• Title/Summary/Keyword: continuous flow

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Numerical Study about the Effect of Continuous Blowing On Aerodynamic Characteristics of NACA 0015 Airfoil (연속적 블로잉에 따른 NACA 0015 익형 공력특성 변화에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Choe, Seong-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2006
  • The effects of continuous blowing on flow control and stall suppression for flows over a NACA 0015 airfoil at low Reynolds numbers were numerically investigated through its parameter variation on unstructured meshes. The aerodynamic force and moment variations due to flow control were examined, along with the stall angle-of-attack change for stall suppression. The results showed that blowing with relatively strong jet increases lift at the cost of drag increment below stall angle. Continuous blowing delays flow stall when it is implemented near the leading edge. When the blowing jet was aligned along the flow direction on the airfoil, the favorable flow control effect was most significant below the stall angle of attack.

Mediation Effect of Flow of Leisure in the Relation among Middle-aged Women's Interesting Factor of Golf and Intention of Continuous Behavior (중년여성의 골프재미요인과 지속행동의도 관계에서 여가몰입의 매개효과)

  • Nam, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.25-39
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzed the relation among middle-aged women's interesting factor of golf and intention of continuous behavior and verified the mediation effect of Flow in leisure. The purpose is to clarify the process in which middle-aged women'change their life to positive direction through golf activity and to provide basic data on the basis of theoretic fundamental. The data was processed with Confirmatory Factor Analysis(CFA) & Structural Equation Model(SEM) by using Exploratory Factor Analysis(EFA) & AMOS 25.0 statistical program through SPSS 25.0 Window Version. The result is as follows. First, interesting factor of golf is found to have significant influence on Flow of leisure. Second, interesting factor of golf is found to have significant influence on intention of continuous behavior. Third, Flow of leisure is found to have significant influence on intention of continuous behavior. Finally, Flow of leisure is found to have partial mediation effect in the relation among interesting factor of golf and intention of continuous behavior. Thus, it is judged that enjoyment should be ensured precedently through the interesting factors of golf to develop golf industry and to induce middle-aged women golf participants to golf course. It is thought that diversified methods which can increase satisfaction by utilizing leisure immersion and which can ensure constant participation for this purpose.

Recovery of Silver from Artificial Photographic Wastewater by Continuous Flow Electrolytic Process (순환공정법(循環工程法)을 적용(適用)한 인공(人工) 사진폐액(寫眞廢液)으로부터의 전해채취(電解採取)에 의한 은(銀)의 회수(回收))

  • Chung, Won-Ju;Kim, Dong-Su
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.16 no.1 s.75
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2007
  • The influences of reduction time, potential difference and ionic concentration flow rate have been investigated on the electrolytic recovery of silver from artificial photographic wastewater in continuous flow reactor system. As the initial concentration of silver ion and applied potential were increased, the amount of silver recovered was observed to be raised. Also, the electrolytically recovered material from artificial wastewater was proved to be pure silver based on the qualitative analyses by EPMA and XRD.

Influence of Paste Fluidity and Vibration Time for Fundamental Properties of Porous Concrete (시멘트체이스트의 유동성 및 진동다짐시간이 포러스콘크리트의 기초물성에 미치는 영향)

  • 이성일;유범재;장종호;김재환;백용관;김무한
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2001
  • This study analyzed the influence of paste fluidity and vibration time for fundamental properties of porous concrete. Results of this study were shown as follows; 1) Even if target void ratio is same, void ratio and compressive strength of porous concrete is different according to w/c, paste flow and vibration time. So, In case of target void ratio, we must consider the influence of w/c, paste flow, and vibration time. 2) Though w/c and vibration time are same, as paste flow increase, all void ratio, continuous void ratio, and compressive strength decrease and difference between upper and lower void ratio increase. 3) Though w/c and paste flow are same, as vibration time increase, all void ratio and continuous void ratio decrease and difference between upper and lower void ratio increase. Also, compressive strength increase by 10 seconds and decease after 10 seconds. 4) As types of superplasticizer is different, all void ratio, continuous void ratio, and compressive strength are different. So, we must give consideration to paste fluidity and vibration time in order that increase of strength of porous concrete and distribution of uniform void.

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MRI with Continuously Flowing Laser-Polarized $^3He$

  • Lee, Hyeong-Ju;Kim, Chul;Kim, Byung-Soo;Kim, Do-Hun;Lee, Hee-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2003
  • MRI of laser-polarized $^{129}$ Xe under continuous flow conditions has recently been used for imaging of porous materials, however, any attempts at using a continuously circulating flow of laser-polarized $^3$He have not been made until now, presumably due to its extremely long spin exchange time (5-10 hrs). Since the inherent NMR sensitivity of $^3$He is 80 times greater than that of $^{129}$ Xe when considering the natural abundance, $^3$He can be expected to be a better nucleus for imaging than $^{129}$ Xe even under continuous flow conditions. In this report, the first MRI with continuously flowing laser-polarized $^3$He is shown for a phantom of Teflon tubing, demonstrating the feasibility of $^3$He imaging under continuous flow.

