• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

Search Result 4,111, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

FUZZY POSITION/FORCE CONTROL OF MINIATURE GRIPPER DRVEN BY PIEZOELECTRIC BIMORPH ACTUATOR

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Chonan, Seiji;Jiang, Zhongwei
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.24.2-27
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper is a study on the fuzzy force control of a miniature gripper driven by piezoelectric bimorph actuator. The system is composed of two flexible cantilevers, a stepping motor, a laser displacement transducer and two semiconductor force sensors attached to the beams. Obtained results show that the present artificial finger system works well as a miniature gripper, which produces approximately 0.06N force in the maximum. Further, the fuzzy position/force control algorithm is applied to the soft-handing gripper for stable grasping of a object. It revealed that the fuzzy rule-based controller be efficient controller for the stable drive of the flexible miniature gripper. It also showed that two semiconductor strain gauges located in the flexible beam play an important roles for force control, position control and vibration suppression control.

  • PDF

Vibration Control of a Flexible Fobot Manipulator (유연한 로봇팔의 진동제어)

  • 신효필;윤여산;강이석
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10b
    • /
    • pp.229-232
    • /
    • 1996
  • The position control accuracy of the robot arm is decreased significantly when a long arm robot is operated at high speed. In this case, the robot arm must be modeled as a flexible structure, not a rigid one, and its control system will be necessarily designed with its elastic modes taken into account. In this paper, the vibration control of a one-link flexible robot arm is presented. The robot system consists of a flexible arm manufactured with thin aluminium plate, AC servomotor with a harmonic drive for speed reduction, optical encoder and accelerometer. The system is modeled with limited number of elastic modes, and its parameters are determined from the results of the experiments. The implemented control schemes are LQ control and sliding mode control. The experiments and digital simulations are carried out to test the validity of the system modeling, controller design, and active control implementation.

  • PDF

Development of Control Algorithm for Effective Simultaneous Control of Multiple MR Dampers (다중 MR 감쇠기의 효과적인 동시제어를 위한 제어알고리즘 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Su;Kang, Joo-Won
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.91-98
    • /
    • 2013
  • A multi-input single-output (MISO) semi-active control systems were studied by many researchers. For more improved vibration control performance, a structure requires more than one control device. In this paper, multi-input multi-output (MIMO) semi-active fuzzy controller has been proposed for vibration control of seismically excited small-scale buildings. The MIMO fuzzy controller was optimized by multi-objective genetic algorithm. For numerical simulation, five-story example building structure is used and two MR dampers are employed. For comparison purpose, a clipped-optimal control strategy based on acceleration feedback is employed for controlling MR dampers to reduce structural responses due to seismic loads. Numerical simulation results show that the MIMO fuzzy control algorithm can provide superior control performance to the clipped-optimal control algorithm.

Active Noise Transmission Control Through a Panel Structure Using a Frequency Domain Identification Method (주파수 영역 모델 방법을 이용한 평판 구조물의 능동 소음전달 제어)

  • Kim, Yeung-Shik;Kim, In-Soo;Moon, Chan-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.9
    • /
    • pp.71-81
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper analyzes the effectiveness of minimizing vibration and sound transmission on/through a thin rectangular plate by both feedback control and hybrid control which combines adaptive feedforward control with a feedback loop. An experimental system identification technique using the matrix-fractional curve-fitting of the frequency response data is introduced for complex shaped structures. This identification technique reduces the model order o the MIMO(Multi-Input Multi-Output) system which simplifies the practical implementation. The adaptive feedforward control uses a Multiple filtered-x LMS(Least Mean Square) algorithm and the feedback control uses a multivariable digital LQG(Linear Quadratic Gaussian) algorithm. Experimental results show that an effective reduction of sound transmission is achieved by the hybrid control scheme when both vibration and noise measurement signals are incorporated in the controller.

  • PDF

Experimental Study on the Active Control of Building Using Sliding Mode Control Method (슬라이딩 모드제어 기법을 적용한 건물의 능동제어 실험)

  • 김성춘;박정근;민경원;정진욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.05a
    • /
    • pp.431-435
    • /
    • 2001
  • The active structural control has emerged as structural safety of structures against natural loadings such as earthquake and wind loadings. Of many control algorithms, Sliding-Mode Control (SMC) can design both linear controller and nonlinear controller. The robustness against parameter variations as well as excitation uncertainties that is imparted to the SMC due to its nonlinear control action, could make SMC an attractive control algorithm when dealing with structures where the external excitation constitutes the main uncertainty in the system. This paper demonstrates experimentally the efficacy of the SMC algorithm based on the active mass driver system in reducing the response of seismically excited buildings. The SMC control strategy is verified with the experimental study on the one-story building model equipped with the active mass driver.

