• Title/Summary/Keyword: control vibration

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Vibration Control of Composite Thin-Walled Beams with a Tip Mass Via Fuzzy Algorithm and Piezoelectric Sensor and Actuator (끝단 질량을 가진 복합재료 박판 보의 퍼지기법과 압전 감지기/작동기를 이용한 진동제어)

  • 이윤규;강호식;송오섭
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with adaptive fuzzy logic controller design to achieve proper dynamic response of a composite thin-walled beam with a tip mass. In order to check the effectiveness of this controller, three different types of control logic are selected and applied. The adaptive control capabilities provided by a system of piezoactuators bonded or embedded into the structure are also implemented in the system. Results show that the fuzzy logic controller is more effective than the proportional or velocity feedback controller for the vibration control of composite thin-walled beam with a tip mass.

Magnetic Levitation Control of the Horizontally-Movable Metal Ball (수평방향 이동이 가능한 금속구의 자기부상 제어)

  • Hamm, Gil;Rhee, Hui-Nam;Lee, Sang-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.438-439
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    • 2011
  • Magnetic levitation control system of a metal ball was designed using combined PID and fuzzy logic, in which two electromagnets are used to control the vertical and horizontal position of the ball. Single synchronization coil sensor was used to detect the vertical position. Electric power is differentially supplied to two electromagnets so that the ball can move horizontally. In the experiment 25 cm diameter metal ball was levitated and successfully controlled to move horizontally.

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Repetitive control design for an ODD focusing servo system (반복 제어기를 이용한 광디스크 포커스 제어)

  • Lee, Jong-Min;Park, Jin-Young;Park, Tae-Wook;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1101-1106
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    • 2003
  • As the disk in the ODD rotates, disturbances acting on the ODD servo system generally have periodic components. Such disturbances can make the system unstable and make the controller hard to work. The repetitive controller can be the solution of the periodic disturbances by making the periodic control signals. In this paper repetitive controller is proposed that make the control signal follow the periodic disturbances. A low pass filter, which can make the system stable, is proposed by the simple stability conditions. We will show the performance of the repetitive controller in actual commercial system. Simulation and experimental results will be given as the evidences

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Optimal Loudspeaker Positions of an Active Noise Control System with an Opening in an Enclosure (개구부를 가지는 실내의 능동소음제어시스템에서의 최적스피커 위치)

  • 백광현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.788-791
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    • 2003
  • Optimal loudspeaker positions are important as much as the control algorithms and hardware performance in the active noise control system. This study is similar to the past researches on the optimal transducer locations but with a far field noise source having a plane wave characteristic and the noise coming through an opening such as a window in the enclosure. An optimization technique called simulated annealing algorithm is used to find a set of optimal loudspeaker positions from a larger possible loudspeaker positions. Loudspeakers are placed on the surface of opening at the wail. Using the measured acoustic transfer impedances and numerical simulations with the optimization technique, optimal positions we identified and compared. When a small number of loudspeakers are used, loudspeaker positions on the opening near the center seems to be the best place, but when a larger number of loudspeakers are used it was difficult to find simple patterns Un the optimal positions.

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Development and Test of a Tile Projector for Control of Low-frequency Underwater Echoes (저주파 수중 반향음 제어를 위한 타일형 프로젝터의 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Woo, Sangbeom;Lee, Jae-Wan;Ohm, Won-Suk;Kim, Wan-Gu;Kang, Hwi-Suk;Yoon, Suk Wang;Seo, Youngsoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.630-634
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a tile projector was developed for the control of low-frequency underwater echoes. The projector was designed to cover a wide area such as the hull of a submarine, and to have a relatively thin thickness. As a preliminary work for active echo control, the performance of the projector was measured in an anechoic water tank. The transmitting voltage response as well as the passive echo reduction were measured to evaluate the performance as an underwater projector.

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Active noise control algorithm for quasi-periodic noise (준주기적인 소음을 저감하기 위한 능동 소음제어 알고리즘)

  • Lee, Nokhaeng;Park, Youngjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.710-711
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    • 2014
  • In many cases, periodic noise occurs because most applications include motors, compressors and so on which have reciprocating motion. The noise usually contains tones at the fundamental frequency and at several higher harmonic frequencies in practice. For this type of noise, we developed a frequency-domain active noise control algorithm and determined that it's effective. However, the performance deteriorated for quasi-periodic noise. In this paper, we develop compensated frequency-domain active noise control algorithm for quasi-periodicity. And then, we implement computer simulation and compare the performance.

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Design and Numerical Analysis of Flexible Wing for Gust Response Alleviation (유연 날개 설계 및 돌풍응답완화 수치해석)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Tae-Uk;Kim, Sung-Chan;Hwang, In-Hee;Ha, Chul-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.203-206
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    • 2006
  • In this study, the method of designing the flexible wing model which will be used for wind tunnel testing of gust response alleviation system was presented. The design concept proposed herein was validated by performing the modal testing of the flexible wing model manufactured for demonstration purpose. In addition, the study on the gust response alleviation using flexible wing control surface was performed. For this purpose, optimal control with output feedback was adopted for designing the control surface controller, and the effects of gust response alleviation was validated by performing the numerical simulation for the representative flexible wing model. The methods proposed and validated in this study can be applied for wind tunnel testing of the flexible wing for gust response alleviation.

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A Study on the Position Control of Flexible Robot Beam Using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 유연한 로보트 빔의 위치제어에 관한 연구)

  • 탁한호;이상배
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.109-118
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, applications of multilayer neural networks to control of flexible robot beam are considered. The multilayer nerual networks can be used to approximate any continuous function to a desired degree of accuracy and the weights are updated by Gradient Method. When a flexible beam is rotated by a motor through the fixed end, transverse vibration may occur. The motor torque should be controlled insuch a way that the motor rotates by a specified angle, while simultaneously stabilizing vibration of the flexible manipulators so that is arrested as soon as possbile at the end of rotation. Accurate control of lightweight beam during the large changes in configuration common to robotic tasks requires dynamic models that describe both rigid body motions, as well as the flexural vibrations. Therefore, a linear dynamic state-space model of for a single link flexible robot beam is derived and PD controller, LQP controller, and inverse dynamical neural networks controller are composed. The effectiveness the proposed control system is confirmed by computer simulation.

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The Implementation of a Rail-Vibration Controller of MagLev System (자기부상시스템의 레일진동제어기 구현)

  • Kim, Jong-Moon;Kim, Seog-Joo;Kim, Choon-Kyung;Park, Min-Kook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2199-2202
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a rail-vibration controller of magnetic levitation system is designed and implemented. The target plant to be controlled is electro-magnetic type which is open-loop unstable, highly non-linear and time-varying system. The designed controller is validated by some kinds of experiments.

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A Study on the Development of Neural Network Predictive PID Controller for the Vibration Control of Building (빌딩의 진동제어를 위한 신경회로망 예측 PID 제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 조현철;이진우;이권순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 1998
  • In recent years, advances in construction techniques and materials have given rese to flexible light-weight structures like high-rise buildings and long-span bridges. Because these structures extremely susceptible to environmental loads, such as earthquakes and strong winds, these random loadings usually produce large deflection and acceleration on these structures. Vibration control system of structures are becoming an integral part of the structural system of the next generation of tall building. The proposed control system is applied to single degree of structure with mass damping and compared with conventional PID and neural network PID control system.

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