• Title/Summary/Keyword: control Lyapunov function

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A New Robust Discrete Static Output Feedback Variable Structure Controller with Disturbance Observer for Uncertain Discrete Systems (불확실 이산 시스템을 위한 외란관측기를 갖는 새로운 둔감한 이산 정적 출력 궤환 가변구조제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.630-635
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new discrete static output feedback variable structure controller based on a new dynamic-type sliding surface and output feedback discrete version of the disturbance observer is suggested for the control of uncertain linear systems. The reaching phase is completely removed by introducing a new proposed dynamic-type sliding surface. The output feedback discrete version of disturbance observer is derived for effective compensation of uncertainties and disturbance. A corresponding control with disturbance compensation is selected to guarantee the quasi sliding mode on the predetermined dynamic-type sliding surface for guaranteeing the designed output in the dynamic-type sliding surface from any initial condition for all the parameter variations and disturbances. Using Lyapunov function, the closed loop stability and the existence condition of the quasi sliding mode is proved. Finally, an illustrative example is presented to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

A New Robust Discrete Integral Variable Structure Controller with Disturbance Observer for Uncertain Discrete Systems (불확실 이산 시스템을 위한 외란관측기를 갖는 새로운 둔감한 이산 적분형 가변구조제어기)

  • Lee, Jung-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1167-1172
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new discrete integral variable structure controller based on the a new sliding surface and discrete version of the disturbance observer is suggested for the control of uncertain linear systems. The reaching phase is completely removed by introducing a new proposed integral sliding surface. The discrete version of disturbance observer is derived for effective compensation of uncertainties and disturbance. A corresponding control with disturbance compensation is selected to guarantee the quasi sliding mode on the predetermined integral sliding surface for guaranteeing the designed output in the integral sliding surface from any initial condition for all the parameter variations and disturbances. Using Lyapunov function, the closed loop stability and the existence condition of the quasi sliding mode is proved. Finally, an illustrative example is presented to show the effectiveness of the algorithm.

Design of the multivariable hard nonlinear controller using QLQG/$H_{\infty}$ control (QLQG/$H_{\infty}$ 제어를 이용한 다변수 하드비선형 제어기 설계)

  • 한성익;김종식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10b
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 1996
  • We propose the robust nonlinear controller design methodology, the $H_{\infty}$ constrained quasi - linear quadratic Gaussian control (QLQG/ $H_{\infty}$), for the statistically-linearized multivariable system with hard nonlinearties such as Coulomb friction, deadzone, etc. The $H_{\infty}$ performance constraint is involved in the optimization process by replacing the covariance Lyapunov equation with the Riccati equation whose solution leads to an upper bound of the QLQG performance. Because of the system's nonlinearity, however, one equation among three Riccati equations contain the nonlinear correction terms that are very difficult to solve numerically. To treat this problem, we use simple algebraic techniques. With some analytic transformation for Riccati equations, the nonlinear correction terms can be so eliminated that the set of a linear controller to the different operating points are designed. Synthesizing these via inverse random input describing function (IRIDF) technique, the final nonlinear controller can be designed.

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Design method of computer-generated controller for linear time-periodic systems

  • Jo, Jang-Hyen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.225-228
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    • 1992
  • The purpose of this project is the presentation of new method for selection of a scalar control of linear time-periodic system. The approach has been proposed by Radziszewski and Zaleski [4] and utilizes the quadratic form of Lyapunov function. The system under consideration is assigned either in closed-loop state or in modal variables as in Calico, Wiesel [1]. The case of scalar control is considered, the gain matrix being assumed to be at worst periodic with the system period T, each element being represented by a Fourier series. As the optimal gain matrix we consider the matrix ensuring the minimum value of the larger real part of the two Poincare exponents of the system. The method, based on two-step optimization procedure, allows to find the approximate optimal gain matrix. At present state of art determination of the gain matrix for this case has been done by systematic numerical search procedure, at each step of which the Floquet solution must be found.

