• 제목/요약/키워드: contributing problems

검색결과 208건 처리시간 0.024초

정적인 자세에서 목의 주관적 작업부하 평가 (A Study on Subjective Evaluation of Neck Workload in Static Work)

  • 김유창;정현욱
    • 산업공학
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.222-228
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    • 2003
  • Computer-dominated jobs and industrial automation have rapidly created work-related musculoskeletal disorders(WMSDs) and WMSDs are also founded in employees of other general industries. WMSDs has been growing problems for Korean industries with higher incidence rate every year. The objective of this paper is to analyze the effects of the neck muscle workload according to postures(joint angle) and load weights. Seven male students participated in this study. Neck workload was rated on each person using a Borg's CR-10 scale. ANOVA showed that the CR-10 ratings were statistically significant according to postures and load weights. To reduce the large number and severity of WMSDs, which employees have been experiencing, we need to redesign the job in workplace so that we can control hazards that are reasonably likely to be causing or contributing to the WMSDs. The results of this study can be used to establish the safety criteria of joint angle and weight of neck workload.

산 처리한 활성탄을 이용한 수중 유기물의 흡착 및 오존 분해 (Adsorption and catalytic ozonation of aquatic organic compound by acid-treated granular activated carbon)

  • 남윤선;이동석
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제31권B호
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    • pp.127-132
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    • 2011
  • Humic substances is accounted for for the largest proportion in natural organic matter(NOM) and NOM is widely distributed in varying concentration in all aquatic and soil. They can affect water quality adversely in several ways by contributing undesirable color, complexing with metal and yielding metal concentrations exceeding normal solubility. Ozonation is one of the efficient treatments for degradation of humic substances which cause some problems in water treatment. Especially, the combination of ozone and granular activated carbon was applied to degradation humic acid in aquatic system. The aim of this work to test the available of acid-treated granular activated carbon as catalyst in the ozonation of humic acid.

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노인낙상의 원인과 예방 (Cause and Prevention of Falling in the Elderly)

  • 정낙수;최규환
    • 한국전문물리치료학회지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2001
  • Falls are the most serious health problems in elderly population. They are a major cause of premature death, physical injury, immobility, psychosocial dysfunction, and nursing home placement. To reduce the alarming rate of falls and related excessive mortality and morbidity, efforts must be made to detect persons at risk of falling and to prevent or reduce the frequency of falls. To facilitate such approaches, it is essential to find the cause of falling (and under what conditions) of the elderly and the factors that are associated with risk of falling. This study was aimed at designing interventions that minimize risk of falling by ameliorating contributing factors while maintaining or improving patient's mobility.

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양발로 선 자세와 한발로 선 자세의 자세안정도 검사 (Postural stability test of double leg support and single limb stance)

  • 권미지
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.851-860
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to quantitatively observe changes in postural stability of double leg support and single limb stance. Thirty-six healthy subjects participated in the study. Postural stability were examined using Dynamic Balance System. Each trial was 25 sec in duration. Each of 6 conditions{double leg support and single limb stance ; eyes open in stable platform, eyes closed in stable platform, eyes open in dynamic platform) evaluated effect of visual, vestibular, proprioceptive system. Center of balance found for displacement to the left along the X axis in double leg support and to the forward on left toe in single limb stance. Sway index was the lowest in double leg support with eyes open in stable platform and the higher in single limb stance with eyes closed in stance platform. We believe that reliable and valid measures should be used to determine the contributing factors of our client's postural problems so that we can design the most effective treatment possible.

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Beyond Speed : Nine Dimensions of Computer Network Quality Perceived by Its Users

  • Sangjin Yoo;Lee, Choong-Kwon;Sean B.Eom
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.49-65
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    • 1998
  • The trend toward globalization and competitive advantage is increasing the importance of international data communication . The more companies attempt to be globalized and competitive, the more critical the problems of the computer networks are. To improve computer networks in the business world, it is believed that the network shoud be approached from the viewpoint of service quality : we need to understand what network quality means to network users, those who use the network. The purpose of this study is to develop a dimension that captures the aspects of network quality that are important to network users. Many articles show that speed is very important factor in network systems. But the more important thing is that speed is just one of the factors contributing to network quality. It is suggested that a quality network meet nine dimensions : (1) speed (2) accessibility (3) connectivity (4) security (5) compatibility, (6) government restrictions (7) complexity (8) sustainability and (9) sharability.

