• Title/Summary/Keyword: control network protocol

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Realization of Virtual Device Network(VDN) for Predictive Maintenance

  • Choi, Gi-Heung;Song, Ki-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Institute for Industrial Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2002
  • Requirements for Distributed Monitoring and Control Networks(DMCN) differ greatly from those of typical data networks. Specifically, my DMCN technology which employs a filedbus protocol is different from IP network protocol TCP/IP. In general, one needs to integrate fieldbus protocol and TCP/IP to realize DMCN over IP network or internet, which can be viewed as Virtual Device Network(VDN). Interoperability between devices and equipments is essential to enhance the quality and the performance of predictive maintenance(PM). This paper suggests a basic framework for VDN using DMCN over IP network and a method to guarantee interoperability between devices and equipments.

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An Implementation of Network Processor Protocol Converter and flow Control using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 Network Processor용 Protocol 변환장치의 구현 및 흐름제어)

  • Bang, Jin-Min;Cho, Jun-Dong;Kim, Austin S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.397-400
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    • 2006
  • Recent trend on high speed packet processing for providing multiple internet services is to use network processor instead of being implemented by legacy ASIC or FPGA. Most frequently used network processor interface is the SPI4.2. This paper address the data-rate conversion interface device between SPI4.2 and SPI3/CSIX, implemented using XILINX XC2VP40 FPGA. Furthermore, we address the methodology and necessity of flow control occurred due to the data rate difference between 10Gbps and 3.2 Gbps.

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Development of the Serial Data Transmission System for Pneumatic Valve System Control

  • Kim, Dong-Soo;Choi, Byung-Oh;Seo, Hyun-Seok
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1152-1156
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    • 2003
  • For pneumatic valve system control, we need a serial data transmission system with high speed and reliability for information interchange between main computer and I/O devices. This paper presents a set of design techniques for a data communication system that is mainly used for pneumatic valve system control. For this purpose, we first designed hardware modules for an interface between central control module and local node that handles the operation of solenoid control valves. in addition, we developed a communication protocol for construction of rs-485 based multi-drop network and this protocol is basically designed with a kind of polling technique. Finally we evaluated performance of the developed system. the field test results show that, even under high noise environment, the data transmission of 375kbps rate is possible up to 1,500meter without using repeater. In addition, the system developed in this research is easily to be extended for a communication network because of its modular structure.

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The Design and Implementation of the Motorized Valve Control System using CANopen Protocol (CANopen 프로토콜을 이용한 전동밸브 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Myung-Eui;Shin, Keun-Soo;Yang, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.321-327
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    • 2010
  • This paper deals with the design and development of the motorized valve control system using CANopen protocol. The CAN network protocol is used in the physical layer(layer 1) and data link layer(layer 2), and other upper network layer above that layer 1 and 2 utilize the CANopen protocol in this paper. The motorized valve controller is implemented by a PIC microprocessor, and the server application software for the control system user is written in C# language. In particular the CANopen protocol is widely used int the area such as ship automation systems and marine transportation systems. The experimental result of the proposed control system implemented in this paper is evaluated via real-time experiments, which works well as designed.

A Simulation Study on the Performance of Transport Protocol HSTP and TP4 (트랜스포트 프로토콜 HSTP와 TP4의 성능에 대한 시뮬레이션 연구)

  • 박장연;최양희
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1283-1294
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    • 1993
  • The conventional transport protocols, developed on top of the low-bandwidth high-error network services, exhibit poor performances when operating in the new high-bandwidth low-error networks. A new transport protocol HSTP(High Speed Transport Protocol) was proposed to take advantage of the new network environment. This paper gives a performance evaluation by simulation technique of the proposed HSTP and conventional TP4(Transport Protocol class 4) in their data trans-fer characteristics. The performance variation by HSTP and TP4 are investigated when their various error control techniques are employed, three different techniques for HSTP, and two for TP4. The performance enhancement in HSTP is also evaluated when the rate control technique is used as part of the flow control mechanisms.

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A TCP Performance Enhancement Scheme in Wireless Mesh Networks (무선 메쉬 네트워크에서 TCP 성능 향상 기법)

  • Lee, Hye-Rim;Moon, Il-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.1139-1145
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    • 2010
  • Wireless mesh network is similar to ad-hoc network, so when transferred to the data packet in the wireless environment, interfered factor arise. When TCP(Transport Control Protocol) was created, however as it was design based on wired link, wireless link made more transmission error than wired link. It is existent problem that TCP unfairness and congestion collapse over wireless mesh network. But packet losses due to transmission errors are more frequent. The cause of transmission error in wireless ad-hoc network may be inexactly regarded as indications of network congestion. And then, Congestion Control Algorithm was running by this situation causes the TCP performance degradation. In this paper, proposed TCP can adaptively regulate the congestion window through moving node in the Wireless Mesh Network. And it enhanced the performance.