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Design of sliding mode controller for uncertain multivariable systems in the absence of matching conditions (정합조건이 만족되지 않는 불확실한 다변수 계통에 대한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계)

  • 천희영;박귀태;김동식;임성준;공진수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.439-445
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    • 1990
  • All models of dynamical systems invariably have some measure of uncertainties associated with some of their dynamics. The recent approaches to establish robustness of stabilizing feedback control against the possible uncertainties have a serious limitation, that is their applicability only to the systems that satisfy the matching conditions. Such conditions are rarely met in general applications. If a particular system satisfies the matching conditions, the addition of an actuator will destroy the satisfaction of such conditions. In this paper, we develop robust control algorithm for uncertain multivariable systems in which the matching conditions are not necessarily met. We empoly Lyapunov's second method to derive robust stabilizing controllers which guarantee asymptotic stability against prescribed uncertainties. The derivation consists of transforming the original uncertain system to controllable canonical form and constructing a constant switching surface by designing the closed-loop characteristics as a function of the uncertainties. Numerical examples are discussed as illustrations.

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Control of Inverted Pendulum using Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control (적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 도립진자의 제어)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun;Seo, Ho-Joon;Kim, Dong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2135-2137
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    • 2002
  • In this paper to overcome drawback of FLC an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller is proposed. The fuzzy basis function to describe the fuzzy system is introduced. The system parameter in sliding mode are estimated by the indirect adaptive fuzzy control. Adaptive laws for fuzzy parameters and fuzzy rule structure are established so that the whole system is suable in the sense of Lyapunov stability. The computer simulation results for inverted pendulum system show the performance of the proposed fuzzy sliding mode controller.

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Observer Design of SRM for Position-Velocity Estimation (SRM의 위치-속도 추정을 위한 관측자 설계)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyoo;Kim, Jung-Tae;Huh, Uk-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 1994
  • This thesis describes an observer of Switched Reluctance Motor for position. velocity and torque estimation using current sening. Inductance of SRM varies trapezoidally with respect to the rotor position. This means that the inductance of each phase is a periodic function with the same period. Under this condition. the observer with a constant gain can be developed though SRM has nonlinear characteristics. Because SRM has equivalent physical meaning with each period. The stability of error system which is the difference between actual system and observer system. is analyzed using Lyapunov and variable structure theory. The effectiveness of the proposed estimation is shown by various simulation.

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NON-FRAGILE GUARANTEED COST CONTROL OF UNCERTAIN LARGE-SCALE SYSTEMS WITH TIME-VARYING DELAYS

  • Park, Ju-H.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-76
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    • 2002
  • The robust non-fragile guaranteed cost control problem is studied in this paper for class of uncertain linear large-scale systems with time-varying delays in subsystem interconnections and given quadratic cost functions. The uncertainty in the system is assumed to be norm-hounded arid time-varying. Also, the state-feedback gains for subsystems of the large-scale system are assumed to have norm-bounded controller gain variations. The problem is to design state feedback control laws such that the closed-loop system is asymptotically stable and the closed-loop cost function value is not more than a specified upper bound far all admissible uncertainties. Sufficient conditions for the existence of such controllers are derived based on the linear matrix inequality (LMI) approach combined with the Lyapunov method. A parameterized characterization of the robust non-fragile guaranteed cost contrellers is 7iven in terms of the feasible solution to a certain LMI. Finally, in order to show the application of the proposed method, a numerical example is included.

A Design of Adaptive Controller for Transportation System with Dynamic Friction

  • Lee, Jin-Woo;Seo, Jeon-Hyun;Han, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Kwon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive control algorithm to improve the position accuracy and reduce the nonlinear friction effects for linear motion servo system. Especially, the considered system includes not only the variation of the mass of the mover but also the friction change by the normal force. To adapt to these problems, we designed the controller with the mass estimator and the compensator by observing the variation of normal force. Finally, the numerical simulation results are presented in order to show the effectiveness of the proposed method to improve the position accuracy compared to other control methods.

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Approximation-Based Decentralized Adaptive Output-Feedback Control for Nonlinear Interconnected Time-Delay Systems (비선형 상호 연결된 시간 지연 시스템을 위한 함수 예측 기법에 기반한 분산 적응 출력 궤환 제어)

  • Yoo, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.174-180
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a decentralized adaptive output-feedback controller design for nonlinear interconnected systems with unknown time delays. The interaction terms with unknown delays are related to all states of subsystems. The time-delayed functions are compensated by using appropriate Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals and function approximation technique. The observer dynamic surface design technique is employed to design the proposed memoryless local controller for each subsystem. In addition, we prove that all signals in the closed-loop system are semiglobally uniformly bounded and control errors converge to an adjustable neighborhood of the origin.