• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

Search Result 4,111, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

A Study on the Tip Position Control of Flexible Beam by Linear Matrix Inequality

  • Kim, Chang-Hwa;Chu, Man-Suk;Yang, Joo-Ho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.121.2-121
    • /
    • 2001
  • Many of today´s robot are required to perform tasks which demand a high level of accuracy in end-effector positioning. Those rigid robots are very inefficient and slow because its have large and heavy links, In an attempt to solve these problems, a robots using flexible beam were created. But the single-link flexible beam is infinite-dimensional system. Many researchers have proposed controlling such a beam an approximated model consisting of a finite a number of models. In this paper, we start by deriving the analytic model for the dynamics of general single-link beam, and a controller is designed for flexible beam with integral type servo system bases of the linear matrix inequality (LM) technique. To the end, simulation results show that a designed controller guarantees affective vibration control the single-link flexible beam.

  • PDF

SUBOPTIMAL VIBRATION CONTROL OF FLEXIBLE ROBOT BEARING SYSTEM BY USING A MAGNETIC BEARING

  • Lee, Chong-Won;Kim, Jong-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.255-259
    • /
    • 1989
  • A suboptimal output feedback controller is designed and applied to a flexible rotor bearing system in order to control the unstable or lilghtly damped vibrations. The reduced order model is the truncated modal equation of the distributed parameter system obtained through the singular perturbation. The instability problem arising from the spillover effects caused by the uncontrolled high frequency modes is prevented through the constrained optimization by incorporating the spillover term into the performance index. The efficiency of the proposed method is demonstrated experimentally with a flexible rotor by using a magnetic bearing.

  • PDF

Enhanced Performance of Disturbance Observer by Embedding a Filter and Its Application to Hard Disk Drive (필터 삽입에 의한 외란 관측기의 성능 향상과 하드디스크 장치에의 적용)

  • Ha, Jongsoo;Park, Gyunghoon;Shim, Hyungbo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.21 no.9
    • /
    • pp.811-817
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present a new control structure which is obtained by adding an appropriately designed filter to a conventional disturbance observer. The proposed controlled system preserves advantages of a system with the conventional disturbance observer; disturbance rejection and nominal performance recovery. In particular, by embedding the filter, the disturbance rejection performance is enhanced compared with that of the classical disturbance observer-based controlled system. Moreover, we suggest a condition for the robust internal stability of the considered system in this paper. Simulation results regarding an effect of relatively high-frequency disturbance on hard disk drive are also presented.

Aeroelastic Characteri stics of Rotor Blades with Trailing Edge Flaps

  • Lim, In-Gyu;Lee, In
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.115-121
    • /
    • 2007
  • The aeroelastic analysis of rotor blades with trailing edge flaps, focused on reducing vibration while minimizing control effort, are investigated using large deflection-type beam theory in forward flight. The rotor blade aerodynamic forces are calculated using two-dimensional quasi-steady strip theory. For the analysis of forward flight, the nonlinear periodic blade steady response is obtained by integrating the full finite element equation in time through a coupled trim procedure with a vehicle trim. The objective function, which includes vibratory hub loads and active flap control inputs, is minimized by an optimal control process. Numerical simulations are performed for the steady-state forward flight of various advance ratios. Also, numerical results of the steady blade and flap deflections, and the vibratory hub loads are presented for various advance ratios and are compared with the previously published analysis results obtained from modal analysis based on a moderate deflection-type beam theory.

A New Approach for Pulsating Torque Minimization of BLDC Motor

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Lee, Man-Hyung;Park, Sung-Jun;Park, Han-Woong
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.15 no.7
    • /
    • pp.831-838
    • /
    • 2001
  • Torque ripple control of brushless DC motor has long been the main issue of the servo drive systems in which the speed fluctuation, vibration and acoustic noise need to be minimized. The vast majority of the methods for suppressing the torque ripple require the Fourier series analysis and either the iterative or least mean square minimization. In this paper, a novel approach based on the d-q-0 reference frame that achieves ripple-free torque control with maximum efficiency is presented. The proposed method optimizes the reference phase current waveforms including even the case of 3-phase unbalanced condition, and the motor winding currents are controlled to track the optimized current waveforms by the delta modulation technique. As a results, the proposed approach provides a simple and yet effectine means for obtaining the optimal motor excitation currents. The validity and applicability of the proposed control scheme are verified through simulations and experimental investigations.

