents below 2% had high exfoliating possibility of toner transfer from copying paper.

A study on the Development of Automatic Drying System of Ginseng (인삼의 자동건조시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Hyun-Ah;Chang, Kyu-Seob;Chang, Dong-Il
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.764-768
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    • 1993
  • This study was developed a computer-controlled automatic drying system. In order to control automatically the temperature, relative humidity weight of the sample, drying system with computer and connecting parts such as microcomputer, PC-Lab card, Op. Amp., and relay system were developed for controlling the heater, fan, humidifier and dehumidifier. Using this system, drying characteristic mechanism of ginseng were investigated. The increase of drying temperature decreased Hunter L value and increased a and b value. The hardness and shrinkage rate of white ginseng had a increasing tendency with the increase of drying temperature. Crude saponin content was not affected by drying temperature and relative humidity.

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A Study of Thermal Comfort by Winter Temperature Humidity Change (겨울철 온도 및 습도변화에 따른 온열쾌적감에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Se-Hwan;Lee, Sung;Kim, Dong-Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.803-809
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    • 2007
  • To those who spend most time within a room, comfortable indoor environment is a very critical element to job performance and health. The comfort technology, which is for enhancing comfort in human living, relates with various factors to ensure human activities efficient, comfortable, safe and satisfactory. Experiments were performed in environmental chamber. Experimental conditions were combinations from three temperatures of 18, 22 and 26C, and two relative humidity levels of 45 and 60%. Air-flow was controlled to 0.1m/s through the experiment. Four male and four female university students participated in the experiments. They had normal blood pressure and their body temperature was under $37^{\circ}C$. From the experiments for evaluating thermal sensation to the air-heating conditions, relationships among TSV, CSV, $SET^*$, PMV were analyzed. Results can be summarized as followings; Thermal neutrality $SET^*$ of man and female was $24.8^{\circ}C$. In air-heating condition, $SET^*$ values for thermal comfort zone were $23.0{\sim}26.5^{\circ}C$. These values were higher than the values from ASHRAE.