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A Study of Factors Affecting Continuous Intention of Social Network Games : Focusing on Smart Device Users (소셜 네트워크 게임의 지속사용의도에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구 : 스마트 기기 사용자를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Jeongwook;Jang, Choulho
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.235-255
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    • 2014
  • Social Network Service (SNS) with emergence of Web 2.0 have been developed rapidly. Unlike other games, social network game is based on the relationship with smart devices and studied for user-centered behavior as a potential factor derived from the Technical Acceptance Model (TAM). This research is conducted for finding out influencing factors on continuous intention for smart device users. Therefore, the independent variables consist of subjective norm, mobility, playfulness, self-efficacy, and ease of use. The intermediate variables also compose of flow, and user satisfaction and the dependent variables as continuous intention. The result of study shows the following: First, subjective norm, playfulness, self-efficacy and ease of use except mobility have the positive effect on user flow. Second, subjective norm, mobility, playfulness and ease of use except self-efficacy have significantly the positive effect on user satisfaction. Finally, user flow has significantly the positive effect on user satisfaction and continuance intention and a factor of user satisfaction have significantly the positive effect on continuance intention.

Successful Bridge to Heart Transplantation through Ventricular Assist Device Implantation and Concomitant Fontan Completion in a Patient with Glenn Physiology: A Case Report

  • Ji Hong Kim;Ji Hoon Kim;Ah Young Kim;Yu Rim Shin
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.312-314
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    • 2024
  • A 3-year-old boy with Glenn physiology exhibited refractory heart failure with reduced ejection fraction. To improve the patient's oxygen saturation, he underwent ventricular assist device (VAD) implantation with concomitant Fontan completion. The extracardiac conduit Fontan operation was performed with a 4-mm fenestration. For VAD implantation, Berlin Heart cannulas were positioned at the left ventricular apex and the neo-aorta. Following weaning from cardiopulmonary bypass, a temporary continuous-flow VAD, equipped with an oxygenator, was utilized for support. After a stabilization period of 1 week, the continuous-flow VAD was replaced with a durable pulsatile-flow device. Following 3 months of support, the patient underwent transplantation without complications. The completion of the Fontan procedure at the time of VAD implantation, along with the use of a temporary continuous-flow device with an oxygenator, may aid in stabilizing postoperative hemodynamics. This approach could contribute to a safe transition to a durable pulsatile VAD in patients with Glenn physiology.

Damage Effect on Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastics under Airflow by a Continuous Wave Laser (연속발진 레이저에 의한 공기 유동에 노출된 유리섬유 강화 플라스틱 손상효과)

  • Lee, Kwang Hyun;Shin, Wan-Soon;Kang, Eung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2015
  • We analyzed the damage effect on Glass Fibre Reinforced Plastics(GFRP) under air flow by irradiation of continuous wave near-IR laser. Damage process and temporal temperature distribution were demonstrated and material characteristics were observed with laser intensity, surface flow speed and angle. Surface temperature on GFRP rapidly increased with laser intensity, and the damaged pattern was different with flow characteristics. In case of no flow, penetration on GFRP by burning and flame generation after laser irradiation was appeared at once. GFRP was penetrated by the heat generated from resin ignition. In case of laser irradiation under flow, a flame generated after burning extinguished at once by flow and penetration pattern on GFRP were differently shown with flow angle. From the results, we presented the damage process and its mechanism.

A Study on the Engine Lubrication System Analysis Adapting Discontinuous Oil Supply Crankshaft System (불연속 오일공급 크랭크샤프트 시스템을 채택한 엔진 윤활시스템의 해석)

  • 윤정의
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents unsteady oil flow behaviors in the engine lubrication network to clarify the differences between continuous and discontinuous oil supply crankshaft system. Using commercial network analysis program, Flowmaster2, engine lubrication network system analysis were carried out. And effects of crankshaft speed and supplied oil pressure on pressure fluctuation in oil groove and oil flow rate to each bearing were analyzed.

A Study on Separation Mechanisms in Tangential Flow Membranes (접선류 방식의 막분리 공정에 있어서 분리기구 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 이기정;허병기목영일
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.281-287
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    • 1989
  • The experimental study reported herein was to investigate to separation characteristics of a tangential flow membrane in a continuous recycle situation. Physical and dynamic analyses are performed on the membrane system in order to relate relevant variables to the capacity of separation. The results of separation process may be summarized by a proposed equation:Sh=A(Re.Sc.dh/L)1/3. It was shown also by the analyses that effective separation of sugar and cell was attainable by means of tangential membranes, thereby enhancing ethanol productivity in fermentation with continuous cell and substrate recycle.

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