Implementation of LAN-based TCP/IP Protocol Analyzer using the object-oriented programming (객체지향형 언어를 사용한 LAN 기반의 TCP/IP 프로토콜 분석기 구현)

  • 이시현;강정진;장학신;조병순;최규민;정중수
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TE
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we develop protocol analyzer that can analyze and monitor LAN(Local Area Network)-based TCP/IP protocol using the OOP(object-oriented programming) in Windows98/NT environment. TCP/IP(Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) protocol analyzer is consist of interface hardware, protocol analysis software and GUI(Graphic User Interface). It is designed for the real-time analysis using the real-time object. In results of Performance test, TCP/IP Protocol analyzer is showed that it can analyze and monitor without frame error in LAN-based. Also, developed protocol analyser operates better than conventional protocol analyzer in performance. It can be used in maintenance fields of communication and network.

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Performance Analysis of Interworking Model for a Broadband Access Network with VB5.2 Interface (광대역 액세스 망의 VB5.2 인터페이스를 위한 연동 모델의 성능분석)

  • Kim, Choon-Hee;Cha, Young-Wook;Han, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2000
  • A broadband access network in B-ISDN subscriber network, plays a role of concentration or multiplexing of various subscribers into a service node. For call and connection control functions, DSS2 and B-ISUP signalling protocols are standardized for each of a subscriber side and a network node. B-BCC and B-ANCC protocol were proposed for VB5.2 interface. This interface allows dynamic control of ATM connections at the broadband access network. To establish an end-to-end ATM connection, interworking functions between VB5.2 interface's connection control protocol and the signalling protocol, are performed at the service node. A sequential interworking model and a parallel interworking model were proposed for these interworking functions. The sequential interworking model recommended by ITU-T causes an overall connection setup delay by introducing the access network, because this model proceeds the signalling protocol of network node after the response of VB5.2 interface protocol. On the other hand, the parallel interworking model proceeds the signalling protocol and the VB5.2 interface protocol simultaneously. The simultaneity of the parallel interworking model minimizes the overall connection setup delay. In this paper, we analyze and simulate above two interworking models with B-BCC or B-ANCC protocol in terms of a connection setup delay and completion ratio.

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Multi-channel MAC Protocol for Improving Channel Efficiency in Wireless Networks (무선 네트워크에서 채널 효율성을 높이기 위한 멀티채널 MAC 프로토콜)

  • Kim, Young-Kyoung;Yoo, Sang-Jo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5A
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    • pp.549-560
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new multi-channel MAC protocol to improve the channel efficiency by using two interfaces. Most of previous researches that have considered multi-channel wireless network environments use a common control channel to exchange control signals and they have a bottle neck problem at common control channel as increasing the number of data channels. In the proposed MAC protocol, we separate receiving and transmitting channels so that sending and receiving data and control packets at the same time is possible. It increases the total network throughput. Since there is no common control channel, the network does not suffer from the bottle neck problem. By applying a TDMA scheme, we can avoid packet collisions between data packets and control packets and reduce the possibility of CTS or ACK packet collisions. Simulation results show that the proposed multi-channel MAC protocol improves the total network throughput and channel efficiency compared with the existing method.

ACCB- Adaptive Congestion Control with backoff Algorithm for CoAP

  • Deshmukh, Sneha;Raisinghani, Vijay T.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.10
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    • pp.191-200
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    • 2022
  • Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) is a standardized protocol by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) for the Internet of things (IoT). IoT devices have limited computation power, memory, and connectivity capabilities. One of the significant problems in IoT networks is congestion control. The CoAP standard has an exponential backoff congestion control mechanism, which may not be adequate for all IoT applications. Each IoT application would have different characteristics, requiring a novel algorithm to handle congestion in the IoT network. Unnecessary retransmissions, and packet collisions, caused due to lossy links and higher packet error rates, lead to congestion in the IoT network. This paper presents an adaptive congestion control protocol for CoAP, Adaptive Congestion Control with a Backoff algorithm (ACCB). AACB is an extension to our earlier protocol AdCoCoA. The proposed algorithm estimates RTT, RTTVAR, and RTO using dynamic factors instead of fixed values. Also, the backoff mechanism has dynamic factors to estimate the RTO value on retransmissions. This dynamic adaptation helps to improve CoAP performance and reduce retransmissions. The results show ACCB has significantly higher goodput (49.5%, 436.5%, 312.7%), packet delivery ratio (10.1%, 56%, 23.3%), and transmission rate (37.7%, 265%, 175.3%); compare to CoAP, CoCoA+ and AdCoCoA respectively in linear scenario. The results show ACCB has significantly higher goodput (60.5%, 482%,202.1%), packet delivery ratio (7.6%, 60.6%, 26%), and transmission rate (40.9%, 284%, 146.45%); compare to CoAP, CoCoA+ and AdCoCoA respectively in random walk scenario. ACCB has similar retransmission index compare to CoAp, CoCoA+ and AdCoCoA respectively in both the scenarios.