  • PDF

Study on the Characteristics of Surge Pressure by High Frequency PWM Control in Braking System (제동장치에서 고주파수 PWM 제어에 의한 맥동특성 연구)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.3
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2008
  • The solenoid valve of ABS hydraulic modulator is a two directional on-off valve and is controlled by around 100Hz on-off control. When the on-off valve is switched from open state to closed state, there are braking force deterioration, noise and vibration due to surge pressure in the wheel cylinder. In this study, identifies surge pressure in the braking process of ABS, and investigates the way to reduce the phenomenon. To reduce the surge pressure, PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) control with high frequency of 20kHz was attempted. In conclusion, by using the results of this study for the pressure surge prediction, we could expect enhancement of braking performance in ABS.

A Study on the Knowledge Based Control Algorithm for Performance Improvement of the Automotive Suspension System (현가장치의 성능향상을 위한 지능형 제어로직에 관한 연구)

  • So, S.G.;Byun, G.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.87-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • Automotive suspension system is a mechanism for isolation of the vibration coming from the road inputs. Recently, the electronically controlled suspension systems which may improve ride and handling performance have been developed. Here, the continuously controlled semi-active suspension system is focused. As a mechanism to control damping forces continuously, a solenoid valve is used. The modeling for the solenoid valve is introduced briefly, a vehicle dynamics modeling is constructed, and then combined system model is completed. To design the efficient control algorithm for the semiactive suspension system the knowledge based fuzzy logic is applied and the technique how to apply the sky-hook theory to the fuzzy logic is developed. Finally, to confirm the improvement of performance the computer simulation is carried out.

  • PDF

A Study on the Sensorless Realization of Magnetic Levitation System (자기 부상계의 센서리스 실현에 관한 연구)

  • 김창화;정병건;양주호
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.195-203
    • /
    • 1998
  • The magnetic levitation system is utilized in the magnetic bearing of high-speed rotor because of little friction, no lubrication, no noise and so on. The magnetic levitation system need the feedback controller for the stabilization of system, and gap sensors are generally used to measure the gap. The use of sensor easily goes into troublesome caused by sensor failure discord between the measurement point and the control point etc. This paper presents the design of robust stabilizing contoller by $H_{\infty}$ control theory using the sensorless method proposed by authors in the magnetic levitation system. And we investigated both the validity of the designed controller and the usefulness of the sensorless magnetic levitation system through results of actual experiment.

  • PDF

Development of High Speed Digital Signal Processing Unit for Active Control of Noise Fields in Passenger Car (자동차 실내소음의 능동제어를 위한 고속 이산 신호처리 장치 개발)

  • 김인수;이강모;허현무;홍석윤
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.6 no.2
    • /
    • pp.205-214
    • /
    • 1996
  • Active noise control(ANC) requires the full capability of a modern digital signal processing module. This paper describes the digital signal processing unit which is designed for ANC of noise fields in passenger car. System hardware is designed to allow software controlled versatility as well as fully qutomatic operation. The developed system is provided with the ability to be self-operated except the case of upload/download of data and program between the personal computer and the system memory. Experimental results are presented to demonstrate ANC performance of noise fields in lightly damped enclosure and passenger car.

  • PDF

Position control of two link flexible manipulator using Timoshenko beam model (Timoshenko beam 모델을 이용한 두개의 링크를 갖는 유연성 매니퓰레이터의 위치 제어)

  • 김기환;강경운;전홍태
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1990.10a
    • /
    • pp.382-387
    • /
    • 1990
  • In this paper, the dynamic modeling and tip position of rotating Timoshenko beam analyzed by means of FEM (finite element method) and Hyperstability MRAC(model referenced adaptive control) technique of each other. The governing equations of the rotating beams are drived from Hamilton's principle. The dynamic model of this multi-link is drived by Lagrange approach. The shear deformation and rotary inertia are incorporated into a finite element model for determining the bending frequencies of the rotating beam. Simulation results for uniform cantilever beams by using the MRAC are compared with the available results. It will be shown that the proposed method offers an accurate and effective one to solve the free vibration problems of rotating beams' stability.

  • PDF