케이블 크로스본드 및 CCPU 적용검토 (Consideration of cable cross bonding and cable covering protection units)

  • 김영;김장원;성정규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1646-1648
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    • 1994
  • In the system of underground transmission line, the rate of electrical failure is very low, but, if once occuring, the failure evolves into a paralysis of the system, the time of restoration is very long, the damage from stopping of power supply is very serious, and the cost of restoration is very great. Because of these problems, you must try to protect the system and equipment from every electrical failure by contributing much carefulness to the design and operation of the underground system. This study summerizes the results of simmulation tests about the effect of installing this protection device on the insulated joint box and the terminal end box.

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AC유도전동기 서보제어장치를 이용한 구조물 슬라이딩공법 (A Study on Improvement of Structural Sliding Method Using AC Induction Motor Servo Control Device)

  • 조영남;한재웅;장원태
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2018년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.235-237
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    • 2018
  • 구조물 건축분야에서의 슬라이딩 공법의 우수성에도 불구하고 유압식 동력제어 방식의 문제점을 개선하기 위하여 AC 유도전동기 서보제어장치를 구조물 건축 분야의 동력제어기술로 활용함으로서 정밀제어 및 생산성 향상에 기여 할 수 있다. Induction Motor Servo Controller를 기반으로 PC와 MITY(MS) Servo의 복잡한 조합을 이용한 이동성슬라이딩 공법 시스템 개발을 제안 하였다.

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가정학의 반성적 고찰 : 새로운 패러다임의 구축을 위한 시론I (A Review on the Evaluation of Home Economics in Changing Korean Society : An Attempt for Constructing a New Paradigm)

  • 유영주
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • These days, Home Economics in Korea is confronted with the inner argument about its identity and the outer pressure of re-organization caused by educational reformation. Fundamentally, these internal and external challenges to Home Economics arise from that Home Economics has not been fulfilling the needs of individuals and families due to weakening of integrate perspective, insufficient practice and conservative tendency of study. To get over the current problems and construct a new paradigm of Home Economics contributing to the requirements of new era, the following prerequisites might be fulfilled; \circled1 More active concern about surmounting the alienation that threatening the modern family life and self-actualization of individuals. \circled2 An endeavor to find a new family philosophy and patterns of family culture as the basis of community restoration that harmonize the traditions with changes. \circled3 An Effort to find a highter values that contribute to symbiosis and development of global community including all human beings, creatures and eco-system on the earth.

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공항민영화의 효과와 공항수익에 관한 연구;세계 주요공항의 운영 유형 변화를 중심으로 (A study on the Effect of Airport Privatization and Airport Revenue)

  • 이강석
    • 한국항공운항학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.125-145
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    • 1998
  • The term "Privatization" has a different meaning in different contexts and cultures. In this paper, the term "Privatization" in the context of airports is defined as the movement of an entity from the government sector to the private sector. This is the definition that is commonly employed in the U.S. Airport revenue can he divided into two sub-categories of aeronautical revenue and non-aeronautical revenue. At many of the major international airports, however, non-aeronautical revenue has been growing faster than the aeronautical revenue, contributing an increasingly larger share of the total revenue. And the best way to enhance simultaneously the airport operations. With the remarkable growth in the air traffic volume of pssengers and cargo. more and more mega-international airports have been built or are under construction. As the air transport demand is expected to increase at an even greater rate in the 21st century, new types of airports which will be free of current major problems. such as airport congestion and flight delays are badly needed.

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연구조직 평가기법의 실증적 활용에 관한 연구 (A Study on positive application of the evaluating method of R & D organizations)

  • 이병민;윤석기
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.133-155
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    • 1995
  • It is difficult to develop objective evaluation techniques for the productivity in an R&D organization because there exists such as time lag between inputs and outputs, difficulties of measuring the influencing factors and results of a research and of comparing R&Ds with other objects towards innovation, and problems in identifying analysis elements. Particularly, governmental research institutes, pursuing publicity, have more difficulties in evaluating research achievement than the private ones. In evaluating the productivity of R&D organizations, this study aims at practically using the quantitative evaluation techniques by applying them to the public as well as private institutes. This will be finally contributing to decision making for effective management of R&D organization.

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