  • PDF

Dynamic Response Control of a Flexible Wing using Sliding Mode Control (슬라이딩 모드 제어기법을 이용한 유연날개 동적 응답 제어)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Suk, Jinyoung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2013.04a
    • /
    • pp.522-527
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this study, dynamic response control of a flexible wing such as gust loads alleviation using sliding mode control method is presented. To achieve this purpose, trailing edge control surface of a flexible wing is used as control means generating the aerodynamic control force. Aeroservoelastic CASE) model consisting of aeroelastic plant, control surface actuator model, and gust model depicting the atmospheric turbulence is formulated in the state space. A sliding mode controller based on the estimated state vector is designed for active dynamic response control of flexible wing aeroservoelastic model. The performance of the controller designed is demonstrated via numerical simulation for the representative flexible wing model under atmospheric turbulence loading.

  • PDF

Examination on High Vibration and Branch Vent Pipe's Failure of Complex Piping System Suppling Condensate-Water in Power Site (발전소 복수 공급 배관계의 고진동과 분기 배기배관의 절손 규명)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.380-384
    • /
    • 2010
  • A disturbance flow at piping bands and discontinuous regions such as a valve, a header has a intense broadband internal pressure field and a sound field which are propagated through the piping system The fields becomes the source of a vibration of this piping system. Intense broadband disturbance flow at a discontinuous region such as elbows, valves or headers generates an acoustical pulsation. The pulsation becomes the source of structural vibration at the piping system. If it coincides with the natural frequency of the pipe system, excessive vibration results. High-level vibration due to the pressure pulsation affects the reliability of the plant piping system. This paper discusses the high vibration and the branch vent pipe's failure of condensate-water supply piping system due to the effect of acoustical pulsations by flow turbulence from the flow control valves of globe type in a power site.

  • PDF

A Study on the Analysis vibration of fluid flow in ECV

  • WANGWENHAI, WANGWENHAI;Cho, Haeng Muk
    • Journal of Energy Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.115-119
    • /
    • 2015
  • Pipe vibration caused great threat to the safety in production. Strong pipeline vibration will line accessories, especially the joints and pipe fittings etc. pipe joints loosening and rupture, causing serious accidents. By the action of the compressor constant fluid flow within the pipe, this process produces pulsating fluid flow may cause vibration of the pipe, thereby reducing the efficiency of the pipeline, structural vibration induced fatigue, thereby resulting in even piping structural damage. This paper studies on the vibration problems caused by fluid, by analyzing the causes of pipeline vibration and factors affecting pipeline vibrations, FEM (Finite Element Method) analysis of modal and enforced vibration.

A Study on Prediction of vibration and Sound Radiation by Plate With Four Edges Clamped (네 변이 고정된 평판의 진동 및 방사 소음 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 심현진;이정윤;오재응
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.743-747
    • /
    • 2003
  • In recent years, several studies of the practical application of active sound and vibration control have been developed to plate to plate response with various boundary conditions. This study considers vibration and sound radiation for the clamped rectangular plate. The radiation of a sound from rectangular plate can be calculated that the velocity of a vibrating plate is analyzed. The vibration formulation is based on a variation method for the vibration of the plate, and assumes no damping, no fluid loading of the structure. And the plate is exited by harmonic point force. The radiation of sound from plate is analyzed in the far field, and is calculated from the Rayleigh integral. The prediction results of vibration and sound level have proved with FEM or BEM.

  • PDF

Assessment of Anti-vibration Gloves for Reduction of Hand-transmitted Vibration Exposure (수전달 진동 피폭 저감을 위한 방진 장갑의 성능 평가)

  • Choi, Seok Hyun;Hong, Seok In;Jang, Han Kee
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2008
  • In order to evaluate performance of anti-vibration gloves, it is necessary to measure the transmitted vibration to the hand and the applied forces at the same time while gripping the vibrating handle. In the study a system was developed to measure both the vibration and the forces. The system consists of a measurement handle with eight strain gauges and two accelerometers and a PC-based system with a software for signal processing, evaluation of the hand-transmitted vibration and for control of applied forces in the pre-determined range. The handle was installed on the vibration shaker which is strong enough so as not to be affected by dynamic coupling with the hand-arm. Whole procedure of ISO 10819:1996 to determine the vibration transmissibility of anti-vibration gloves was programmed into the system. As an example of the application, three subjects joined the test to get vibration transmissibilities of 9 anti-vibration gloves where each glove was tested twice a subject. Average and standard deviation of the corrected vibration transmissibility were also calculated. All tested gloves fulfilled criterion for M-spectrum($\overline{TR_M}$<1.0), but one glove fulfilled criterion for H-spectrum($\overline{TR_H}$<6.0),