• Title/Summary/Keyword: contrast/detail enhancement

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A Tone Mapping Method by Local Contrast and Detail Enhancement for High Dynamic Range Images

  • Kim, Beom-Yong;Hwang, Bo-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Ho;Choi, Myung-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.741-744
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, tone mapping method by local contrast and detail enhancement for High Dynamic Range (HDR) is proposed. By applying Piecewise Dynamic Range Histogram Adjustment (PDRHA) and Detail Enhancement Volume (DEV) with decomposed layers, tone mapping is performed effectively. The experimental results show that the proposed method preserves local contrast and overall impression with naturalness of original images.

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Contrast Enhancement Algorithm Using Singular Value Decomposition and Image Pyramid (특이값 분해와 영상 피라미드를 이용한 대비 향상 알고리듬)

  • Ha, Changwoo;Choi, Changryoul;Jeong, Jechang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38A no.11
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    • pp.928-937
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a novel contrast enhancement method based on singular value decomposition and image pyramid. The proposed method consists mainly of four steps. The proposed algorithm firstly decomposes image into band-pass images, including basis image and detail images, to improve both the global contrast and the local detail. In the global contrast process, singular value decomposition is used for contrast enhancement; the local detail scheme uses weighting factors. In the final image composition process, the proposed algorithm combines color and luminance components in order to preserve the color consistency. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves contrast performance and enhances detail compared to conventional methods.

Contrast Enhanced Tone Mapping Operator for High Dynamic Range Image Based on Guided Image Filter

  • Li, Xing;Wee, Seungwoo;Jeong, Jechang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2018.06a
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    • pp.59-62
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a contrast enhancement algorithm using guided image filter (GIF). The GIF is used to divide an HDR image into a base layer and a detail layer. The energy scale of base layer determinate the darkness and brightness of the image. However, the detail information in the base layer is difficult to be displayed because of the high brightness and clusters of low brightness. We propose a contrast enhancement method by adjusting the gray level of base layer by subtracting the mean value of itself. It is combined with the detail layer to preserve the detail information. Experiment results show that the proposed algorithm has better performance in detail preservation and contrast enhancement.

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Contrast Enhancement for X-ray Images Based on Combined Enhancement of Scaling and Wavelet Coefficients (웨이브렛과 기저 계수를 이용한 X-ray 영상의 대조도 향상기법)

  • Park, Chun-Joo;Kim, Do-Il;Jang, Do-Yoon;Yoon, Han-Been;Choe, Bo-Young;Kim, Ho-Kyung;Lee, Hyoung-Koo
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.150-156
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    • 2008
  • An applied technique of contrast enhancement for X-ray image is proposed which is based on combined enhancement of scaling and wavelet coefficients in discrete wavelet transform space. Conventional contrast enhancement methods such as contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization (CLAHE), multi-scale image contrast amplification (MUSICA) and gamma correction were applied on scaling coefficients to enhance the contrast of an original. In order to enhance the detail as well as reduce the blurring caused by up scaling of contrast modified scale coefficients from lower resolution, the sigmoid manipulation function was used to manipulate wavelet coefficients. The contrast detail mammography (CDMAM) phantom was imaged and processed to measure the image line profile of results and contrast to noise ratio (CNR) comparatively. The proposed technique produced better results than direct application of various contrast enhancement methods on image itself. The proposed method can enhance contrast, and also suppress the amplification of noise components in a single process. It could be useful for various applications in medical, industrial and graphical images where contrast and detail are of importance.

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Image Enhancement using Intensity Deviation of Boundary Regions (경계 영역의 밝기 편차를 이용한 영상의 화질 향상 기법)

  • Hwang, Jae-Min;Kwon, Oh-Seol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.12
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    • pp.140-149
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    • 2014
  • Image enhancement has become an important area of study with the recent development of hi-fidelity devices, such as UHD displays. While conventional methods are able to enhance the image contrast and detail, this sometimes results in contrast reversion in boundary region. Therefore, this paper proposes the use of multi-layers and intensity deviation in boundary areas to enhance the perceived image quality. First, the image contrast of individual blocks is enhanced using multi-layers with different sizes. After calculating the block boundaries, weights are then determined based on the intensity deviation and used to enhance the image detail. Experiments with several test images confirm that the proposed algorithm is superior that image contrast and detail to conventional methods.

