• Title/Summary/Keyword: controlled switching

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A Study of Precision High Voltage Generator for Ion Injection (이온주입용 정밀고압 발생장치 연구)

  • 유동욱;정창용;백주원;조정구;조기연;김학성;원충연
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.158-161
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    • 1998
  • A precision high voltage generator for ion injection is implemented on HFZVS-PSCI (High Frequency Zero-Voltage-Switching Phase-Shift-Controlled Inverter). Some practical aspects of implementing precision high voltage generator with HFZVS-PSCI, such as a HFHV transformer, multiflier, and precision CR divider are discussed. The results show that the generator under the Phase-Shift-Controller has a fast dynamic response, low ripple voltage, and high accuracy.

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New Asymmetrical PWM AC Chopper to Improve the Power Factor (역률 향상을 위한 새로운 APWM AC 쵸퍼)

  • Jang, Do-Hyun;Won, Jong-Soo;Song, Jong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.418-420
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    • 1990
  • New asymmetrical PWM AC Chopper is proposed, which can improve the input power factor and can reduce harmonic contents at both its input and load sides. The switching scheme for the proposed technique is presented and the theoretical characteristics of AC voltage regulator controlled by APWM AC chopper are investigated through the digital simulation

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RECENT DEVELOPMENT OF DC-TO-AC CONVERTERS FOR SMALL UPS SYSTEMS

  • Harada, Koosuke;Sakamoto, Hiroshi;Shoyama, Masahito
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1987
  • A novel type of the sinusoidal dc-to-ac converter is presented, where a pair of switches is placed in each side of the primary and the secondary of the isolation transformer. This converter is controlled by the phase difference between the two pairs of switches. As a result, the transformer is miniaturized by making the switching frequency high and the reactive energy can be easily recovered to the dc-source. This converter is especially suitable for small UPS systems.

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Fault-tolerant Design Concept of Safety Critical System for Automatic Train Control System (자동열차제어장치의 Fault-tolerant 설계안)

  • 황종규;이종우;오석문;김영훈
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 1999
  • The ${\mu}$-processor based-controlled system is widely used in railway signaling system. The railway signaling systems are highly required safety and reliability. It is necessary to have a fault-tolerant and fail safe concept in ${\mu}$-processor based railway signaling system. In this paper, several architectures and circuits of fault-tolerant computer system is reviewed. The basic concept of the fault-tolerant computer system will be adapted total self checking, strong fail safe, fault display circuit, logic testing circuit and system switching concepts.

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Implementation of a ZVT-PRT Current Controlled Inverters using a Digital Signal Processor (DSP를 이용한 ZVT-PRT 전류제어형 인버터의 구현)

  • 이성룡;전칠환;김상수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.425-429
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a single-phase inverter using a diode bridge-type resonant circuit to implement ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) switching is presented. The current control algorithm is analyzed about how to design the circuit with auxiliary switch which can ZVT operation for the main power switch. The simulation and experimental results would be shown to verify the proposed current algorithm, because the main power switch is turn on with ZVT and the hi-directional inverter is operated.

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A Study on the Phase Shift With the Thyrtisors Utilized (Thyristor를 이용한 Phase shift에 관한 연구)

  • 박민호;김민수
    • 전기의세계
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1978
  • To convert into multiphase from single phase are often necessary for industry field. In oder to convert of phase, phase shifted voltages are first buileded by single phase and then must combine with these voltages adequately. This paper aims at the description of the way of phase shift by means of turning on or turning off through natural commutation and forced commutation methods with firing angle of thyristor pating a role of switching controlled adequately. Experimental result of the Phase Shift with the Thyristors Utilized has been turned out to shift the phase to 60.deg., 90.deg., 120.deg., and other angles.

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CHOPPING AND SWITCHING EXCITATION OF A SWITCHED RELUCTANCE MOTOR (스윗치드 리럭탄스 전동기의 쵸핑여자 및 스윗칭여자특성)

  • Kwon, Y.A.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07b
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    • pp.1013-1015
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    • 1993
  • The switched reluctance motor is excited and controlled by two kinds of excitation; chopped excitation and switched excitation. The former produces additional inverter losses, and onuses drive control to be complicated. The limit of chopping frequency reduces a range of operating speed and torque. This paper examines chopped excitation and switched excitation in a nonlinear switched reluctance motor. The result indicates switched excitation can be satisfactorily applied to the full operating range, and furthermore indicates the improved efficiency.

