• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

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APPLICATION OF VISCOELASTIC DAMPING FOR PASSIVE VIBRATION CONTROL IN AUTOMOTIVE ROOF USING EQUIVALENT PROPERTIES

  • LEE K. H.;KIM C. M.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2005
  • In this study, a simplified approach to modeling the dynamic characteristics of passive constrained layer damping treatments in finite element models is presented. The basic concept is to represent multi-layered composite structures using an equivalent single layer. The equivalent properties are obtained by using the RKU (Ross, Kerwin and Ungar) equations. Comparisons are given between results obtained by the dynamic analysis of the simple models implemented in MSC/NASTRAN and by test measurements. Surface damping treatments are applied to automotive panels as well as simple structures. Using the proposed equivalent modeling technique, higher computational efficiency for the damped composite structures has been obtained.

A Study on Characteristics of Tool Wear and Surface Roughness in Face Milling of Automobile Parts (승용차 부품의 정면밀링가공시 공구마모 및 표면거칠기 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김성일;오성훈;문상돈;김태영
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 1996
  • The quality and productivity in machining automobile parts are influenced by various factors such as cutting conditions, vibration, and used tool. To improve the quality and productivity of the automobile parts(torsion beam), lots of research on the evaluation of tool life and control of surface roughness has been required. Therefore, the width of flank wear, cutting force, and surface roughness are monitored to analyse the characteristics of tool wear and surface roughness at different tools. This experimental investigation is mainly focused on the characteristics of the tool wear, tool life and surface roughness in multi-insert milling of automobile parts(torsion beam) by using uncoated tungsten carbide tool(WC), TiN coated tool, and cermet tool.

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A Study on the Pressure Surge of ABS Hydraulic System (ABS 유압 장치의 유충 현상에 관한 연구)

  • 김병우;송창섭
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.140-147
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    • 2001
  • The solenoid valve in ABS hydraulics, modulator is a two directional on-off valve and is controlled by around 100Hz high speed pulse width modulation. When the inlet valve is switched from open state to closed state, there are braking force degration, noise and vibration due to pressure surge phenomena in the hydraulic line and wheel cylinder. In this study, identifies pressure surge phenomenon in the braking process of a ABS, and investigates the way to reduce the phenomenon. For the purpose theoretical analysis on the pressure surge in the closed state hydraulic line, characteristic curve method based on wave equation was utilized. During this analysis, we could find pressure surge characteristics change due to hydraulic line change and PWM control conditions. In conclusion, by using the results of this study for the pressure surge prediction and reduction method, we could expect braking performance enhancement in Anti-Lock Braking System.

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Design Program Development of the Leaf Spring for Suspension (현가장치용 겹판스프링의 설계프로그램 개발)

  • Choi, S.J.;Choi, Y.C.;Choi, J.C.;Kwon, H.H.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.20-32
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    • 1995
  • Springs for vehicle suspension control the vibration of a car and influence on the ridability, safety, and life of a car. In the paper, the computer aided design program has been developed, which design the leaf spring shape from the given specifications using basic theory and the expert's knowledge, and the design results are checked by the analysis theory in order to increase the accuracy, and feed back to the design input. For the purpose of easy use, this program consists of pull-down menu and interactive input mode. To prove the effectiveness of this program. two springs, of which one is symmetric, other asymmetric, are designed and analyzed, and the outputs are compared to the experiments. Considering the tolerance of the given specifications, the results are good.

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Development of Intelligent Trouble-Shooting System for Grinding Operation (인공지능형 연삭가공 트러블 인식.처리 시스템 개발)

  • Ha, M.K.;Kwak, J.S.;Park, J.W.;Yoon, M.C.;Koo, Y.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2000
  • The grinding process is very complex and relates many parameters to control the process. As this reason, a theoretical analysis and a quantitative estimation of the grinding process has not been well established. In this study, the in-process monitoring system was suggested by applying the neural network for monitoring and shooting the malfunction of cylindrical plunge grinding process. This system used the power signals from the electric power meter. This neural network was composed of processing elements [4-(5-5)-3] with 4 identified power parameters. Because sensitivity is blunted some minute vibration components, the simulation result of this system has appeared about 10% erroneous recognition in the uncertain pattern and the average success rate of the trouble recognition was about 90%. Consequently, the developed system, which applied to the power signals, can be recognize enough to monitor the grinding process as in-process.