Multiple Layers Block Overlapped Histogram Equalization based on The Detail Information (디테일 정보 기반의 다중 레이어 블록 오버랩 히스토그램 평활화)

  • Hwang, Jae-Min;Kwon, Oh-Seol
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.722-729
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    • 2013
  • For low contrast images, a histogram equalization is possible to easily identify information when the intensity is concentrated in an image. Over contrast enhancement is the problem of generating an unnatural image cognitively because the focus of existing techniques was the contrast enhancement. In order to solve this problem, CLAHE method solves unnatural problems by limiting contrast using a maximum threshold. However, this method has an extra problem that concealed detail information in an image. This paper proposes a detail-map based on the multiple layers block overlapped histogram equalization in order to avoid loss of detail information. Loss of detail information has been made to minimize as combining images with limited contrast enhancement using a detail-map in each layers.

Edge Preserving Smoothing in Infrared Image using Relativity of Guided Filter

  • Kim, Il-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an efficient edge preserving smoothing filter for Infrared image that can reduce noise while preserving edge information. Infrared images suffer from low signal-to-noise ratio, low edge detail information and low contrast. So, detail enhancement and noise reduction play crucial roles in infrared image processing. We first apply a guided image filter as a local analysis. After the filtering process, we optimization globally using relativity of guided image filter. Our method outperforms the previous methods in removing the noise while preserving edge information and detail enhancement.

Contrast Enhancement based on Gaussian Region Segmentation (가우시안 영역 분리 기반 명암 대비 향상)

  • Shim, Woosung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.608-617
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    • 2017
  • Methods of contrast enhancement have problem such as side effect of over-enhancement with non-gaussian histogram distribution, tradeoff enhancement efficiency against brightness preserving. In order to enhance contrast at various histogram distribution, segmentation to region with gaussian distribution and then enhance contrast each region. First, we segment an image into several regions using GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model)fitting by that k-mean clustering and EM(Expectation-Maximization) in $L^*a^*b^*$ color space. As a result region segmentation, we get the region map and probability map. Then we apply local contrast enhancement algorithm that mean shift to minimum overlapping of each region and preserve brightness histogram equalization. Experiment result show that proposed region based contrast enhancement method compare to the conventional method as AMBE(AbsoluteMean Brightness Error) and AE(Average Entropy), brightness is maintained and represented detail information.

A Study on the Image Enhancement of OCT Image using Wavelet coefficients (웨이블릿 계수를 적용한 OCT영상의 이미지향상에 관한 연구)

  • 이승용;황대석;류재훈;이영우;류광렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 2004
  • The mage enhancement of dental On image using wavelet coefficients is presented. The processing is that make gray image from On image by preprocessing, extract high frequency from detail coefficient after acquisition detail coefficient by wavelet transform and emphasize edge appling input image. Experimental results show that enhanced contrast of dental On image, improved mage quality.

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Image Quality Enhancement for Chest X-ray images (흉부 엑스레이 영상을 위한 화질 개선 알고리즘)

  • Park, So Yeon;Song, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.52 no.10
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    • pp.97-107
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    • 2015
  • The initial X-ray images obtained from a digital X-ray machine have a wide data range and uneven brightness level than normal images. In particular, in Chest X-ray images, it is necessary to improve naturally all of the parts such as ribs, spine, tissue, etc. These X-ray images can not be improved enough from conventional image quality enhancement algorithms because their characteristics are different from ordinary images'. This paper proposes to eliminate unnecessary background from an input image and expand the histogram range of the image. Then, we adjust the weight per frequency band of the image for improvement of contrast and sharpness. Finally, jointly taking the advantages of global contrast enhancement and local contrast enhancement methods we obtain an improved X-ray image suitable for effective diagnosis in comparison with the existing methods. Experimental results show quantitatively that the proposed algorithm provides better X-ray images in terms of the discrete entropy and saturation than the previous works.