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Bidirectional Current Triggering in Two-Terminal Planar Device Based on Vanadium Dioxide Thin Film Using 1550nm Laser Diode (1550nm 레이저 다이오드를 이용한 바나듐 이산화물 박막 기반 2단자 평면형 소자에서의 양방향 전류 트리거링)

  • Lee, Yong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2015
  • While most switching devices are based on PN junctions, a single layer can realize a switching device in the case of vanadium dioxide($VO_2$) thin films. In this paper, bidirectional current triggering(switching) is demonstrated in a two-terminal planar device based on a $VO_2$ thin film by illuminating the film with an infrared laser at 1550nm. To begin with, a two-terminal planar device, which had a $30{\mu}m$-wide $VO_2$ conducting layer and an electrode separation of $10{\mu}m$, was fabricated. A specific bias voltage range for stable bidirectional laser triggering was experimentally obtained by measuring the current-voltage characteristics of the fabricated device in a current-controlled mode. Then, by constructing a test circuit composed of the device, a standard resistor, and a DC voltage source, connected in series, the transient response of laser-triggered current and its response time were investigated with a DC bias voltage, included in the above specific bias voltage range, applied to the device. In the test circuit with a DC voltage source of 3.35V and a $10{\Omega}$ resistor, bidirectional laser triggering could be realized with a maximum on-state current of 15mA and a switching contrast of ~78.95.

Duplex Pulse Frequency Modulation Mode Controlled Series Resonant High Voltage Converter for X-Ray Power Generator

  • Chu Enhui;Ogura Koki;Moisseev Serguei;Okuno Atsushi;Nakaoka Mutsuo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.295-300
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    • 2001
  • A variety of high voltage DC power supplies employing the high frequency inverter are difficult to achieve soft switching considering a quick response and no overshoot response under the wide load variation ranges which are used in medical-use x-ray high voltage generator from 20kV to 150kV in the output voltage and from 0.5mA to 1250mA, respectively. The authors develops soft switching high voltage DC power supply designed for x-ray power generator applications, which uses series resonant inverter circuit topology with a multistage voltage multiplier instead of a conventional high voltage diode rectifier connected to the second-side of a high-voltage transformer with a large turn ratio. A constant on-time dual mode frequency control scheme operating under a principle of zero-current soft switching commutation is described. Introducing the multistage voltage multiplier, the secondary transformer turn-numbers and stray capacitance of high-voltage transformer is effective to be greatly reduced. It is proved that the proposed high-voltage converter topology with dual mode frequency modulation mode control scheme is able to be the transient response and steady-state performance in high-voltage x-ray tube load. The effectiveness of this high voltage converter is evaluated and discussed on the basis of simulation analysis and observed data in experiment.

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New Generalized SVPWM Algorithm for Multilevel Inverters

  • Kumar, A. Suresh;Gowri, K. Sri;Kumar, M. Vijay
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1027-1036
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    • 2018
  • In this paper a new generalized space vector pulse width modulation scheme is proposed based on the principle of reverse mapping to drive the switches of multilevel inverters. This projected scheme is developed based on the middle vector of the subhexagon which holds the tip of the reference vector, which plays a major role in mapping the reference vector. A new approach is offered to produce middle vector of the subhexagon which holds tip of the reference vector in the multilevel space vector plane. By using middle vector of the subhexagon, reference vector is linked towards the inner two level sub-hexagon. Then switching vectors, switching sequence and dwell times corresponding to a particular sector of a two-level inverter are determined. After that, by using the two level stage findings, the switching vectors related to exact position of the reference vector are directly generated based on principle of the reverse mapping approach and do not need to be found at n level stage. In the reverse mapping principle, the middle vector of subhexagon is added to the formerly found two level switching vectors. The proposed generalized algorithm is efficient and it can be applied to an inverter of any level. In this paper, the proposed scheme is explained for a five-level inverter and the performance is analyzed for five level and three level inverters through MATLAB. The simulation results are validated by implementing the propose scheme on a V/f controlled three-level inverter fed induction motor using dSPACE control desk.