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Low Frequency Noise Reduction by Acoustic Coupling with Membrane (박막과 음장의 연성에 의한 저주파 소음 저감)

  • 박수경;김양한
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 1997
  • When a membrane couples with compressive fluid, waves on the membrane follow a typical dispersion relations. One of characteristics of this relations is that evanscent waves occur below cutoff frequency. We have attempt to use this spatially decaying characteristics as a low frequency sound absorber. Theoretical development has required to solve membrane-fluid coupled linear differential. The solution has been successfully obtained by using eigenfunctions. To assure the obtained solution, experiment was also performed. The comparison was quite satisfactory. We conclude, based on these theoretical as well as experimental evidences, that it is very likely possible to use a membrane as a low frquency sound control element.

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Control System Design for the Focus Servo System of DVD Drive (DVD 드라이브의 포커스 서보 시스템 제어기 설계)

  • 한기봉;이시복
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, two plant models, of which one is newly developed and the other one is the conventional one, of the focus servo system of DVD drive are presented and a two-degree-of freedom controller consisted of Inverse dynamics feedforward and LQG/LTR feedback controller is designed. The newly developed plant model is used to design the feedforward controller and the conventional model is used for the design of feedback controller. The output of newly developed model is the displacement of objective lens and the output of conventional model is the focus error of the DVD focus servo system. The displacement of the objective lens is estimated by the dynamics model of the DVD focus servo system. The disturbance rejection performance of the two-degree-of freedom controller is compared with that of an LQG/LTR one.

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Residual error selecting method for precise geometric correction

  • Kim, Myoung-Sun;Ohno, Yasuo;Takagi, Mikio
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.3-7
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    • 1999
  • The images of the meteorological satellite NOAA contain geometrical distortions caused by its ambiguous position, its vibration, its sensor's movement, and so on. Geometric correction of satellite images is one of the most important parts in many remote sensing as the primary processing. Ground control points (GCP's) are necessary to check the accuracy of geometric correction and used for precise geometric correction. In this paper, a method for automatically selecting the residual error is presented. Calculating the effective angle and residual errors vector using the succeeded matching GCP's, precise geometric correction using an affine transformation is applied to systematically a corrected image. And the error is decreased by an affine transformation. The above enable the geometric correction of high quality.

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On the Development of a Direct-Drive SCARA Robot (직접구훈(直接驅勳) 방식(方式)의 SCARA형(型) 로봇의 개발(開發)에 관(關)하여)

  • Lee, Gwan-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.813-816
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    • 1991
  • Direct-drive SCARA-type industrial robots are increasingly used in the assembly process of small mechanical parts as well as electronic components, which uses direct-drive (DD) motors instead of reduction gear-type conventional motors for the actuators of manipulator arms. There are many advantages in using DD motors for robots, such as no backlash, low friction, high mechanical stiffness capability for fast and precise arm control, and high repeatability of positioning. However, there exist a number of difficulties which must be overcome to ensure proper construction and operation; increasing effects of load veriation and nonlinear and coupling dynamics, severe vibration caused by resonance of the manipulator components and low mechanical damping, etc. In order to handle these difficulties, lots of efforts have been made such as reduction of the arm inertia and elimination of the resonance, Performance evaluation of a recently developed, domestic DD robot shows that it works excellently compared with conventional robots. It, however, requires proved reliability and price competitiveness against its foreign counterparts.

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A study on the algorithm for Digital Control System with intermittant computer interruptions and its simulation (컴퓨터의 간헐적 차단시 디지탈제어시스템의 알고리즘 연구와 시뮬레이션)

  • Jang, S.Wh.;Du, P.S.;Jang, S.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.885-887
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    • 1991
  • A mathematical model under intermittant computer interruptions and its simulation results are presented. As a reasult have simulated for example to digital PID controller presented by Salama, it occured transient phenomena intermittant computer interruption on real time. That is, it presented reason that, is occured instantaneous vibration phenomena when digital computer is interrupted intermittantly

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